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Baiyun Temple, Luoyang City, Henan Province 1

Baiyun Temple, an ancient temple in Qiuba Township, Luanchuan County, Luoyang City, is leaning against a thousand white cliffs and towering into the sky. The ancient temple was built in the seventh year of Han Yongping (AD 70). It is a sister temple built at the same time as the Baima Temple in Luoyang (built in 68 AD). About 2000 years ago, there are four stone monuments as evidence.

In the past, when the morning bell was ringing and the drum was ringing, monks chanted prayers and worshipped Buddha, which was heard ten miles away, and the incense was flourishing. It was a famous temple in western Henan. It was destroyed during the land reform, and then it was destroyed during the Cultural Revolution. There is an ancient temple couplet that is still fresh in the memory of laymen: the world of mortals is rolling and the sea of suffering is boundless, and the white clouds are leisurely returning to the shore.

Today, the ancient temple is rebuilt next to the site, and the original site remains.

[Edit this paragraph] 2. Anhui Lujiang Baiyun Temple

Ergufeng, also known as Baiyun Temple, located in Tangchi Town, Lujiang, Anhui Province, was built in Ning Temple in the third year of Ming Hongwu (1370). There are Buddhist Scripture Pavilion, Bell Tower, Millennium Begonia and Baguajing in the temple.

[Edit this paragraph] 3. Baiyun Temple in Shangqiu, Henan Province

Baiyun Temple in Shangqiu, located in Baiyun Temple Village, 20 kilometers southwest of Minquan County, Shangqiu City, is one of the four famous temples in the Central Plains. Baiyun Temple was founded in Zhenguan period of Tang Dynasty (627-649), formerly known as Baiyi Temple. According to legend, every summer and autumn, the temple is surrounded by white clouds and has a strange scenery, hence the name Baiyun Temple. The whole building is simple, elegant and magnificent. The legend of Kangxi's second visit to Baiyun Temple to find his father is widely circulated in Shangqiu area. In order to find his father Shunzhi, Kangxi became an anonymous monk and went south to Baiyun Temple, where he borrowed 1200 monks and met a monk who called himself "Bawa". After Kangxi returned to Beijing, he told his mother that the clever mother combined the word "eight" into a word "father". Kangxi suddenly realized that when he arrived at Baiyun Temple twice, the old monk had disappeared. Kangxi had to write four characters: "Dang, Tang, Chang and Reward", meaning to give fields, dirt, towels (cloth) and shells (money) to monks, and then return disappointed. There used to be a big iron pot with porridge and rice in the temple, which was later abandoned, but a pagoda tree grew out of it, named "Pot Sophora", which became a great spectacle of Baiyun Temple. There are many landscapes in Baiyun Temple, such as the Great Hall of Heroes, many pagodas, and the Gongling Pagoda of the Buddha. This temple was built during the Zhenguan period of the Tang Dynasty. Formerly known as Baiyi Temple. According to legend, in summer and autumn, there are white clouds and strange scenery here, so it was renamed Baiyun Temple. The temple has been destroyed by wars and fires many times in history, and has been rebuilt and expanded many times.

In recent years, another major renovation has been carried out. The temple now covers an area of 100 mu, facing south. The temple gate is magnificent, with the words "Baiyun Temple" written on it. On the central axis are the Heavenly King Hall, Guanyin Hall and Daxiong Hall in turn. Hall of mental cultivation is located on the right side of Ursa Major Hall, with a meditation hall on the left, and a wing on the left and right sides of the meditation hall. They are all buildings of the Qing Dynasty. There are six jade buddhas in Baiyun Temple. This is a gift from Aunt Fu, an elder from Myanmar, worth more than 300,000 dollars. On the east side of the main hall, there is a big pagoda tree embraced by three people, which grows in a big iron pot with its body in the soil, and is called "iron pot pagoda". This is one of the wonders of Baiyun Temple. Behind the Hall of Ursa Major, there is a building, also called Duo Pagoda. It is 4 meters high, with nine levels and six edges, carved in blue stone. The tower body is engraved with a picture of a monk worshiping Buddha, a picture of six monks chanting scriptures, a text of "Tipo Ah", a picture of Buddha, the sun, the moon, cranes and lotus flowers. Carefully carved, simple and elegant. Fifty meters northeast of the temple, there is the Buddha's Gongling Pagoda, which is 4 meters high, pavilion-shaped, three-level hexagonal, and the lower part is hexagonal Sumeru. On the front of the tower, the characters "Buddha's Spirit Pagoda" and "Buddha Cave is 31 Buddhas and Monks" 16 are engraved, and the tower is also engraved with doors, windows, flowers, birds, insects, grasses and animals. This tower is exquisite and has high artistic value.

[Edit this paragraph] 4. Baiyun Temple in Huixian County, Henan Province

Located at the foot of Bailu Mountain, 35 kilometers west of huixian city, Henan Province, the territory is densely forested, with green bamboos, gurgling springs and pleasant scenery. Although it is cool, it does not suffer from the steaming heat in midsummer. 1992 was approved as "National Forest Park" and "Pinus tabulaeformis Seed Garden" by the Ministry of Forestry. The main attractions are: Baiyun Temple, Ginkgo Tree in Tang Dynasty, Stone Pagoda of Zen Master Zhao Pu, Feng Shui Pagoda, Five Hundred Luohan Monuments, Jinsha, Yinsha Spring, Yuanji Temple, Yulong Temple, Yuanshi Villa, Longkou Sky Gate, etc. Baiyun Temple, the main scenic spot in the scenic spot, was built in the Tang Dynasty, formerly known as White Cat Temple, also known as Meng Jue Temple. There are five temples with single eaves and hanging mountains. There are more than 50 rooms including nave, Shanmen, Dongxitang and Attic. There are two stone pagodas in Yuan Dynasty behind the temple, which are beautifully carved, and there are 500 Luohan tablets in Song Dynasty in the east of the temple, with detailed chronology. There are Jinsha and Yinsha Er Quan in the west of the temple, and there is a Dizang Hall next to the spring, with strange buildings. There is a cliff in the west and a hole called Black Dragon Cave, which is unfathomable. The ancient trees in front of the temple are towering, and the sun is not seen in midsummer. It is a summer resort. Department of provincial key cultural relics protection units. The stone pagoda of Zhao Pu, the great Zen master, is located in Baiyun Temple, followed by a stone carving Lama pagoda, with five floors and a height of 4.9 meters. This is the Lingta moved by Master Zhao Pu who lives in the mountains and serves the Buddha. The whole stone pagoda is exquisitely carved and beautifully shaped. It is a rare stone carving art in Yuan Dynasty, with high artistic value. It is a provincial key cultural relics protection unit. Ginkgo tree is located in front of Baiyun Temple, commonly known as Baiguoshu, also known as Gongsun Tree, with five parallel trees, and one behind the Buddhist temple, with a total of six plants. For thousands of years, despite several wars, it still stands. It is a major landscape of Baiyun Temple. Studying the vegetation in Taihang Mountain is a living fossil, and both temples are provincial key cultural relics protection units. On May 25th, 2006, Baiyun Temple, as an ancient building from Ming Dynasty to Qing Dynasty, was approved by the State Council to be included in the sixth batch of national key cultural relics protection units.

[Edit this paragraph] 5. Baiyun Temple in Taiyuan, Shanxi

Taiyuan Baiyun Temple, which is listed as the first of the ten squares, is commonly known as the South Ten Square and is located in Hongtugou, 8 kilometers southeast of Taiyuan City. Among the ten hospitals in our city, it is famous for its large scale, unique layout and elegant environment, ranking first among the ten hospitals. Baiyun Temple, formerly known as Ye Jing Temple, was built in the early Ming Dynasty. In the 13th year of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty (1640), it expanded eastward and was called Liang Qing Temple. At the beginning of the Qing Dynasty, the Dojo of Zonglinwa Sect in South Vietnam was newly built and renovated. Because there are often white clouds flying in front of the temple, it was renamed "Baiyun Temple". Because the temple is in the south of Taiyuan, commonly known as the South Ten Square Courtyard, it is the seat of Taiyuan Buddhist Association. The temple is built on the mountain, facing south and divided into upper and lower halls. The upper house is dominated by the central axis, supplemented by the horizontal axis, which constitutes the cross-shaped building regulation of the Sanlian Hospital. In turn, there are 24 corridors, mountain gates, bell and drum towers, fairy halls, Ursa major halls, and two-story and three-sided enclosed buildings. On both sides of each courtyard, there are halls for cangwailan, Guan Yu, Dharma, Guanyin and Tibetan Bodhisattva. On the horizontal axis, the abbot courtyard is on the left, and the guest hall courtyard is on the right. Kannonji was created on the west side, forming its own pattern. The Woods in the yard cover the sun and make people cool. There are winding corridors, trails and moon gates in the courtyard. It can go from north to south and from east to west. Wu 'ao Temple is a nine-ao structure with a hanging mountain. There are statues of Sakyamuni and Wei Tuo in the Ming Dynasty, surrounded by sutras cabinets, and thousands of Buddhist scriptures are collected. There are also precious religious relics such as stone tablets, iron bells and sacrificial vessels.

Under the southeast cliff of the temple, there is also a lower house, which is a monk's house composed of several sets of quadrangles and hard mountain tile houses. The environment is quiet and beautiful, and now it is changed to Chengnan District Cancer Hospital. In addition, there is a tomb area on the southeast hillside of the temple, with dozens of tomb towers, and the remains still exist. Baiyun Temple has no cold in winter and no heat in summer, and there are an endless stream of dignitaries and literati. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, Mr. Fu Shan often entertained and stayed here, and there were many poems handed down from generation to generation, such as the inscription on the continuation of Ye Jing Temple, the monument to the palace in Tianze, and the sheep in Chapi.

Baiyun Temple is surrounded by ancient trees, shaded by trees, and the scenery is quiet. The temple uses the high and low terrain of the red soil ditch to dig and repair the inclined road. Climbing up the stairs, there is Shanmen Temple, with three gold-plated characters of "Baiyun Temple" hanging on its forehead, and the words "true" and "light sleep" written on the lintels of the left and right doors. There are a pair of stone lions in front of the temple, which gives people a deep and solemn feeling. In the four corners of the temple, there are four kings. Maitreya sits in the center of the temple, with Wei Tuo behind him. Wei Tuo is wearing armor and holding a diamond pestle. There are usually two kinds of statues of Wei Tuo: one is that the hands are folded and the treasure is placed on the wrist; The other is to put her right hand on her hip and her left hand on the ground with a pestle tip. Wei Tuo's posture with a diamond pestle is very particular. Buddhism stipulates that any temple with folded hands and a treasure on each wrist is a reception temple. On the other hand, Wei Tuo's pestle leans on the ground, and the temple with her right hand rested on her hips is not a reception temple. You can judge by observing it. Wei Tuo of this temple, with his hands folded and his arms on his wrists, is obviously a reception temple. The so-called reception temple is used by monks who come and go from ten places, so it is also called "Shifang Temple" or "Shifang Courtyard" for short. Therefore, the temple is located in the south of the city, so it is also called "South Ten Square Courtyard". It corresponds to the Qianshou Temple, which is known as the "North Ten Square Courtyard" in the north of the city.

The two wings of Shanmen Temple are the Bell and Drum Tower, and Shanmen Temple is the front hall, which forms the front yard with the east and west wings. The layout of the front hall is eighteen arhats facing Guanyin. There is a clay sculpture "Chang Ba Shi" next to the west wing. The so-called "growing eighty" means that when people ask him how old he is, he always says he is eighty. Ask him again in ten years, or eighty. So "Chang Eighty" called away and forgot his real name. According to legend, "Chang Eighty" lived 120 years old and used to be a barber in Li Zicheng. When Li Zicheng advised him to go to Beijing, he refused to do it. Later, he became a monk here. Because he helps the poor and practices medicine for free, he has high prestige. Therefore, after his death, people restored the statue for him as a memorial.

In the middle of the backyard is the hall of heroes, the east wing is the hall of loyalty and filial piety, and the west wing is the hall of treasures. The old trees in the courtyard are towering and the environment is quiet. Pinus bungeana, about 30 meters high, is a rare tree species. Sakyamuni Buddha in the Hall of the Great Hero, with his eyes slightly open and his face kind, is sitting on the lotus, which is particularly solemn. Shanxi Tongzhi also said: "In the ninth year of Yongzheng (173 1), monks knew how to rebuild the Pilu Pavilion." This pavilion is located at the back of Daxiong Hall, which is divided into upper and lower floors, because the upper floor is named for Pilufo. "Shanxi Tongzhi" contains: "In the 25th year of Kangxi, Bing Yin (1686), Du Si (official name), Lu Jian, the fifth cylinder of the Tibetan Classics Pavilion, and in the 46th year of Kangxi, Pingshan monk rebuilt it." This pavilion also has two floors. 1959+ 10 was destroyed by fire in October.

This temple was severely damaged during the Cultural Revolution. The wood carvings and clay sculptures in the temple, including the Bodhisattva Diksitigarbha, Manjusri Bodhisattva, Bodhisattva Samantabhadra, Guanyin, Guan Yu, and the protector of Eight Galand, were all smashed, but the statue of Jade Tuo survived. In Buddhism in China, Wei Tuo is the protector, so all his statues are statues. Only Baiyun Temple has a sitting statue of Wei Tuo. Legend has it that there was a famine one year, and only a few old monks were left in Baiyun Temple to guard the temple, while the rest of the monks were running around. Several old monks have not eaten for days and are dying. When it was a matter of life and death, someone sent three cars of grain from the south. The person who delivered the meal said, "Some time ago, a young monk in Baiyun Temple went to beg for alms and asked foreign servants to give several cars of food for disaster relief. It happened that my young lady was paraplegic and bedridden for a long time, and all drug treatments were ineffective. After taking two kinds of medicine from the monk, I got well. Thank you for your kindness in treating the disease. My family specially sent five cars of food. " After listening to this, the monks were surprised and asked the delivery man, "What is this like?" When the grain carrier saw Wei Tuo in the Shanmen Temple, he said to the monks, "He is the monk who is begging for alms!" The monks immediately folded in front of Wei Tuo, thanking Wei Tuo for saving his life. This kind of food not only saved the monks, but also saved 700 nearby residents from starvation. Therefore, the villagers raised funds to carve the statue of Wei Tuo. Fundraisers thought Wei Tuo was too tired to stand for 360 days every year, so they carved Wei Tuo into a sitting statue.

The tomb of the monk Tianze was originally in the mouth of Sixigou, and Fu Shan, a great calligrapher in Qing Dynasty, wrote Tianze Monument, which has high artistic value. The existing Chunyang Palace and Tianze Monk's Tomb Tower were destroyed during the Cultural Revolution. The main existing Buddhist buildings in the temple are Tianwang Hall, Puguang Hall, Daxiong Hall, Piluge Hall, Guanyin Hall, Dizang Hall, Ancestral Hall (with statues of Dharma Body, Huineng, Baizhang, Chang's Eighty and Chang's Ninety) and Jialan Hall, most of which were built by Di Renjie in Tang Dynasty and monks in Qing Dynasty. The last transformation was 1993- 18. The original legal system of the temple was the Lin Ji School of Zen Southern Prison School, and later it was changed to the Fushi School. There are eight Qing Dynasty stone tablets and two modern stone tablets in the temple. Collect a copy of "Long Zang".

Today's Baiyun Temple has been renovated, surrounded by ancient trees, shaded by trees and quiet scenery. When tourists come here, sometimes the sound of wooden fish and sometimes the sound of Sanskrit is pleasant, as if they were in the Buddhist world. Together with the Twin Towers and Twin Pagodas Temple in the north, Di's hometown and gardens in the south, it forms a tourist route in the southeast of Taiyuan City, which is an ideal place for Taiyuan citizens to climb mountains, escape from summer, travel in autumn and enjoy snow.

Legend 1: De Renjie is from Taiyuan. Wu Zetian is a prime minister and an outstanding feudal politician. As an official, Di Renjie has always maintained his true colors of being close to the people and not afraid of power, among which there are many wonderful legends. Gao Luopei, a Dutch sinologist, took this as the theme and compiled a book, The Legend of the Judgment of Renjie, the four major case-solving stories of later generations, Di Gong An. Legend has it that one summer, Di, an official in other places, went home to visit relatives and passed by an ancient temple. There is a stone table under the cool ginkgo tree, on which a game of chess has been played. Di Renjie wants to borrow an umbrella from the temple to keep out the sun. The old monk pointed to the chessboard and said to Di Wu Jie, "There are rules at home and rules at the temple. If you want to borrow things from the temple, you will defeat the monks on the chessboard. " Di Renjie, who has always liked playing chess, played a game of chess with the old monk. After 30 rounds, the old monk couldn't cope with Dimanjie's "Monday morning quarterback" and pushed chess to give up. When Di Renjie and his party were ready to leave the temple and go on their way, the old monk didn't open an umbrella, just said, "Someone opened an umbrella for you on the donor road." It turns out that a white cloud has been floating around them, just like a big umbrella with the word "sky" to cover the sun for them. At this time, Di Renjie realized that when the old monk left, he said that "someone gave you an umbrella on the road" was not a joke, so he insisted that the old monk had a good way in the ancient temple. When Di Renjie and his party are about to enter Di Village, the white clouds overhead no longer float around with them, but stop alone over the red clay ditch, which is puzzling. It turns out that when Di's mother was seriously ill a few days ago, she made a wish in front of Guanyin Bodhisattva, and when she recovered, she would rebuild Kannonji and rebuild her golden body. Now that Dmitry has recovered from his illness, we are preparing to build Kannonji. After hearing this, De Renjie decided to build Kannonji in a red clay ditch under the white clouds. Today's Baiyun Temple is formed by the repeated expansion of this Kannonji. The original three rooms in Kannonji (still in existence today) face south. There are three primitive statues in the hall, with Guanyin Bodhisattva in the middle and a golden boy holding a vase and a dragon girl holding Yang Liuzhi on both sides.

In the Qing Dynasty, a monk expanded Kannonji into a temple and named it "Baiyun Temple", which was named after the legend that the white clouds floating on Di Renjie's head stopped over the red clay ditch.

Legend two, sitting like a jade tuo. During the Cultural Revolution, all the wood carvings and clay sculptures in the temple were severely damaged, but Yu Tuo was spared. Wei Tuo is wearing armor and holding a diamond pestle. There are usually two kinds of statues of Wei Tuo: one is that the hands are folded and the treasure is placed on the wrist; The other is to put her right hand on her hip and her left hand on the ground with a pestle tip. Wei Tuo's posture with a diamond pestle is very particular. Buddhism stipulates that any temple with folded hands and a treasure on each wrist is a reception temple. On the other hand, Wei Tuo's pestle leans on the ground, and the temple with her right hand rested on her hips is not a reception temple. You can judge by observing it. Wei Tuo of this temple, with his hands folded and his arms on his wrists, is obviously a reception temple. The so-called reception temple is used by monks who come and go from ten places, so it is also called "Shifang Temple" or "Shifang Courtyard" for short. Therefore, the temple is located in the south of the city, so it is also called "South Ten Square Courtyard". It corresponds to the Qianshou Temple, which is known as the "North Ten Square Courtyard" in the north of the city. In Buddhism in China, Wei Tuo is the protector, so all his statues are statues. Only Baiyun Temple has a sitting statue of Wei Tuo. Legend has it that there was a famine one year, and only a few old monks were left in Baiyun Temple to guard the temple, while the rest of the monks were running around. Several old monks have not eaten for days and are dying. When it was a matter of life and death, someone sent three cars of grain from the south. The person who delivered the meal said, "Some time ago, a young monk in Baiyun Temple went to beg for alms and asked foreign servants to give several cars of food for disaster relief. It happened that my young lady was paraplegic and bedridden for a long time, and all drug treatments were ineffective. After taking two kinds of medicine from the monk, I got well. Thank you for your kindness in treating the disease. My family specially sent five cars of food. " After listening to this, the monks were surprised and asked the delivery man, "What is this like?" When the grain carrier saw Wei Tuo in the Shanmen Temple, he said to the monks, "He is the monk who is begging for alms!" The monks immediately folded in front of Wei Tuo, thanking Wei Tuo for saving his life. This kind of food not only saved the monks, but also saved 700 nearby residents from starvation. Therefore, the villagers raised funds to carve the statue of Wei Tuo. Fundraisers thought Wei Tuo was too tired to stand for 360 days every year, so they carved Wei Tuo into a sitting statue.

Legend three, "often eighty". The two wings of Shanmen Temple are the Bell and Drum Tower, and Shanmen Temple is the front hall, which forms the front yard with the east and west wings. The layout of the front hall is eighteen arhats facing Guanyin. There is a clay sculpture "Chang Ba Shi" next to the west wing. The so-called "growing eighty" means that when people ask him how old he is, he always says he is eighty. Ask him again in ten years, or eighty. So "Chang Eighty" called away and forgot his real name. According to legend, "Chang Eighty" lived 120 years old and used to be a barber in Li Zicheng. When Li Zicheng advised him to go to Beijing, he refused to do it. Later, he became a monk here. Because he helps the poor and practices medicine for free, he has high prestige. Therefore, after his death, people restored the statue for him as a memorial.

There is also a feature in the temple-white pine. In the middle of the backyard is the hall of heroes, the east wing is the hall of loyalty and filial piety, and the west wing is the hall of treasures. The old trees in the courtyard are towering and the environment is quiet. Pinus bungeana, about 30 meters high, is a rare tree species. I don't know when it will be worshipped as a sacred tree. If you look at the photos I took carefully, you will find a "whatever you want" banner hanging next to the tree. As far as I am concerned, I have never seen such a tree where I travel.

This temple has recently restored the statue of Guan Gong, which was damaged during the Cultural Revolution. Guan Yu was born in Yuncheng, Shanxi. Known as "Guan Gong". The famous soldier of Shu in the Three Kingdoms period. He was honored as a "warrior sage" by later rulers, and was nicknamed "Wen Sheng" along with Confucius. In the Tang Dynasty, Guan Yu was listed as one of the 64 generals in ancient and modern times and was put into the Wu Temple. Rulers in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties constantly upgraded it to "The Great Demon of the Three Realms is far away from Guan Sheng Emperor", "Loyalty, SHEN WOO's benevolence and righteousness, courage, courage, to protect the country and benefit the people, sincerely appease and praise Xuande Guan Sheng Emperor", and named Guan Di Temple "Wu Temple", which is juxtaposed with the Confucian Temple. Build temples all over the country and offer incense on time. The number of Guan Gong temples in Vu Thang far exceeds that of Confucius temples in Wensheng. Some people say that Guan Yu is a culture; Some people say that Guan Gong is a kind of spirit. "Be loyal to the country, be kind to others, act with wisdom, make friends with righteousness, and fight bravely".

Today, Baiyun Temple has been renovated and become the seat of Taiyuan Buddhist Association. Every year, the temple holds a large-scale prayer meeting for the country, people's safety and world peace, and donates the charity income of that day to social welfare undertakings.

[Edit this paragraph ]6. Baiyun Temple in Wutai Mountain, Shanxi Province

Located in Wutai Mountain, Wutaishan County, Shanxi Province, with Manjusri Bodhisattva as the Dojo, it is located in the south of Taihuai Town, along Shiling Highway in the northeast and overlooking the Buddha Cave in the southwest. The temple is surrounded by mountains and waters, with beautiful scenery and pleasant scenery. It is the only place to enter Wutai Mountain Scenic Area from Dong Zhong. Baiyun Temple, according to historical records, is one of the four famous temples in Wutai Mountain with its rigorous layout, simple architecture and majestic. Enjoy the reputation of "Jiuhua Jinding Temple in the south, Wutai Mountain and Wutai Baiyun Temple in the north", with a long and ancient cultural history. At that time, the main hall of the temple was dedicated to thousands of Buddha statues with thousands of hands and eyes, which were 17 meters high and wanted to be famous all over the country. Even the statue of Lohan is unique in the height of the whole mountain temple. At the same time, she was also one of the first monasteries where monks and sages from all over the country came to Wutai Mountain to gather and worship Buddha. Its scale, momentum and prestige are unprecedented. Baiyun Temple was built in the Tang Dynasty, because it was built by a Taoist priest in Taiyuan at that time, and the Taoist priest was the seven officials in Taiyuan. When it comes to building temples on Daotai, there is another vivid and real case: Daotai was seriously ill, and after a long period of treatment, the secret method was found. When the time was ripe, Manjusri Bodhisattva, who had become a monk, said to the Taoist platform, "Your mother's illness is dying." Hearing this, Daotai thought: Since the monk knew that his mother was ill, he would certainly be able to treat the disease, so he immediately invited the monk to see a doctor at home. Manjusri Bodhisattva, who became a monk, came to the patient's bed, raised her arm and gently stroked her back and forth, and her mother recovered immediately. The grateful Daotai mother and son asked about the origin and history of the monk. The monk said, "I am a monk of Baiyun Temple in Wutai Mountain", then turned around and left. Soon, the grateful Daotai went to Wutai Mountain to look for Baiyun Temple. However, I have searched every corner of Wutai Mountain, but I still can't find it. When I came to Baiyun Village, I was tired and sad, so I couldn't sigh. I cried with tears and said, "Amitabha, where is this Baiyun Temple?" At this time, Wan Li cloudless suddenly appeared on the head of the platform, hibiscus and white clouds. Snow cotton is thick and motionless. When the platform looked up, Manjushri sat firmly on the Bai Lianhua Cloud on a lion, and Manjushri smiled at the platform. At this time, the Daotai suddenly realized, "Ah, this is the Baiyun Temple! I know what to do! " As a result, the ecstatic Daotai couldn't wait to build the earliest and largest famous brake monument on Wutai Mountain at that time-Baiyun Temple! At that time, the construction of Baiyun Temple covered a vast territory, which was unmatched by any temple. There is a saying among the villagers that "Nanshan Baiyun Temple should be built first, and Bishan Temple should be in the west". Because people can imagine in the ballads how magnificent the construction project was at that time! It is famous in Baiyun Temple, where emperors visited Wutai Mountain to worship Buddha. In February, when Emperor Qianlong visited Wutai Mountain for the third time, he also wrote poems to express his feelings. The poem says, "A Baiyun Temple": A spring cloud comes out of a strange stream, once in ten years, knowing the peaks and mountains is extraordinary, and now it is both famous and famous. Second, "Yanma": Yantaishan Road, year-round rain and snow: Although the freezing is not peaceful, Xu Yin does not bake; Afraid of being too cold, such as going to the scene is the most useful; Light and peaceful, want to be with others. As for the literati throughout the ages, there are countless quatrains left by Mohe and the literati sages, which will be passed down through the ages! After several generations, Baiyun Temple was full of incense and numerous monks. In the Song Dynasty, an abbot was in charge of the comprehensive management of Baiyun Temple, Bishan Temple, Deng Jin Temple and Lian Jin Temple. He was a famous monk, then the abbot of Baiyun Temple-Master Beifeng. In the era of master Beifeng, the four temples were pure in Taoist style, rigorous in scholarship and painstaking in practice. They are one of the most outstanding, unique and prestigious temples in Wutai Mountain, and they are also the heyday of the continuous expansion and improvement of Baiyun Temple. Unfortunately, during the thirteen years of Baiganlong, Baiyun Temple was seriously damaged by a fire that lasted for more than half a month. With the change of history, temples have been repeatedly attacked and destroyed by natural disasters; In addition, War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Cultural Revolution and two catastrophes resulted in three Dragon King halls, five five halls and two incomplete stone tablets in Baiyun Temple. Its scattered tiles, decadent wasteland, so miserable that people can't bear to touch it, so sad!

[Edit this paragraph ]7. Baiyun Temple in Ningxiang, Hunan Province

Located at the top of Huilong Mountain in Maitian Township, southwest of Ningxiang County, Hunan Province, the natural basin was built in the early Tang Dynasty. Baiyun Temple is large in scale, with more than 300 temples, large and small. There were more than 300 monks when the incense was flourishing. There are more than 30 large-scale Buddha statues in the temple, of which 24 are the most magnificent and lifelike. Once upon a time, there were dozens of turtles in the well in front of the temple, which were released by monks in the temple. As soon as they heard the cock crowing or the monk knocking on the wooden fish for dinner, they came out in droves and poked their heads around begging.

The gate of Baiyun Temple is made of granite, and the stone forehead in the middle of the gate is engraved with the four characters of "Southern Chu Lingshan" inscribed by the famous minister left in Qing Dynasty. On both sides of the gate are couplets inscribed by He Jian, Chairman of Hunan Provincial Government during the Republic of China:

The earth is noisy, among green trees and white clouds;

There are many incense sticks, which are living buddhas in the west and famous mountains in the south.

The word "Huilong Ancient Temple" above the main hall gate, while flying while flying, was inscribed by Yu Youren, a veteran and calligrapher of the Kuomintang. There are many inscriptions on the temple wall, including the inscription on the wall of Longshan Temple written by Zhang Jialin, a scholar in Guangxu period of Ningxiang, and Lianyun:

The mountain forest often condemns why the poor measures come back and run around.

I thought the situation in the past was not bad, and I was greedy for the breeze and the bright moon;

Bodhisattva is only merciful, and old books are still brave enough to retreat, but they are not cured, and chaos is not chaotic.

Considering the recent situation, it is better to go to Zen and Misha after class.

In addition to the Ursa Major Hall, there are related public halls. Tan Qiyu, a citizen, wrote a couplet about the stage of Guan Gong Temple in Baiyun Temple:

In Bai Yunsheng, singing songs during the day, listening to snow and spring, and the elderly also come to cool off;

The history of history is still fragrant, the green hills are still there, the green dragons are dying, and the eyes are still shining.

These cultural relics were completely destroyed in the "Cultural Revolution". In the 1980s, Ningxiang County People's Government approved the establishment of the "Management Committee of Huilongshan Tourist Area in Ningxiang County" and decided to restore the ancient Baiyun Temple with a thousand-year history. 1989 Baiyun Temple was announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Ningxiang County. After more than ten years of construction, Huilong Mountain is lush, and Baiyun Temple has recovered as before. 200 1 held a grand opening ceremony. It is planned to be announced as a cultural relics protection unit in Changsha.

[Edit this paragraph ]8. Shanxi Pingyao Baiyun Temple

Baiyun Temple (the fourth batch of provincial insurance)

Time: Ming

Address: Liangjiatan Village, Buyi Township, Pingyao County

Formerly known as Xiyu Temple, it is said that it was built in the Tang Dynasty and rebuilt in the 16th year of Jiajing in Ming Dynasty (1537). After nine times of supplementary maintenance. The temple faces south, and the foundation is built on the mountain. The height difference between north and south is 30 meters, and it enters the courtyard four times. The level is good. Sixty temples are hidden in the jungle in the mountains. The total area is 7792.6 square meters. The main existing buildings are the Mountain Gate, Tomi Hall, Guanyin Pavilion, Ursa Major Hall, Seven Buddha Hall, Guanyin Hall and Dizang Hall.

Tomi Hall, Daxiong Hall and Guanyin Pavilion all have colored sculptures.

[Edit this paragraph ]9. Baiyun Temple in Zhaoqing, Guangdong

Located at the foot of Yunding Peak in the upper reaches of Yunxi River, it is also called Dinghu Ancient Temple. In the third year of Yifeng in Tang Gaozong (678), Huineng Gaotu Zhichang, the sixth ancestor of Zen Buddhism, was founded. In the thirty-fifth year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1607), Dinghu Ancient Temple was built in the former site of Baiyun Temple, which was completed in the thirty-ninth year of Wanli. It was rebuilt in the 9th year of Xianfeng in Qing Dynasty (1859) and 29th year of Guangxu (1903). This ancient temple consists of a mountain gate, a garden and a courtyard. The main building is divided into two rows, front and back, separated by a yard. There are Daxiong Hall, Wu Futang Hall, Tan Yuebao Hall, Zutang Hall and Wei Tuo Hall, and there are gardens in front of and beside the hall. The garden in the temple is lush with ancient trees and quiet environment. There are 5 existing stone tablets, 1 stone tablet, 1 stone couplets, which were rebuilt in Baiyun Temple in Wanli period of Ming Dynasty.

9. Baiyun Temple in Zhangqiu, Shandong Province

Address: 300 meters south of Zhaishan Houcun, Caofan Town, Zhangqiu

Baiyun Temple is located in the south of Zhaishan Houcun, Caofan Town, Zhangqiu City. It is located in the corner of the hillside alone, quiet and elegant, extraordinary and free from vulgarity, and indifferent. South and north are Drum Tower and Bell Tower respectively. Daxiong Hall faces east and west and is dedicated to Sakyamuni. Guanyin and Earth Treasure King Bodhisattva are enshrined in the North Hall and the South Hall respectively. The whole temple is made of red bricks and blue tiles, so you can't see its original appearance. The only antiquities are several stone tablets in the temple, which were erected when Baiyun Temple was rebuilt in previous dynasties. One of them is recorded on a stone tablet erected during Guangxu period: it is a temple, which was built years ago. According to ancient legend, the treasure area conveys the sacred land, and the Phoenix Village protects the right, among the vast white clouds. The fairy ring is on the left, within Yabo. The towering mountains are more steep, and the clouds are more beautiful than magpies. There are many cypresses, and birds are singing and flowers are fragrant. Although there is no beautiful scenery of Lingyan in Tai Dai, the pine and cypress in Yunshan are also wonders of the city. If one side seeks happiness, everything is needed, and everyone prays instead of praying.