Special function: first aid points
Function: relieving menstrual heat.
Indications: first aid for fever, emergency for summer heat, etc.
Operation: needle 0. 1-0.2 inch, or shallow puncture to bleed.
Six acupoints (left and right * * *) on the fingertip, such as Shaoshang, Shangyang, Zhongchong, Guanchong, Shaochong and Shaoze, are the first-aid acupoints for treating apoplexy and sudden fainting.
"LingShu. Nine needles and twelve original articles:' those who are sick in the dirty, take wells; ……'。
therapy
Mainly used for first aid of fever, mainly used to treat all summer heat, stroke, unconsciousness, hypertension, etc.
operate
Acupuncture method: acupuncture for 0. 1-0.2 inch, or shallow needling for bloodletting, or triangular needling for bloodletting, moxa stick moxibustion 1-5 moxibustion, or warm moxibustion for 5-20 minutes.
Xingxue
"Ling Shu Shun Qi is divided into four o'clock a day" says: "If the color is sick, take it." "Difficult Classics Sixty-eight Difficult Classics" says: "Xing's body heat." It shows that Xing point is mainly used for fever.
Indications: cough, hemoptysis, sore throat, aphonia, fever and palm fever. Now it is mostly used to treat bronchitis, pneumonia, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, rhinitis, palpitation and simple dyspepsia in children.
Acupuncture: 0.5 ~ 0.8 inch straight. Moxibustion is acceptable.
Combination point
One of the five Shu points. "Nine Needles and Twelve Skirts of Lingshu": "Join in." It means that the pulse gas reaches this point from the extremities, which is the grandest, just like water flowing into the sea. The acupoints are located near the elbow and knee joint, where the meridians and qi penetrate deeply and then meet the viscera. Its clinical application, "Ling Shu Shun Qi is divided into four hours a day" says: "Those with full blood, those with stomach diseases and those with improper diet should take it together." "Difficult Classics Sixty-eight Difficult Classics" says: "Harmony with the Lord, venting the gas of rebellion." Finger joint points are mainly used for diseases of six fu organs. According to the season, there is a "winter thorn".
Original point
The original point is the point where the original qi of zang-fu organs passes through and stays. The twelve meridians has one original point near the wrist and ankle, which is combined into twelve original points. The original point of the Yin meridian is the missing point of the five Shu points, while the Yang meridian has another original point besides the missing point.
motive power
The primordial qi comes from the dynamic qi between kidneys, which is the motive force of human life activities. It runs in the five internal organs and reaches the head, body and limbs through the triple energizer, which is the basis for the twelve meridians to maintain normal physiological functions. Therefore, when diseases occur in the zang-fu organs, they will be reflected in the corresponding original points, and the ups and downs of the zang-fu organs can be inferred through various abnormal changes in the original points. Clinically, acupuncture at the original point can make the triple energizer accessible and regulate the functions of zang-fu organs and meridians, so as to play its role in maintaining healthy qi and resisting evil spirits. In addition, the original point and collateral point are often used in the treatment, called the original point, which is used to treat diseases and syndromes between exterior and interior meridians.
principle
"If the five internal organs are sick, there should be twelve original organs; If the five internal organs are sick, you should take twelve original organs. " Therefore, when diseases occur in the zang-fu organs, they will be reflected in the corresponding original points, and the ups and downs of the zang-fu organs can be inferred through various abnormal changes in the original points. Clinically, acupuncture at the original point can make the triple energizer accessible and regulate the functions of zang-fu organs and meridians, so as to play its role in maintaining healthy qi and resisting evil spirits. In addition, the original point and collateral point are often used in treatment, which are called original point and collateral point to treat diseases and syndromes between exterior and interior meridians; Treatment of meridian diseases by matching original points with acupoints: The combination of original points and acupoints can be used to treat diseases related to viscera.
App application
The original point is mainly used for the diagnosis and treatment of visceral diseases in clinic. "There are twelve causes when the five internal organs are sick"; "If the five internal organs are sick, then take the twelve original organs". When the viscera is sick, it will appear at the origin. According to the abnormal changes of primitive acupoints, we can infer and judge the ups and downs of viscera function and the changes of qi and blood profit and loss. Clinical use of the original point can make the triple energizer accessible, thus stimulating the original qi, mobilizing the healthy qi in the body to resist evil qi, and is mainly used to adjust the deficiency and excess lesions of viscera and meridians.
Accessory point
Collateral points refer to the points where meridians are located in other parts of this meridian. The twelve meridians's collateral points are located below the elbow joint and knee joint of the limbs; Ren meridian starts from pigeon tail, Du meridian starts from Changqiang, and spleen collaterals start from Dabao, which are collectively called fifteen collaterals.
The therapeutic effect of collateral points mainly includes the following aspects. ① Collateral points refer to the syndrome of excess and deficiency of collaterals. If the hand is yin deficiency, the heart meridian has collaterals, but the chest is full of branches, and the deficiency can't be said, all the collaterals can be taken to dredge the internal qi. ② Meridian acupoints can communicate exterior and interior meridians, so there is a saying that "one collateral can connect two meridians", which can treat both exterior and interior meridian diseases. For example, Taiyin's hand and lung meridian insufficiency can not only cure cough and wheezing in lung meridian, but also cure toothache and headache in Yangming's hand and intestine meridian. ③ When there is acute inflammation, bloodletting at pricking collaterals points also has a good effect. ④ Collateral points can be used alone in clinical application, or in combination with the original points of exterior and interior meridians, which is called original matching collateral points method.
acupuncture point
Acupoint, "qi" means a gap, and air pocket is the part where meridians and qi and blood gather deeply. There is one point in the twelve meridians, one point in Yinwei pulse, one point in Yangwei pulse, one point in Yinluo pulse and one point in Yangluo pulse, with *** 16 points. Except Liang Qiu, the stomach meridian of Foot Yangming, they are all distributed below the elbow and knee joint. Clinically, acupoints are mostly used to treat acute diseases.
Clinical function
Acupoints play a diagnostic role in clinic. When a zang-fu organ is sick, you can press acupoints to check the signs of deficiency and excess. Treating acute syndrome of meridian and viscera. Acupoint selection of Yin meridian is the best for treating hemoptysis, such as point selection of hand Taiyin lung meridian for treating metrorrhagia, and point selection of foot Jueyin liver meridian for treating metrorrhagia. Acupoints of Yang Meridian are mostly used to treat acute pain, such as neck pain in the external hills of the gallbladder meridian of Foot Shaoyang and epigastric pain in Liang Qiu of Stomach meridian of Foot Yangming. In addition, acupoints also have diagnostic functions. When a zang-fu organ is diseased, you can press the acupoint for examination.
Acupoint song (according to the traditional meridian gas injection path)
There is a void meaning, which is the accumulation of qi and blood.
The symptoms are corresponding and can help the clinic.
The lung meridian has the most acupoints, and the large intestine is warm and slippery.
The stomach meridian is Liang Qiu, and the spleen should take the machine.
The heart meridian is named yin, and the small intestine provides for the aged.
Bladder via Jinmen, kidney looking for water spring.
Triple energizer association pericardiocentesis.
The gallbladder meridian stands in the outer mound and the liver meridian.
Yang Xin, Yin Xin.
When Yang Weiyang meets, Yin is the guest.
Health-preserving efficacy
Yin must be yin, and water is also. So is the gap. The name of Yin refers to the internal meridian where water from the heart meridian flows back from this point. The substance of this point is the ground meridian water from Tongli point. Because this point has a hole communicating with the inner vein of the heart meridian, the meridian water flows back to the inner vein of the heart meridian from the hole, so it is named Yin Face, which has the health-preserving effect of communicating the heart and kidney.
point application
Simple, easy to learn and practical self-help method. For example, when someone suddenly has a shock emergency, it takes some time to find a doctor or call an ambulance. Even if doctors or ambulances come, patients often die. If you know these simple and practical life-saving methods of pressing the acupoints between nose and lips with your fingertips, you can wake up the patient and send him to the hospital for further treatment. This is what the common people call "pinching people". The real first aid is to rescue people at the scene before the doctors and ambulances arrive, thus winning valuable time. For example, if you have a sudden heart attack, you can immediately take Qimen point on the pericardium meridian. As long as you strongly stimulate (press) this point, you can often get the effect at one point, quickly relieve the illness and come back to life. The family can't do the first aid method of western medicine, but the simple acupoint selection of Chinese medicine is the fastest and most effective as long as the acupoint selection is accurate and the pressing method is proper.
When acute stomachache occurs, you should immediately think of Liangqiu point, and press the point hard with your thumb for 2-5 minutes, which can often stop the pain immediately; It can be used to treat visceral hemorrhage, and can be moderately pressed by the tip of the abdomen of the mother finger; When hematuria occurs, you should immediately think of Shuiquan point; For women with metrorrhagia, knee arthritis and hernia, find Zhongdu point; When acute low back pain occurs, you can take the fingertip pension point; If the gallbladder hurts, press Waiqiu point quickly; In case of cardiothoracic diseases such as tachycardia and angina pectoris, it is a matter of Qimen point, and the pressing time is the same as before; Waiqiu and Yangjiao are the best acupoints for treating acute headache. When headache, sore throat, bowel sounds and abdominal pain occur, choose Liuwen point; So what should I do if I feel bad about vomiting blood and nosebleeds? Yinxi Cave is waiting for you. Pressing this point often at ordinary times can also prevent and treat heart disease. Diji point can be used to treat abdominal distension, abdominal pain and diarrhea, and the pressing time of this point is longer, 5 minutes; Zhubin point can treat nausea and vomiting; Jiaoxin point can treat irregular menstruation, dysentery and enteritis; Chengjiang point can be used to treat shock and coma, mouth and eye deviation, and gum swelling and pain. Liang Qiu and Zhongwan points treat acute gastritis; Treatment of qi deficiency and hematemesis with Kongzui point and Zhongshan point.