So let's abolish Wang Zhidao and burn the words of a hundred schools of thought. Capture the famous city, kill Hao Jun, gather the soldiers from all over the world, gather in Xianyang, sell the front, and cast them as twelve gold men to weaken the people from all over the world. Then Jianhua is the city, because the river is a pool. According to the city of 100 million feet, the unexpected abyss is impregnable. A good general will guard the key points with his crossbow; I am a loyal minister, but who is Chen Bing? The world has been decided, and the heart of the king of Qin thinks that Guanzhong is solid, Jincheng is thousands of miles away, and the descendants of emperors will always have a career.
However, there are differences between success and failure, and vice versa. Try to make Shandong's country as clean as Chen She's, not to mention that of that year; However, the Qin dynasty gave it the right to ride for thousands of years with a small land, and recruited eight States for more than a hundred years. Then take Liuhe as the home, food and faith as the palace, one person is in trouble and seven temples fall, and he dies and laughs for the world. Why? Benevolence and righteousness are not applied, and the offensive and defensive trends are different.
Epang Palace Fu:
After the completion of the six kings, the four seas are one, Shushan is upright, and Afang is out.
What is a cloudless dragon lying on a long bridge? After the road is empty, don't blame Eric? High and low, I don't know the west and the east.
The stars are shining and the cosmetic mirror is on; Lv Yun came forward and combed Xiao Huan; Nutrient flow is greasy, and fat water is abandoned; The smoke is foggy and the pepper orchids are also burning. The thunder shook and the palace car passed; I don't know what I was doing when I was listening in the distance.
A muscle, a capacity, extremely beautiful, standing overlooking, a face of good luck; There are still 36 years to hide.
Ha ha! One person's heart, ten thousand people's heart.
The defenders shouted, the valley of letters closed, the Chu people burned, and the poor were scorched!
Qin people feel sorry for themselves, and later people mourn for them; Later generations grieved, failed to learn from it, and let future generations mourn for future generations.
Hongmen banquet:
Today, Xiang Zhuang's sword dance often means Pei Gong.
Big banks don't care about details, and they don't hesitate to make small concessions. Nowadays, man is a knife and I am a fish. Why should I resign?
The whole articles such as Gui Xi Ci, Preface to Lanting Collection and Shi Shuo are very important.
Ten thoughts on remonstrating with Emperor Taizong:
If you cover up your worries, you will treat them wholeheartedly. If you succeed, you will be addicted to pride. Dedicated to Yue Hu Weiyi, proud of the flesh and blood.
If you can truly see and desire, you can think of contentment and quit; If you can do things, you will want to go to Zhi Zhi to help others; When you think of high risk, you will think of modesty and self-grazing; Afraid of flooding, you will think of rivers and lakes; If you travel by music CD, you will think of three drives; If you are worried about slacking off, you will think of caution and respect the last; If you are afraid of evil, you will think of modesty and respect for evil; If you are grateful, you won't think of any ridiculous reasons. Use the art of civil and military, and rule by hanging down the arch. Why bother thinking hard instead of thinking about it?
People should be the most important artifact, living in a large area, not thinking about being prepared for danger in times of peace, abstaining from extravagance and frugality, cutting down roots and thriving trees, and blocking sources for a long time.
I suggest you memorize all the texts that are not too long, which is very important. I wonder what the college entrance examination will be like. My teacher once said: the famous college entrance examination has been tested for decades, and basically all those sentences have been tested. We can't catch any key sentences. Actually, it's all important. Just in case, it's all memorized No matter how hard he works out the problem, it doesn't hurt to recite a little more. I passed the college entrance examination last year, so I don't have to take those famous articles and sentences, but sometimes I still want to read the following texts and read those sentences, which feels good.
2. Translation of key sentences of ancient Chinese in junior middle school "Peach Blossom Garden" II. Ask what happened today, I wonder if there are any Han people, no matter Wei and Jin Dynasties.
-ask what dynasty it is now, but I don't know there is a Han dynasty, let alone Wei and Jin dynasties. This man heard everything.
-This man told people in Taoyuan what he heard in detail. 4. Find what you want, get lost, get lost.
-looking for the original mark, I lost my way and could never find the original road again. A letter with Zhu 1. The rapids are swift and the waves are rough.
-swift water is faster than an arrow, and fierce waves are like galloping horses. 2. Competing with each other in negative potential; Strive for higher heights, Qianfeng.
-high mountains rely on the mountain to make progress and are higher than each other. Strive to be towering and straight, forming a thousand peaks.
3. Those who fly in the sky hope to let their hearts rest in peace; He who is in charge of the affairs of the world looks at the valley and forgets to betray. -people who pursue high positions will calm down when they see the peaks here.
People who deal with government affairs will linger when they see these beautiful valleys. 4. Floating from the stream, anything.
The boat goes with the flow, and enjoys the scenery wherever it wants to go. 5. Good birds sing rhymes.
-Birds sing in harmony with each other, and their songs are harmonious and beautiful. 6. The horizontal branches are covered, and the day is still faint; The thin strips set each other off, and sometimes the sun shines.
-It is covered with diagonal branches, and it is as dark as dusk during the day. Yueyang Tower 1. Look at things. Is there anything unusual? -How can you feel different when you see the natural scenery? 2. Don't be happy because of things, don't be sad because of yourself-don't be happy or sad because of the quality of foreign things and your own gains and losses.
3. If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people; If you are far away in the Jianghu, you will worry about your monarch. —— If you are an official in the DPRK, you will worry about your people. If you are not an official in the DPRK, you will worry about your monarch. 4. It must be said that "worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later".
-Then you must say, "Worry about the world first, and be happy after worrying about the world". Drunk Pavilion 1. The joy of mountains and rivers, the heart of wine is also-enjoy the joy of mountains and rivers, and the understanding in your heart is pinned on drinking.
2. Wild flowers are fragrant, beautiful trees are shaded, the wind and frost are expensive, the water comes out, and the four seasons in the mountains are also-wild flowers bloom, with a delicate fragrance. Good trees are lush and form a thick green. The weather is Gao Shuang, the frost is white, the water level is falling, and stones are exposed. These are the four seasons in the mountains. 3. Being drunk can be fun, but being awake can tell stories, which is too defensive.
A person who can be happy with everyone when he is drunk and can describe this pleasure with articles when he wakes up is a satrap. "Cao Gui debate" 1. Have no worries about food and clothing. If you dare to be an expert, you must share it with others-food and clothing are health-preserving things that you dare not enjoy alone.
2. "Loyalty also belongs. You can go to war.
Please pay attention to this war. This is something that I have done my duty. I can fight for this condition. If I fight, please allow me to follow. "
It takes courage to fight. High spirits, then decline, three exhausted.
-Fighting depends on courage. The first drumming can inspire soldiers' courage, the second drumming will weaken their morale, and the third drumming will disappear.
4. Xiaohui is not flat and the people are obedient. -small mercies did not reach the people, and the people did not listen to you.
5. A little letter is not blessed, but a god is blessed. -Small contributions failed to make God trust, and God did not bless you.
Zou Ji satirized the King of Qi. 1. Dressed in royal robes, he looked in the mirror and said to his wife, "Who am I, Xu Hongmei from the north of the city?" In the morning, he put on his coat and hat and said to his wife in the mirror, "Who is more beautiful in the north of the city than Xu Gong?" 2. My wife's beauty is personal-my wife thinks I am beautiful, but she is partial to me. Today, Qi is thousands of miles away, and there are 120 cities-now the territory of Qi is thousands of miles away in Fiona Fang, and there are 120 cities.
4. Those who can defame the city and hear my ears will be rewarded. -being able to talk about the shortcomings of the king in public, so that all you hear are inferior rewards.
5. Yan, Zhao, Han and Wei are all in Qi. This is the imperial court, and there is no need to use war to defeat the enemy.
Yan, Zhao, Han and Wei all came to Qi to appear before the King of Qi. This is what we call defeating other countries in court. I want what I want 1. If it is, it will be born, not needed; If you are right, you can make trouble by doing nothing.
You can survive by some means, but some people don't; You can ward off evil in some way, but some people won't do such a thing. 2. Accept it in 10,000 minutes, and add it to me in 10,000 minutes! -I don't know whether it is in line with etiquette. What good is it for me to accept a salary of 10,000 minutes? I don't want to die in my hometown, but now I want to do it for the poor people I know-I would rather die than accept courtesy (a meal and a bean soup), but now I accept it to thank me for the poor people I know.
4. Yes or no? This is called losing sincerity-can't this practice be stopped? That is to say, he lost his original thoughts. People want more than life, why not use people who can live? What makes people worse than the dead, so why not treat patients who can be cured? If people like nothing more than life, what means can they use to survive? If people don't hate more than death, then what can be used to avoid disaster? Born in sorrow and died in happiness, 1. Therefore, patience used to be beneficial.
-use these methods to disturb his heart, make his character patient and increase his talent. 2. If you go in, you can't go home; if you go out, you will be invincible against foreign invasion, and your country will die.
-If there are no judges and wise men to assist the monarch at home, if there are no hostile countries and foreign invasion abroad, such countries will often perish. 3. First, you have to suffer his heart, toil his bones and muscles, starve his body, empty his body, and do anything-first, you have to make him heartache, make his bones and muscles tired, make him hungry, make him skinny, make him poor, and make his work not smooth.
4. Trapped in the heart, balanced in consideration, and then made; Sign with color, send with sound, and then metaphor-inner troubles, thinking about congestion, and then make a difference; Gaunt and haggard, showing on his face, singing and sighing, and then people understand him. Teacher list 1. Whether similar or not, it is not appropriate to punish.
-there should be no difference between promotion and demotion, and there should be no difference in commenting on good or bad personality. The minister reported to the first emperor.
3. Translation of key classical Chinese sentences in junior middle school 1. There are hundreds of fish in the pond, all of which are empty and helpless.
There are about a hundred fish in the stone pond, and they all seem to swim in the air without any support. 2, the sun shines, there is a shadow on the stone: the sun shines directly on the bottom of the water, and the shadow of the fish is reflected on the stone. It seems to be very satisfied with the tourists.
Come and go, light and agile, as if laughing with tourists. 4, looking southwest of the pool, fighting snakes, blinking.
Their shore potentials are different from each other and their sources are unknown. Looking to the southwest of Shitan, the stream twists and turns, one is visible and the other is invisible.
The shape of the stone dike is staggered like a dog's tooth, and it is impossible to know the source of the stream. 5, surrounded by bamboo forests, lonely and unmanned, sad and cold, quiet and quiet.
Surrounded by bamboo and trees, there is no one else in the silence, which makes people feel sad, cold, silent and deep. 6. Huaimin didn't sleep and walked in the atrium: Huaimin didn't sleep either, so we walked in the yard together.
7. Under the court, if the water is empty, the algae in the water are horizontal and covered with bamboo and cypress. The moonlight under the courtyard filled the courtyard, as clear and transparent as water. Algae and shepherd's purse are intertwined in the water. It turned out to be the shadow of bamboo and cypress.
8. What night is there no moon? Where is there no bamboo and cypress? But few idle people are like me. What night is there no moonlight? There are no bamboos and cypresses anywhere, only a few people like us who don't care about fame and fortune and calmly linger in the scenery.
9. A horse who walks on Wan Li Road can eat one stone at a time: a horse who walks on Wan Li Road one day can sometimes eat one stone of grain at a meal. 10, the mountain is not high and the immortals are famous-the mountain is not high and the immortals are famous.
1 1. The moss marks on the upper steps are green, and the grass in the curtains is green-the moss marks grow on the steps and the grass is green, which is reflected in the curtains. 15 So, many people use books to kill their spare time, and I have to read a lot of books.
So most people are willing to lend me books, so I can read all kinds of books. 16, taste a hundred miles away, ask the first person in my hometown-I once ran a hundred miles away and asked the predecessors of local academic sessions with scriptures.
17, Li Yu waited around, helped the suspect and leaned over to ask questions. I stood beside him, asking questions, asking truth, leaning down, leaning to my ear, and concentrating on consulting 18, and the rest were undressed and dressed. Those who are slightly unnoticed and enjoy it don't know that the service of mouth and body is not like people.
I live among them in rags and don't envy them at all. Because there are enough happy things in my heart, I don't feel inferior to others in food and clothing.
19, if you are not proficient in your career, if you are not virtuous, if you are not inferior, then you are not dedicated to others. Are others too guilty? If they are not good at their studies, if they are not virtuous, they are either gifted or not as single-minded as I am. What's wrong with others? 20, green trees and vines, covered and twisted, jagged with lush trees, green stems and vines, covered, twisted, shaken, connected, jagged, floating in the wind. 2 1. Today, I sincerely call myself Fu Su and Xiang Yan and sing for the world. I should respond more positively.
Now, if you really pretend to be the team of childe Fu Su and Xiang Yan and preach against Qin to the people of the whole country, there should be many people responding. 22, borrow the first order not to cut, stick to solid 167.
Even if they can only avoid execution, six or seven out of ten people died defending the frontier fortress. 23, and the strong man does not die, dies and is famous, and the princes will win! Besides, a gentleman will be famous only after he dies.
Don't princes have natural noble species! 24. Will you be born with sadness? Then our service is unfortunate, and it is also unfortunate not to reply to my fu. Do you want to have pity on me and let me live? However, the misfortune of this job is far less than the misfortune of restoring my tax payment.
If you don't serve me, you will be ill for a long time. If I hadn't done this job before, I would be in trouble.
26. I came to my hometown, clamoring for something, and I was stunned by the north and south. Although the chickens and dogs are restless. Violent officials came to our village and shouted harassment everywhere.
Even chickens and dogs can't live in peace with the rural areas where fierce officials clamor for disturbing people (let alone people). 27, settle for second best, eat the soil and do my best.
After returning home, I ate the things planted in that field with relish to end my years. 28, if my hometown neighbor's Danny is right! How can I risk my life every day like a neighbor! 29. I doubt this, but I still believe Jiang's point of view.
I once doubted this statement. Now, judging from Jiang's experience, Confucius's statement is still credible. 30. oh! Who knew that Fu Lian's poison was a snake? Therefore, it is necessary for husband to observe people.
Alas! Who knows that the poison of robbing ordinary people is worse than this poisonous snake! Therefore, I write this "talk" in the hope that those who examine people's feelings will get it. 3 1, don't be happy because of things, don't be sad because of yourself-don't be happy or sad because of the quality of foreign things and your own gains and losses.
32, food and clothing worry-free, dare to specialize in people. I dare not enjoy food and clothing alone, but I have to give it to others.
33, the size of the prison, although not inspected, there must be love. Large and small cases, even if I don't understand them one by one, I have to deal with them according to the facts.
34. Tadashi. You can go to war.
This is my duty. You can use this condition to fight a war.
35, husband war, brave also. High spirits, then decline, three exhausted.
I am tired, I am surplus, so I will overcome it. Fighting depends on courage.
Drumming for the first time can inspire soldiers' courage; The second time (drum attack, soldier's courage) weakened; The third time (drumming, soldiers' courage) was exhausted. Their courage was exhausted and our army was full of courage, so we defeated them.
36, a big country, unpredictable and frightening. I regard it as chaos and look at its flag, so I chase it.
Big countries are hard to guess. I'm afraid there is an ambush there. I saw that their tracks were chaotic and their flags fell, so I ordered the pursuit of the Qi army.
37. Who are Xu Hongmei and me in the north of the city? I compete with Xu Gong in the north of the city. Who is more beautiful? 38. My wife is beautiful, and I am also selfish-my wife thinks I am beautiful and biased towards me. 39. Anyone who can stab me in the face will be rewarded: both big and small officials and people can.
4.8 Lesson 265438 +0 Exploring Life Lesson 265438 +0 Peach Blossom Garden 1. Keywords 1. Add some words below.
12. Explain the words added below.
(1) Walk along the stream and forget the distance of the road. Edge: along.
(2) If there is light. As if: vague and unreal.
(3) There is Morus in Meitang of fertile land. Genus: class.
(4) Know as an outsider. Si: Both.
(5) answer it. Tools: detailed, detailed.
(6) Ask what the world is. World: Dynasty.
(7) This person has said and heard everything. There is a saying: be more specific.
(8) all sigh. Sigh: surprise, surprise.
(9) Help to roads. Help: along and along.
(10) He county, Yi Taishou. And: to.
Yi: Visiting. (1 1) is everywhere.
Chi: Write it down. (12) Willing to obey the rules.
Regulation: plan. (13) failed and finally found the disease.
Unsuccessful: Not implemented. Search: Right away, soon.
(14), then nobody cares. Tianjin: Ferry.
3. Find out the common words in the following sentences and explain them. You have to go home.
To invite, it is interpreted as: invitation. 4. Identify the ancient and modern meanings of the following words.
(1) caused his wife to fall into this desperate situation. Wife: Ancient meaning: wife and children.
Modern meaning: a man's spouse. Despair: ancient meaning: isolated place.
Modern significance: at the end of one's tether. (2) In the bustling traffic, chickens and dogs hear each other.
Transportation: ancient meaning: crisscross. Modern meaning: the general name of various transportation undertakings.
(3) The grass is delicious and colorful. Delicious: ancient meaning: bright and beautiful.
Meaning: The food tastes good. (4) I don't know that there are Han people, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties.
No matter: ancient meaning: don't say, let alone say. Modern meaning: a relative word expressing conditional relations.
(5) Lack of humanity. Insufficient: ancient meaning: not worth it.
Meaning: not enough, not enough. Please write the idioms in this lesson and explain their meanings.
(At least three) (1) Idiom: Xanadu. Meaning: refers to a place that is not influenced by the outside world or a beautiful world in fantasy.
(2) Idiom: Be suddenly enlightened. Meaning: Description ranges from narrow and dim to open and bright.
It is also a metaphor for suddenly understanding a certain truth after long-term thinking. (3) Idiom: Nobody cares.
Meaning: For example, no one has asked or tried. Second, the list of key sentences is back 1. Fill in the blanks with the original text.
(1) The sentence describing the beautiful scenery of the peach blossom forest is that there are hundreds of steps on the shore, and there are no miscellaneous trees in it. Grass is delicious and English is rich and colorful. (2) The sentence describing the beautiful natural environment of Taohuayuan is: the land is flat, the houses are like it, there are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry and bamboo.
(3) The sentence expressing Taoyuan people's mental outlook is yellow hair, and they are happy. (4) A simple and fashionable expression of Taoyuan people's hospitality is that they will go back to their hometown and set up wine to kill chickens for food, and the rest will extend to their homes, with wine and food.
2. Translate the following sentences into modern Chinese. (1) Fishermen are very different.
If you go any further, you will want to be poor. The fisherman thought the scene was very strange, and went on, trying to find the end of the forest.
Hugging: Focus on understanding the words "different" and "poor". (2) The land is flat and spacious, so is the house, and there are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo.
The land is flat and open, the houses are neat, and there are fertile fields, clear ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo. Hugging: focus on understanding the words "flat and wide", "outrageous" and "genus".
(3) yellow hair hangs down and enjoys itself. The old man and the children are very happy and have a good time.
Hugging: Focus on understanding the words such as "yellow hair", "crying", "integration" and "enjoying yourself". (4) Since Master Yunzu avoided the chaos of the Qin Dynasty and led his wife to this desperate situation, he separated from outsiders when he didn't come back.
They said that their ancestors came to this isolated place with their wives, children and neighbors to escape the war in the Qin Dynasty. Hugging: Focus on understanding words such as "wife", "local people" and "despair".
(5) You ask what this world is, and you don't know if there are any Han Chinese, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties. When they asked which dynasty it was, they didn't even know that there had been the Han Dynasty, let alone the Wei and Jin Dynasties.
Hugging: focus on understanding the words "He", "Nai" and "No matter". Third, by memorizing the list of knowledge, remember two paragraphs of the fisherman's Peach Blossom Garden.
If there is no water in the forest, make a mountain. The mountain has a small mouth and seems to have light. Leave the ship and enter through the mouth.
Only by being narrow at first can we understand people. Take a few steps and you will be suddenly enlightened.
The land is flat and spacious, the house is just like that, and there are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo. Yang Qian traffic, chickens and dogs hear each other.
Some men and women dressed like strangers. The yellow hair hangs low and enjoys itself.
Seeing the fisherman, he was shocked and asked him what he had not done. Answer it.
You have to go home and set up wine to kill chickens for dinner. There is a man in the middle of the village. Xian came to ask.
Since Master Yun avoided the chaos of the Qin Dynasty and led his wife and foreigners to this desperate situation, he was isolated from outsiders and asked what was going on in this world. I didn't know there were Han Chinese, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties.
This man speaks every word with a sigh. The rest of the people went back to Juqi's house, eating and drinking.
Stop for a few days and resign. There is a saying in China: "The humanity of outsiders is not satisfactory."
Fourth, literature (style) common sense recitation knowledge list Tao Yuanming, the author of Peach Blossom Garden, also known as Qian, is a famous poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Lesson 22 Two Essays 1. Keywords 1. Add some words below.
Xin xρn Tai táI hong ru case, dú Fan fán silt yū mud ū zhuó incorruptible lián obscene xiè play 2. Explain the following words. (1) The mountain is not high. If there is a fairy, it is named.
Name: name, name. (2) Only I am virtuous.
Xin: Aroma. Refers to high moral character.
(3) You can tune the pipa. Tone: violin, fingerplay (piano).
(4) There is no complicated work. Form: form, body.
(5) The flowers on land and water vegetation are very lovely. Fan: A lot.
(6) Zhuo Qing Lian is not a demon. Zhuo: Wash.
Demon: Beautiful but not dignified. (7) Beautiful and clean planting.
Plant: Standing. (8) You can watch from a distance and don't be ridiculous.
Abuse: close but not solemn. (9) The love between chrysanthemums and flowers is rarely heard of by Taohou.
Fresh: less. (10) Peony love is suitable for many people.
A: Yes. Second, the list of key sentences is back 1. Fill in the blanks with the original text.
(1) The sentence about the humble room environment in "Humble Room Inscription" is that the moss on the stage is green and the grass in the curtain is green. (2) There is no confusion and no complicated form in the sentence of writing the elegant and refined life feelings of the owner of the humble room from the opposite side in "Humble Room Ming".
(3) The sentence that shows the purity and simplicity of the lotus from the growth environment in Ailian Shuo is: muddy but not dirty, clear but not demon. (4) In Ailian Shuo, the sentences describing the integrity and fragrance of lotus from the aspect of body fragrance are straight and not loose, and the fragrance is distant and clear.
(5) The sentence about the noble demeanor of lotus in "Ailian Shuo" is elegant and elegant, and it is not ridiculous from a distance. (6) A sentence that highly summarizes the noble quality of lotus in "Love Lotus" is that lotus is a gentleman among flowers.
5. Key sentences in classical Chinese Key sentences in classical Chinese: (1) Special sentences in classical Chinese: 1. The remarkable feature of classical Chinese judgment sentences is that a noun or noun phrase directly acts as a predicate to judge the subject. The judgment sentence in modern Chinese generally uses the judgment word "yes", while the "yes" in ancient Chinese is mainly used as a demonstrative pronoun. Before the Han and Wei dynasties, it was generally not used to form a judgment sentence. The basic form of classical Chinese judgment sentences is as follows: (1) Use "... also". For example, "Lian Po was the general of Zhao Zhiliang". (2) It is composed of "... also". For example, "I lived in old Tu Shan and my nephew left ... Qizhi's words were also used. (5) Use the words "Wei", "Nai", "Ze" and "namely" to judge. For example, "Fu Su is an upright son. "(6) Use" not "before the predicate to express negative judgment. For example, "this is not empty talk. "(7) Use" yes "to express judgment. It is called passive sentence. Its common forms are: (1) with "Yu" as the symbol, such as "civil strife, Zhang Yi bullying outside." ② Use "seeing" as a symbol, for example, "Qin is not in his place, but only sees his bullying." (3) with "see. Yu "as a symbol. Fear is the first thing to do. (6) Use "quilt" to express passivity. For example, "the romantic wind is always blown away by the rain." (7) There is a direct passive relationship between the subject and the predicate. For example, "showing filial piety is not acceptable." 3. Inverted sentence (1) verb inversion: For example, "It's too much, you don't appreciate it!" (2) Preposition object: (1) In negative sentences, pronouns are prepositional objects. For example, "it is impossible for people to make promises." () In interrogative sentences, interrogative pronouns are objects and prepositional objects. For example, "What are you trying to say?" () Use "Zhi", "Shi", "Zhi Wei" and "Wei Shi" to advance the object. For example, "I don't know the sentence, but I'm confused." (3) Attributive postposition: (1) Ten attributes, such as "One Ma Qianli" (2) Ten attributes, such as "Asking for help can make you report to Qin. Put it after verb predicate. For example, The Battle in the Long Spoon () uses the object-object structure of "Dao" as an adverbial, which is placed after the verb predicate. For example, "Give it to the palm" 4. Omit the subject in the ellipsis sentence (1), such as "Take me to the army, and the public will enter. "(2) omit the predicate. 1, son of Yu, brother Ming Jinye. 2, the minister's favorite, Master Dao. 3. Father of Liang, general of Chu State, Xiang Yan. 4. With Zhao Wang. 5, so that he does not insult the princes. 6, believe and see doubt, loyal and slandered. 7. being merged by others. 8, grazing with slander. 14, where is Pei Hongan? 15, the stone is loud. 16, many people were drowned by horses. 17, a young busybody in the village domesticated a bug. 18, a pair of jade barrels. 19, teachers don't have to be superior. 20, the meeting will be held in Dangyang, Ban Long. 29. When it is impulsive for the stream in the valley. 30. Liu Bei is fierce in the world. (2) The so-called fixed sentence pattern in classical Chinese is an idiom in classical Chinese expression. It is used in a relatively stable language environment to express usually fixed meanings. The following is a summary of common fixed sentence patterns in classical Chinese. 1 ... is a common rhetorical sentence pattern in ancient Chinese. ("The Analects? Learning)-isn't it a pleasure to study and review on time? (2) The world is crowded, but it is treason. Is genocide inappropriate? ("Historical Records? "The Biography of Huaiyin Hou"-The world has been decided, and even plans to rebel. Isn't it right to be wiped out by barbarians? 2.Why … for (using … for, mocking … for) "He" is an interrogative pronoun, "Why" means "how to use" and "Wei" is an modal particle. Why … for can be translated as What should (take, use) … do (do)? ("Ji Jiang Attack")-Zhuan Xu is a vassal of Lu, why should he attack? (2) Hanwang also realized that because of his repeated scolding, he said: "A gentleman decides to be a vassal, which is the ear of a true king. Why is it fake? ("Historical Records? "Biography of Huaiyin Hou"-Hanwang Liu Bang also woke up, so he scolded: "The gentleman who is a vassal is the true king. What do you want to be a fake king for? "3. Male ..." He "is an interrogative pronoun, which can be translated as" why "or" how "and used as an adverbial before the verb; "Wei" is a rhetorical modal particle, which can be translated as "Ni" at the end of the sentence. For example, (1) Now man is a knife and I am a fish. Why should I resign? People nowadays are like kitchen knives and chopping boards, and we are (like) fish and meat. How can we leave? (2) The ears of cattle and animals nowadays, not to mention asking? Ma Xi Zhong's Biography of the Wolf in Zhongshan-This cow is just an animal, so why ask? (3) What should I do if the sky dies? ("Historical Records? Biography of Xiang Yu)-God let me perish, why should I cross the river? 4. Male ... You ... This is the usual form of rhetorical question, and the word "zhi" is an auxiliary word, indicating that the object is ahead. "You" is a verb and "He ……" is its object. It can be translated as "what" or "what". Pay special attention to "he" is not an object, but an object. ("Mozi? Lost ")-what crime did Guo Song commit? (2) If you throw meat at a tiger, what merits do you have? It's like throwing meat at a hungry tiger. What's the effect? In ancient Chinese, this is a common idiom used to express rhetorical questions.