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20 19 national examination administrative professional ability test questions and answers (judgment and reasoning)
1. Communication anxiety refers to the excessive tension and anxiety experienced in oral or written communication, which affects communication skills. People with high anxiety in oral communication usually distort the communication needs at work to minimize the communication needs.

According to the above definition, the following is a high degree of oral communication anxiety ().

Xiao Qiang is shy by nature, and his voice is very low. He blushes every time he talks to a stranger.

B. When Mr. Ma first stepped onto the platform, he was so nervous that he didn't know what to say.

Secretary Xiao Li makes full use of e-mail and other online communication tools in her work to reduce oral communication.

D. Master Zhao was too nervous to communicate face to face, so he jumped ship many times and finally became a boiler worker.

2. Dzheniya effect: It refers to the phenomenon that the unfinished work is better than the completed work in the memory experiment of German psychologist Dzheniya from 65438 to 0927.

The following belongs to the Cai Gaoni effect is ().

A. My wife keeps playing the first three chords of a group of phrases on the piano in order to make the husband of a composer who likes to sleep late. After listening to it, the composer tossed and turned and finally had to get up and play the last chord.

B. Review the past and learn new things

C. as long as it is something he looks for, no matter how difficult it is, Xiao Li will make unremitting efforts to complete it and never give up halfway.

D. When reading a book, Xiao Li always tries to stop and think about whether he is wasting time and energy, if so. Will make a choice whether to continue studying.

3. Reverse thinking is also called reverse thinking. Refers to a way of thinking in which thinkers break away from convention, think in the opposite direction and think in the opposite direction in the process of thinking.

According to the above definition, the following belongs to the reverse thinking is ().

A.cats are born to catch mice. B. draw cakes to satisfy hunger.

C. Sima Guang smashed the jar D. Selling the comb to the monk.

4. Symbol consumption means that consumers not only consume the products themselves, but also the meanings, moods, aesthetic feelings, grades, moods and atmospheres symbolized and represented by these products, that is, what do these symbols represent? Meaning? Or? Connotation? Consumption.

According to the above definition, the following embodies the consumption symbol is ().

A. Zhang and go backpacking together. I bought a professional mountaineering bag, and Zhang casually carried a bag and left. As a result, Xiao Wei laughed at him.

B. everywhere, pastry chef Fu Xiaojin will go to a famous local cake shop to order some desserts and spend several hours tasting them carefully.

C. The business of a dessert shop is booming recently, and customers all express that they want a new specialty drink from the store.

D. Lao Li paid great attention to health care after retirement and bought many health care products.

5. The action of payment refers to the civil litigation request that the plaintiff who has the right to claim payment for the defendant requests the people's court to order the defendant to perform certain payment obligations to himself. The action of confirmation refers to the plaintiff's request to the court to confirm the existence of the legal relationship he claims. The difference between a lawsuit of confirmation and a lawsuit of payment is that the parties only ask the people's court to confirm the existence of the disputed legal relationship between the parties, and do not directly ask the people's court to order some kind of payment.

According to the above definition, the following belongs to litigation confirmation is ().

A. Liu repeatedly publicly claimed that Zhao's academic papers were plagiarized. Zhao found Liu Theory and asked him to apologize, but Liu refused. Zhao brought a lawsuit to the people's court, demanding that Liu stop the infringement and apologize.

B. Ms. Wang registered the house she bought in her brother's name so that her nephew could go to school nearby. When my brother sued for divorce, she listed the house as the property after marriage. Ms. Wang filed a lawsuit with the court, claiming that she was the owner of the house.

C. Ms. Zhou often quarreled with her husband after marriage, which seriously affected their feelings, so she proposed to divorce her husband, who disagreed. Ms. Zhou filed a lawsuit in the people's court, demanding the dissolution of their marriage relationship.

D. Dr. Zhang found a seriously ill baby abandoned by his parents in the corridor of the pediatric ward. Dr. Zhang found the baby's parents, but the parents still refused to raise the baby. Dr. Zhang sued the parents of the baby for abandonment.

1. Answer D

[20 19 National Administrative Professional Ability Examination] The key message of the high definition of oral communication anxiety is to distort the communication needs of one's own work, so as to minimize the communication needs. Items A, B and C do not change the communication needs of their work and do not conform to the definition of key information; In item D, in order to minimize the need for communication, Master Zhao has changed jobs many times, which is a high degree of speech communication anxiety. So the answer is d.

Step 2 answer a

[Analysis of 20 19 National Examination of Administrative Professional Ability]: The key point of the definition of Keggini effect is that unfinished work has a better memory effect than completed work. B, c and d do not meet this definition; In item A, the composer was deeply moved by his wife's unfinished music, and finally had to get up and play the last chord, which is a typical Shani effect. So the answer is a.

3. answer c

[Analysis of 2065438+2009 National Examination on Administrative Professional Ability] A? Cats are born to catch mice? Belongs to people's directional thinking, doesn't it? Break the rules? , so it does not belong to reverse thinking. Item b? Painting cakes to satisfy hunger? It's actually a psychological suggestion, not a way of thinking. Item c? Sima guang smashed the cylinder? Under normal circumstances, someone falls into the water. What is the conventional mode of thinking? Save people from water? In the face of an emergency, Sima Guang decisively hit the cylinder with a stone. Let the water leave people? Saved the little friend's life, which is a typical application of reverse thinking. Item d? Selling combs to monks? Not involved? Think in the opposite direction? Is this a breakthrough? Comb? Hair? This linear thinking mode actually belongs to divergent thinking. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is C.

Step 4 answer a

[20 19 National Examination Analysis of Administrative Professional Ability] What are the key words defined? Meaning? And then what? Connotation? . Item A and Zhang Zhang's bags can meet the needs of travel, but laughing at Zhang Zhang's bags shows that he bought professional mountaineering bags mainly to consume the fashion and grade it represents? Connotation? , not in the package itself, so it meets the definition. In item B, Xiaojin, as a pastry chef, carefully tasted the desserts of famous cake shops in order to improve and perfect his skills, not just for consumption, so it was not symbolic consumption. In item C, customers buy new featured products, which are aimed at the products themselves. In item D, Lao Li bought health care products for the sake of health preservation, and he also consumed the products themselves.

5. answer b

[2065438+2009 National Administrative Professional Ability Examination] The defining points of confirmation behavior are: only the existence of disputed legal relationship is required, and no payment is required. Item A requires the court to order the infringement to stop and apologize, and item C requires the dissolution of the marriage relationship, which does not meet the definition; Item d sue abandoned parents. And it doesn't fit the definition. Item b? Show that you are the owner of the house? Meet the definition point. So the answer is B.