First place: the ancestor of China native religion Taoism? Laozi (Li Er)
Laozi is an influential figure in the history of thought, culture and religion in China. Laozi is a man, but he is a god and a leader of Taoism. The 5,000-word Tao Te Ching left by Laozi is extensive and profound, and it is a great treasure of Chinese culture? It is also the first masterpiece of China's philosophical ontology. Its contents involve philosophy, literature, military science, aesthetics, medicine, sociology, ethics, astronomy, and health preservation, and it is known as an encyclopedia. His theory of inaction, the dialectical theory of the transformation rate of one thing and two things, and the profound philosophy of "harmony between man and nature" have influenced China people's thoughts and behaviors for 2,500 years.
As a cultural gene, it permeates people's lifestyles, lifestyles and ways of thinking. It affects China people's world outlook, outlook on life, values, aesthetics, outlook on life and death and other cultural concepts.
Laozi's thoughts not only have a great influence on the formation and development of China's traditional culture, but also provide positive wisdom for the current and future culture and life of mankind.
Second place: the ancestor of a hundred schools of thought? Jiang Ziya
Jiang Ziya, Lushi, Shangming, Ziya, also known as Shang Lu. Han nationality, who lived to the age of 139, successively assisted King Saturday. Because he was the ancestor of Qi, he was commonly known as "King Taigong". In the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty, Zhou Wenwang named him a "Taishi" (the name of a military attache), respected him as a "teacher who respects his father", assisted Wang Wen and asked for "Qiu". Later, Zhou Wuwang was helped to destroy the enterprise.
Zhou Wenwang Shang Qing, the chief strategist, the supreme military commander of Yin Kewang, the founding father of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the founder of Qi culture, and an outstanding strategist, strategist and politician with far-reaching influence in ancient China. His historical position has been recognized by ancient books, and Confucianism, Taoism, France, the military and all scholars pursue him as a family figure, honoring him as the "master of a hundred schools of thought".
Third place: a strategist who helped Liu Bang create the Western Han Dynasty? Sean
Sean (about 250 BC-65438 BC+086 BC), Han nationality, was born in Yingchuan City (now Gucheng Village, Lizhuang Township, Baofeng County, Henan Province). Liu Bang, an important counselor of Emperor Gaozu, was listed as "three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty" with Han Xin and Xiao He. With extraordinary ingenuity, he helped Liu Bang win the world in the Chu-Han War and was named Liu Hou.
He is proficient in the way of Huang Lao. I don't want to stay in power. It is said that I traveled with Akamatsu in my later years. After Sean's death, he was named Wen Chenghou. Historical records? "Stay at Houjia" is a special record of his life. Liu Bang, the great-grandfather of the early Han Dynasty, commented on him in Nangong, Luoyang, saying, "My husband is thousands of miles away, and I am not as good as the ovary."
Fourth place: assisting Liu's hegemony? Zhuge Liang
Zhuge Liang (18 1-234), a native of Yang Du, Xuzhou (now yinan county, Linyi City, Shandong Province), was a prime minister in Shu and Han Dynasties, an outstanding politician, strategist, essayist and calligrapher. When he was alive, he was named Hou of Wuxiang, and after his death, he pursued loyalty to Hou of Wuxiang. The Eastern Jin regime made him the King of Wuxing.
Zhuge Liang devoted himself to the Shu-Han regime until he died. Representative prose works include An Example and A Book of Commandments. He once invented the wooden ox, the flying horse, the Kongming lantern and so on, and transformed the crossbow, called Zhuge Lian crossbow, which can hit all targets with one crossbow. Become a model of loyalty and wisdom.
Fifth place: Feng Shui master? yuan tiangang
Yuan Tiangang (date of birth is unknown), or Yuan Tiangang, was born in Chengdu, Yizhou (now Chengdu, Sichuan) in the early Tang Dynasty. He was a famous astrologer, astronomer, astrologer and forecaster in the early Tang Dynasty.
Sui dynasty served as a salt official order and Tang dynasty served as a volcano order. According to legend, he knows "learning from the wind", that is, according to the wind and direction, good or bad luck can be broken. He is also proficient in facial expressions, six rings and five elements. He is the author of Six People's Journey, Notes on Five Elements, TuiBei Map and Yuan Tiangang Bone. There is a volume of Yi Xuan Jing Yao in Tongzhi Shi Lu. Gao Yuxiang, the founder of the contemporary Yiyang School, commented on Yuan Tiangang: "The name is like the bright moon covering a thousand years, and the sound is like Lei Zhenchun, which is true in ancient and modern times.
Sixth place: the ruling minister of Emperor Taizong? Wei Zhi
Wei Zhi (February 1 1, 580 -643) was named Xuancheng. Han nationality, now a native of Xingtai City, Hebei Province, was a politician in the Tang Dynasty. He used to be a doctor of remonstrance, a doctor of Zuo Guanglu, a duke of Zheng, and a literary hero. He is famous for his outspoken remonstrance, and he is the most famous remonstrator in the history of China.
He is the author of Preface to Sui Shu, Liang Shu, Chen Shu and Shu Qi. His remarks are mostly seen in Zhenguan politicians. Among them, the most famous and handed down admonition text table-"Ten Thoughts on Emperor Taizong's admonition". Most of his important remarks are included in Wei Jian edited by Wang and Zhenguan Dignitary edited by Jason Wu. It is one of the twenty-four merits of Lingyange.
Seventh place: Yuquan old man? Yeluchucai
Lu Ye is brilliant (1 190? Jin Qing (1244), an aristocrat of Qidan in China, was an important minister of Genghis Khan and Wokuotai Khan in Mongolia. He has been in office for nearly 30 years and has always been highly valued. At the beginning of the founding of Mongolia, a variety of policies and regulations were formulated.
He once put forward "eighteen things about honesty", which was promulgated by the emperor as a temporary national law. Legally, it advocates the separation of military and political affairs, with state and county officials in charge of civil affairs and Wan Hu government in charge of military affairs; Open the Ministry to recruit scholars and release the Han intellectuals who were captured as slaves, "ruling the country with Confucianism and governing the heart with Buddhism"; Punish the people cautiously and enforce the law impartially; The death penalty must be declared and approved before it can be executed. His legal thought and practice had a great influence on the establishment of legal system in Yuan Dynasty. There are a group of degenerate laity.
Eighth place: three degrees for the phase? Dasong Zhao Pu
Zhao Pu was born in Youzhou (now Beijing) and later moved to Changshan (now Zhengding, Hebei) and Luoyang (now Luoyang, Henan). An outstanding politician in the early Northern Song Dynasty and a famous counselor in the history of China. /kloc-moved to Luoyang with his father at the age of 0/5, and studied official management since childhood. He is the planner of Zhao Kuangyin's "The Yellow Robe Joins the Body" and the director of "A glass of wine to relieve soldiers". He has been an official for 50 years, 7 1 year.
Ninth place: one of the great poets in the third year of Ming Dynasty? Liu Bowen (Liu Ji)
Liu Ji knows the history of classics, knows astronomy and can choose soldiers. He assisted Zhu Yuanzhang to complete the imperial industry, founded the Ming Dynasty, and tried his best to maintain the stability of the country, so he became famous all over the world and was compared to Zhuge Wuhou by later generations. Zhu Yuanzhang repeatedly called Liu Ji: "My ovary is also." In the history of literature, Liu Ji, Song Lian and Gao Qi are called "the great poets in the third day of Ming Dynasty". China folk widely circulated that "the world is divided into three parts, and Liu Bowen is unified; Zhuge Liang, a former strategist, and Liu Bowen, a later strategist. He is famous for his clever calculation and strategizing.
Tenth place: the first counselor of the Qing Dynasty? Fan Wencheng
Fan Wencheng, Dou Xian, was named Hui Yue. Born in the 25th year of Wanli in the Ming Dynasty (1597), he was born in a family of officials in the Ming Dynasty and was a descendant of Fan Zhongyan, a famous minister in the Northern Song Dynasty. Zaifu, a famous founding hero of the Qing Dynasty, conquered Yuan Chonghuan and Hong Chengchou, determined to take the Central Plains, and made immortal contributions to the establishment of the Qing Dynasty. However, the Manchu-Chinese issue is also controversial.