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What are the famous Taoist mountains in China?
daojiao sida mingshan

Famous mountains and rivers absorb the aura of heaven and earth, which is an excellent place to practice.

Dongyue Taishan

Mount Tai, also known as Daishan, Daizong, Daiyue, Dongyue and Taiyue, is located in the middle of Shandong Province, which belongs to Tai 'an City and spans Tai 'an, Jinan and Zibo, with a total area of 24,200 hectares. The elevation of Yuhuangding, the main peak, is 1.545 meters. Magnificent, it is known as "the head of the five mountains", "the length of the five mountains", the respect of the five mountains and "the first mountain in the world". It is a world natural and cultural heritage, a world geological park, a national AAAAA tourist attraction, a national scenic spot, a national key cultural relic protection unit and a national civilized scenic spot.

Mount Tai was regarded by the ancients as a paradise "directly to the throne" and became a sacred mountain worshipped by the people and emperors. There is a saying that "Mount Tai is safe and the world is safe". From Qin Shihuang to Qing Dynasty, 13 emperors went to Mount Tai to worship or sacrifice, and 24 emperors sent officials to sacrifice 72 times.

There are more than 20 ancient buildings and more than 2,200 stone tablets on the majestic Mount Tai. Both Taoism and Buddhism regard Mount Tai as a "fairy mountain Buddha country", deify Mount Tai and build a large number of temples on Mount Tai.

Mount Tai is the symbol of the Chinese nation, the epitome of oriental culture, the place where the idea of "harmony between man and nature" is entrusted, and the home of the Chinese national spirit.

Xiyue Huashan

Huashan Mountain, called "Xiyue" in ancient times and "Taihua Mountain" in elegance, is one of the five famous mountains in China and the birthplace of Chinese civilization. China and Huaxia originated from Huashan Mountain. Located in huayin city, Weinan City, Shaanxi Province, the provincial capital of xi Dong 120km. Qinling Mountains in the south and Huangwei in the north. Since ancient times, there has been a saying that "the first mountain in the world". Huashan Mountain is the first batch of national key scenic spots, national AAAAA-level tourist attractions and national key cultural relics protection units. ?

Huashan is the sacred mountain of the Chinese nation. China's "Hua" originated from Huashan Mountain, so Huashan Mountain is called "the root of China". This achievement was first cited by Sun Yat-sen and founded the Republic of China. According to the research of Zhang Taiyan, a master of Chinese studies in the Qing Dynasty, and experts and scholars in previous dynasties, the Chinese nation was originally formed and lived in Huashan Week, and its place is called China. Later, people traveled all over Kyushu, and the names of flowers began to spread widely.

Huashan Mountain is the sacred place of the "fourth cave heaven" of the mainstream Quanzhen religion of Taoism, and it is also a god widely worshipped by Chinese people, that is, Xiyue Huashan. There are 72 semi-suspended caves and more than 20 Taoist temples, among which Yuquanyuan Temple, Dulong Temple, Presiding House and Yue Zhen Palace are listed as national key Taoist temples, including Chen Tuan, Hao Datong and He Yuanxi.

Nanyue Hengshan

Hengshan Mountain, also known as Nanyue, Shouyue and Nanshan, is one of the "Five Mountains" in China. It is located in the southeast of central Hunan Province, China, between Hengyang and Xiangtan Basin, and the main part is located in Nanyue District, Hengshan County and the east of Hengyang County of Hengyang City. The name of Mount Hengshan, according to the Warring States Period "Shi Gan Jing", is named because it is located on the wing of the evening star in the constellation of 28 nights, and looks like a weighing instrument, which can be called heaven and earth.

Mount Hengshan is a famous Taoist and Buddhist shrine in China. There are more than 200 temples, temples, temples and temples around the mountain. Mount Hengshan was the place where ancient emperors Tang Yao and Yu Shun toured Xinjiang for hunting and offering sacrifices to the country. Yu Xia sacrificed horses to heaven for flood control. Zhu Rong, the God of Hengshan Mountain, is a folk Vulcan. By the orders of the Yellow Emperor, he guarded Mount Hengshan, taught the people fire and educated everything. After his death, he was buried in Mount Chi Di, and was honored as the holy emperor of Nanyue by the local people. Taoism has "thirty-six caves and seventy-two blessed places", four of which are located in Hengshan Mountain, and two real Buddha Sakyamuni relics are hidden in the Jingang Buddha Pagoda of Nantai Temple in Hengshan Mountain.

Bei heng yue shan

Hengshan Mountain, also known as "Taiheng Mountain", was called Xuanwu Mountain and Lushan Mountain in ancient times, and its height was equivalent to Xuanyue Mountain. Among them, Daomaguan, Zijingguan, Pingxingguan, Yanmenguan, and Ning Wuguan Huju are the throat arteries leading from the Great Wall Plateau to Jizhong Plain. The main peak Tianfengling is in the south of Hunyuan, with an altitude of 20 16. 1 m.

Hengshan Mountain is located at Hunyuan South 10 km in Datong City, Shanxi Province, 62 km away from Datong City. Hengshan Mountain in Beiyue, Taishan Mountain in Dongyue, Huashan Mountain in Xiyue, Hengshan Mountain in Nanyue and Songshan Mountain in Zhongyue, also known as the Five Mountains, are the geographical symbols of China and the holy places of the mainstream Taoism in the world.

1982, Hengshan Mountain was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national AAAA scenic spots.

Zhongyue Songshan

Songshan Mountain was called "a foreign country" in ancient times, "lofty" and "mountain worship" in Xia and Shang Dynasties, "Yue" in Western Zhou Dynasty, with Songshan as the center, Zuo Dai (Mount Tai), Huayou (Huashan) and Songshan as Zhongyue. Songshan Mountain is located in the west of Henan Province, in the northwest of Dengfeng City, adjacent to the ancient capital Luoyang in the west and Zhengzhou in the east, belonging to the Funiu Mountain system. [2]。 Between11256' 07 "e ~131'32" n and 3423' 31"~ 3435' 53" n.

With a total area of about 450 square kilometers, Songshan Mountain consists of Taishi Mountain and Shao Shi Mountain, with 72 peaks, with the lowest elevation of 350 meters and the highest elevation of 15 12 meters. The main peak, Ji Junfeng, is located in Taishi Mountain, with an altitude of1491.7m; The highest peak, Liantian Peak, is located in Shaoshi Mountain, with an altitude of1512m. Songshan is adjacent to the Yellow River Luoshui in the north, Shuiying and Jishan in the south, Zhengzhou in the east and Luoyang in the 13th Dynasty in the west. It is an important barrier to the east of Luoyang, the ancient capital. It is known as the land of Gyeonggi and has a profound cultural heritage. This is the birthplace of Zen Buddhism in China, the holy land of Taoism and the source of Kung Fu. There are more than 30 emperors and 150 famous literati in Songshan. There is a famous saying in The Book of Songs, "Gao Song Yue Wei was the third runner-up".

Jiangsu Maoshan

Maoshan is located in jurong city, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province. It is about 10 km long from north to south and 5 km wide from east to west, covering an area of more than 50 square kilometers.

Maoshan Mountain is a famous Taoist mountain in China, the birthplace of Taoist Shangqing School, and is called "Shangqing Zongtan" by Taoism. It has the reputation of "the first blessed land and the eighth cave". It is also one of the six anti-Japanese base areas in China. There are many scenic spots on the mountain, including Jiu Feng, Nineteen Springs, Twenty-six Cave and Twenty-eight Ponds. The mountains are stacked, the peaks are stacked, and the clouds are lingering. The climate is pleasant. The mountains are rugged and the caves are deep and circuitous. Lingquan Shengchi is dotted with meanders, and the mountains are full of green trees and bamboos.

Damaofeng, the main peak of Maoshan Mountain, is the first of the Green Black Dragon and the highest peak of Maoshan Mountain, with an altitude of 372.5 meters. Maoshan Scenic Area was listed as a provincial forest park by Jiangsu Provincial People's Government on 1986 and approved as a provincial-level scenic spot. At the same time, it is both a Taoist holy land and an anti-Japanese base. The natural landscape, human landscape, forest landscape and revolutionary historical view are integrated into one, which is better than a fairyland.

Maoshan, with a total planned area of 32 square kilometers, is the seat of 9,000 Wanfu Palace. The second Mao Feng and Sanmao Peak meander down, rising and falling with the main peak, which set each other off.

Extended data

Taoism is a native religion in China, with "Tao" as its highest belief. Taoism, the concept of China's ancient worship of ghosts and gods, is based on the thoughts of Huang and Lao Taoism, and has inherited the immortal magic since the Warring States Period. At the end of the Eastern Han Dynasty, a large number of Taoist organizations appeared, including Taiping Dao and Wudoumi Dao. Zhang Daoling, the ancestor of Shi Tian, officially founded the Youth League, with a history of 1800 years. Taoism is a polytheistic worship, and worshipping immortals personifies Taoism's belief in "Tao". Taoist priests are Taoist priests, and there are more than 30,000 Taoist priests in China. Temples are places for Taoist activities, and there are more than 2,000 registered temples in China.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Taoism