Heaven and earth give human life, and there must be death in life. Since ancient times, even sages, who can escape death? Xia Zi once said that life and death have their own destiny, and wealth depends on God's will. The students of Confucius' four friends were all taught by Confucius himself. Isn't it because people's poverty and expressiveness are inseparable, and long life and short life can never be obtained outside fate?

I'm in my fifties. I was poor when I was young. My family is often poor, so I have to travel around. Frank personality, no ability to please others, and social workers are out of place. Think about it yourself. If this continues, it will inevitably leave a disaster. So I tried to let myself resign from the mundane affairs of officialdom, which also made you live a poor, hungry and cold life since childhood.

I am also very happy to see trees and branches interlaced into shadows and hear the different songs of migratory birds. I often say that in May and June, when I was lying under the north window, I thought I was an ancient man, before I fell down. I am simple-minded and lack of knowledge. I think this kind of life can be maintained. As time goes by, I am still not familiar with this flattering trick. How hopeless it is to restore the old life!

Since I was ill, my body has gradually aged. My relatives and friends didn't abandon me, and they often gave me medicine for treatment. I'm afraid my life won't last long. You are young, your family is poor, and you often have to carry firewood and water. When can it be avoided? These things always worry me, but what can I say? Although your brothers were not born of the same mother. But we must understand that all people in the world are brothers.

Tao Yuanming and Zi Yanyan sparse the original text:

Life is given by heaven and earth, and life must die. Since ancient times, sages, who can be immune? Summer has words, life and death have lives, and wealth is in the sky. A man with four friends was told in person. If you talk about it, you will be too poor to want it, and you will never want it. I'm in my fifties, and I'm poor. Every family has a hard experience and I'm wandering around. Sex is just clumsy, there are too many things. If you measure yourself for yourself, you will be troubled by vulgarity. Your death makes you young and hungry.

I have tasted the words of a virtuous wife. Why are you ashamed of your son? This is a fact. However, I hate my neighbor. There is no wife in the room. I learned from this painful experience and felt guilty. Learn less piano books. I love leisure. As soon as I open my books, I forget to eat happily. In the shade, the birds changed their voices and they were happy again. As the saying goes, in mid-May and June, I was lying under the north window, and when the cool breeze came, I called myself Master Xidi.

Tao Yuanming's life;

Tao Yuanming was born in a declining bureaucratic family. His great-grandfather Tao Kan was an official of Fu, and his grandfather and father were also magistrates. However, Tao Yuanming lost his father in his early years and his family was gradually declining. Tao Yuanming began to be an official at the age of 29, but his career was not smooth. His heart is always full of contradictions and pains. On the one hand, he is mindful of his ambitions and ideals, on the other hand, he is longing for the long-awaited rural life.

Tao Yuanming is the pioneer of China's ancient pastoral poems. His pastoral poetry has opened up a new realm for ancient poetry with its pure and natural language, lofty artistic conception and profound social thinking. Tao Yuanming's poetic attainments are very high. His poetic language is simple and natural, and his artistic conception is far-reaching, while his prose is famous for its clarity, smoothness and elegance.