1. Luffa
People often eat loofah, which can not only clear away heat and toxic materials, dredge channels and activate collaterals, but also beauty beauty, invigorate the spleen and nourish the stomach and enhance immunity. It is a vegetable suitable for all ages. The cut mucus of towel gourd contains saponin, mucus, wood glue, xylan and other substances. This kind of soluble mucus has a strong viscosity, which has a certain health-preserving effect on human body and is also conducive to alleviating the speed of postprandial blood sugar increase in diabetic patients.
2. Cucumber
Cucumber also has a special dietotherapy function. The water content of cucumber can reach more than 95%, which has diuretic effect. This is very beneficial for people with prostatitis, kidney calculi's disease, ureteral calculi, hyperuricemia and gout. Moreover, cucumber is easy to carry and can be eaten raw directly after washing. Go out for an outing in summer and bring some chilled cucumbers to eat. It's crisp and refreshing.
3. Bitter gourd
Bitter gourd can also play the role of clearing away heat and toxic materials, reducing fire and removing dryness. In the traditional concept of health preservation, there is a saying: "Eat melons in summer and suffer hardships in summer". Bitter gourd is a representative bitter food. Every 1 00g of bitter gourd contains 93.4g of water, 22kcal of heat, 0. 1 g of fat, 54mg of nicotinic acid and 256mg of potassium. Bitter gourd is a good food choice for both diabetic and cardiovascular patients.
In fact, besides melons and vegetables, we can also eat some tofu, which is the best source of protein for vegetarians. Every 100g of tofu contains 6.6g of protein. Soybean isoflavones in tofu also help women to regulate endocrine, and the calcium content in tofu is also relatively high. Every 100g tofu contains 300mg of calcium, which is a good choice for middle-aged people to supplement calcium. The cooking method is also very simple. Stir-fry the bitter gourd in the pot until it is half-cooked, then add tofu and stew for 5 to 8 minutes, then add salt, chicken essence, vinegar and other seasonings, and mix well to get out of the pot. So are the other two melons. In terms of staple food, you can choose coarse grains such as oats and millet porridge. These coarse grains are rich in dietary fiber and B vitamins, which can supplement various nutrients and trace elements needed by the human body and are also very beneficial to health.