Spinal spondylolisthesis is mainly caused by all kinds of excessive mechanical stress, including carrying heavy objects, lifting weights, playing football, physical exercise, trauma, wear and tear, etc. Its symptoms are low back pain, lower limb pain, numbness and weakness, and in severe cases, abnormal urination and defecation may occur. Conservative treatment is recommended for lumbar spondylolisthesis, including staying in bed for 2-3 days. It is forbidden to increase waist weight-bearing activities, such as lifting heavy objects, bending over, etc., and cooperate with physical therapy such as infrared ray and hyperthermia. In addition, you can also wear a waistline and suspenders, which can reduce the burden on the waist and relieve symptoms. If patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis have symptoms of nervous system, but the symptoms are not obviously relieved after regular conservative treatment, they still have long-term low back pain and other accompanying symptoms of lumbar spondylolisthesis, that is, conservative treatment is ineffective and seriously affects their life and work, so surgical treatment should be considered. = = = = = = = = Professor Wang Jinsheng, Department of Rehabilitation, Shenyang Armed Police Hospital.