1, insist on protection first. Effective measures should be taken to change the mode of economic development, optimize the economic structure, promote the energy revolution, save resources in an all-round way, improve the environmental governance system, and strengthen the supervision of ecological protection. Taking the improvement of environmental quality as a hard constraint, it will force the transformation of development mode and industrial upgrading, and promote the formation of a new pattern of green and low-carbon circular development.

2. Strengthen the prevention and control of environmental pollution. Efforts should be made to solve outstanding environmental problems that harm people's health, adhere to the combination of prevention first, source treatment and systematic treatment, implement the strictest ecological environmental protection system, and resolutely fight the tough battle of pollution prevention and control.

3. Build an ecological security barrier. It is necessary to make overall plans for the management of grass and sand systems in mountains, rivers, fields and lakes, implement major projects for the protection and restoration of important ecosystems, and build a natural ecological security pattern of large rivers and rivers with the ecological barrier area of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the key ecological area of the Yellow River (including the Loess Plateau) and the key ecological area of the Yangtze River (including the northeast forest belt and the southern hilly areas) as the main body.

4. Strengthen local responsibilities. Party committees and governments at all levels take overall responsibility for the quality of the ecological environment in their respective administrative areas, and take leadership responsibility for the protection of the ecological environment in their respective administrative areas. It is necessary to establish a working mechanism of overall planning by the central government, overall responsibility by the province, implementation by cities, counties and townships, and environmental protection by five-level secretaries, improve the audit system of natural resources assets of leading cadres, and implement the requirements of five responsibilities, one post and two responsibilities of the party and government for environmental protection.

5. Give full play to the role of enterprises. Enterprises are the main force in building a beautiful China. Fulfill the social responsibility of environmental protection, establish and improve the environmental management system and consciously accept the supervision mechanism, actively adopt advanced and applicable technologies, accelerate the pace of energy conservation and emission reduction and technological transformation, actively eliminate backward production capacity, strengthen internal management, and reduce resource consumption and pollutant emission intensity. At the same time, it is necessary to severely investigate and punish illegal sewage enterprises according to laws and regulations, and promote industry self-discipline and social supervision.

Benefits of improving the level of ecological civilization:

1. Improve air quality: By strengthening air pollution control and reducing the emission of pollutants such as industrial waste gas and automobile exhaust, air quality can be improved, the occurrence of respiratory diseases can be reduced, and people's quality of life can be improved.

2. Protecting water resources: By strengthening water pollution control and protecting water sources, people's drinking water safety can be guaranteed, and at the same time, it is also helpful to maintain the living environment of aquatic organisms and maintain ecological balance.

3. Promote the development of green industries: By promoting clean energy and developing green industries, we can promote the sustainable development of the economy, reduce the damage to the environment, and achieve a win-win situation for economic development and environmental protection.

4. Enhance the image of the city: Enhance the image and quality of the city, attract more talents and investment, and promote the development of the city by strengthening urban greening and building an ecological city.

5. Promote green travel: By promoting public transportation and encouraging green travel modes such as walking and cycling, traffic congestion and air pollution can be reduced and people's health and quality of life can be improved.

6. Promote the development of eco-tourism: By strengthening the planning and construction of eco-tourism, we can protect the natural environment and cultural heritage, promote the development of related industries, and increase employment opportunities and economic benefits.