How to treat pregnancy eclampsia?
Syndrome and treatment of yin deficiency and liver hyperactivity
Pregnant women with yin deficiency and liver hyperactivity have less liver blood, weak spleen and stomach, red tongue tip and slippery pulse. The treatment is mainly to nourish yin and suppress yang. Available Qijudihuang Decoction consists of 6 grams of mint, Alisma orientalis 10g, Cortex Moutan 10g, Cornus officinalis 15g, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi 15g and Uncaria 65438+. Radix Rehmanniae, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi and Fructus Lycii have the effects of nourishing blood and nourishing yin, Cortex Moutan and Scutellariae Radix have the effects of clearing liver and purging fire, Poria and Alismatis Rhizoma have the effects of eliminating dampness and promoting diuresis, and Radix Paeoniae Alba, Uncaria rhynchophylla, Flos Chrysanthemi and Herba Menthae have the effects of softening liver and calming wind.
Syndrome and treatment of spleen deficiency and liver hyperactivity
Spleen deficiency and liver hyperactivity, blood deficiency, body fluid deficiency, greasy yellow tongue coating and heavy and slippery pulse can be treated with Atractylodes macrocephala powder, which has the functions of invigorating spleen and promoting diuresis, calming liver and suppressing yang. The ingredients are chrysanthemum 15g, concha Haliotidis 15g, tortoise plastron 15g, pericarpium arecae 15g and atractylodes macrocephala 65438. Concha Haliotidis, Flos Chrysanthemi and Carapax et Plastrum Testudinis have the effects of calming liver and suppressing yang, while Radix Codonopsis, Atractylodis Rhizoma, Poria Skin, Pericarpium Arecae, Ginger Peel and Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae have the effects of invigorating spleen and promoting diuresis.
Treatment of intrahepatic wind
Liver wind moves inward, the liver loses nutrition, the heart is full of fire, the tongue is red, the tongue is yellowish, and the pulse is slippery. It can be treated with Zhengan Xifeng decoction to calm the liver and suppress yang. The ingredients are Uncaria rhynchophylla 15g, Chrysanthemum 15g, fresh rehmannia root 30g, Shen Fu 10g, and tortoise plastron 65438. Among them, Radix Paeoniae Alba nourishes yin and clears heat, and Tortoise Shell nourishes yin and subdues yang.
Can pregnancy eclampsia affect the fetus?
Eclampsia occurs in the second and third trimester, affecting the fetus. Then why does eclampsia affect the fetus? What effect does eclampsia have on the fetus?
The connection between the pregnant woman and the fetus is through the umbilical cord, which is adsorbed on the pregnant woman's uterus through the placenta. If pregnant women suffer from pregnancy eclampsia, there will be uncomfortable symptoms of abnormal arterioles, which will lead to insufficient blood supply to the placenta, the fetus can not get nutrition normally, and the growth and development will be limited.
If the pregnant woman suffers from severe eclampsia, the placental function will decrease, and even placental abruption will occur in severe cases, which will lead to fetal distress in the uterus and reduce the range of activities. If the pregnancy is not terminated early, the fetus may die of lack of oxygen. Therefore, pregnant women should be treated in time and take good care so as not to affect the fetus.
What are the nursing measures for pregnancy eclampsia?
Eclampsia attack, the situation is critical, should be sent to the hospital for treatment, and do a good job of nursing at the same time. What are the nursing measures for pregnancy eclampsia?
1, keep the room quiet and slightly dark, and the temperature is appropriate. The edge of the sickbed should be equipped with safety equipment, and fences should be set around the sickbed to prevent pregnant women from falling. In addition, pregnant women had better wear sunglasses to avoid strong light.
2. When pregnant women have seizures, there should be a nurse beside them. Nurses should closely observe the changes of pregnant women's condition, record the attack time and frequency, as well as the changes of blood pressure, pulse, respiration and body temperature. If any abnormality is found, report it to the doctor immediately and take treatment measures.
3, do a good job of oral care, keep the respiratory tract unobstructed, in addition, you can use a bottle opener or gauze to roll the tongue plate between the upper teeth and the lower teeth to prevent tongue biting during convulsions. If pregnant women have dentures, they should take them out first, because dentures are easy to fall into the airway during convulsions and hinder breathing.
4. If pregnant women have different degrees of edema, they are prone to bedsore. Therefore, skin care should be done to keep the skin and perineum clean and dry.
How to prevent the recurrence of pregnancy eclampsia
In order to prevent the recurrence of pregnancy eclampsia, expectant mothers should remember the following points so as not to bring discomfort and harm to the fetus:
1, master the knowledge of pregnancy, delivery and puerperium and the disease knowledge of pregnancy eclampsia, reduce the psychological burden, and ensure adequate rest and balanced nutrition every day.
2. Strengthen inspection. It is best to go to the hospital for a detailed examination according to the doctor's advice. Once an abnormal situation occurs, effective measures should be taken to correct it in time.
3, such as pregnant women with polyhydramnios or suffering from diabetes, chronic nephritis, heart disease, etc. Special attention should be paid to cure the disease as soon as possible, and hospitalization is recommended.
4, to actively treat preeclampsia, because preeclampsia also has a certain impact on fetal health, improper treatment, will lead to pregnancy eclampsia and other serious diseases, such as convulsions, coma and so on. Treatment will be more difficult.
5. If pregnant women and fetuses are in good condition and pregnant for more than 35 weeks, induced labor should be done as soon as possible to reduce the harm of eclampsia in the third trimester of pregnancy to fetuses.
6. Pregnant women can eat more high-protein and high-calorie foods and eat less spicy and fried greasy foods. It is suggested to develop good eating habits, eat less and eat more, and have a balanced diet.
Matters needing attention after delivery of pregnancy eclampsia
Pregnancy eclampsia is a serious disease. If the pregnant woman suddenly falls ill before labor, the condition can be controlled. After the fetus is born smoothly, she should go to the hospital regularly for examination. Attention should be paid to the following points during inspection:
Blood pressure: The postpartum blood pressure of normal pregnant women has little change compared with that before pregnancy, but the postpartum blood pressure of eclampsia pregnant women will increase obviously, that is, the high pressure exceeds 18.7 kPa, and the low pressure reaches 12.0 kPa or 13.3 kPa.
Weight: Postpartum weight will continue to increase, but it is not normal to increase more than 0.7 kg per week. It is necessary to find out the reasons in time and treat the symptoms.
Urination: After laboratory tests, it is abnormal for pregnant women to urinate with protein after delivery, which should be paid great attention to.
Symptoms: If pregnant women have symptoms such as headache, dizziness, epigastric pain, chest tightness and nausea after delivery, they should consult a doctor as soon as possible and treat them according to the doctor's instructions.
Pregnant women have symptoms of pregnancy eclampsia before delivery. In addition to regular postpartum check-ups, we should also pay attention to developing good living habits, try not to work overtime and stay up late, do not do strenuous exercise, do not eat unhealthy food, and do not overeat. It is best to have a regular schedule, a regular diet and adequate rest.
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