Henan Wancun farmers' physical fitness project was officially launched in 2007. In the next four years, ten thousand villages will be built in Henan, and one fifth of the administrative villages will have standard stadiums and facilities, benefiting about14 million farmers. Henan is a big agricultural province, with a large rural area, a large population, a weak foundation, many debts and a serious shortage of sports resources, especially sports venues, which seriously restricts the development of rural sports. Sun Quandang, assistant governor of Henan Province, said: "The serious shortage of public sports facilities is a prominent contradiction that restricts the development of mass sports in Henan Province." According to the statistics of the fifth national sports ground survey, the per capita sports ground area in Henan Province is 0.52 square meters, which is lower than the national average sports ground area 1.03 square meters. The per capita stadium area of rural population in Henan Province is only 0.0 14 square meter. Farmers' physical fitness project is mainly implemented in administrative villages, and "two to one" (a standard concrete basketball court with standard basketball stands and two outdoor table tennis tables) is built. During the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period, one-sixth of the administrative villages in China have standard public stadiums and facilities. Peng Desheng, Party Secretary of Henan Provincial Sports Bureau, said: "There are 48,064 administrative villages in the province. According to the plan, starting from this year, the province will build 1850 seats every year to achieve the goal. " According to reports, the construction method of farmers' sports fitness project in Wancun will be guided by central funds, mainly invested by local governments, supplemented by social support, equipped with sports lottery public welfare funds, using public land, and farmers will voluntarily invest. At the same time, Henan Province will also hold a basketball match for farmers in thousands of villages and towns. 2007 is the second year of implementing the second national fitness program and the last complete year before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. The basic idea of group work in Henan Province is to take "national fitness and Olympic counterparts" as the main line, to build and improve the national fitness service system as the main task, to adhere to "paying equal attention to activities and construction", to highlight the key points of work, to comprehensively promote the construction of farmers' physical fitness projects, to seriously open school stadiums to the society, and to sing the theme of "national fitness and Olympic counterparts" by organizing various mass sports activities that the masses like. Grasping the great historical opportunity of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games and organizing a series of collective activities with the theme of "Fitness for All, Walking with the Olympics" is a concrete manifestation of the fundamental task of sports work, an effective way to realize the concept of "People's Olympics" and an important content to promote social harmony. By holding a series of activities, we will mobilize and attract people to participate in physical fitness more widely, so that the people can benefit from physical fitness and scientific and civilized lifestyle in welcoming the Olympic Games and participating in physical fitness. Organize a series of activities, highlight innovation, participation and effectiveness, embody the principle of "people-oriented", adhere to the principle of "influential, large-scale, creative and loved by the masses", give full play to the advantages of all aspects, actively mobilize the forces of all sectors of society, stimulate the people's enthusiasm for paying attention to the Olympic Games and participating in fitness, strive to create a strong atmosphere for national fitness to meet the Olympic Games, and sing "National Fitness and Olympic counterparts" with everyone. Our province will enter the stage of full implementation from 2007. Henan is a big agricultural province, and most of the population lives in rural areas. Extensive rural sports activities play a very important role in strengthening farmers' physique, improving their health level, enriching cultural life and forming scientific, civilized and healthy living habits. However, the serious shortage of rural sports resources in Henan, especially sports venues, restricts the development of rural sports. According to the statistics of the fifth national sports ground survey, the per capita sports ground area in the province is 0.52 square meters, which is lower than the national per capita sports ground area 1.03 square meters. The per capita stadium area of rural population in the province is only 0.0 14 square meter. It is the key and difficult point in rural areas to implement the national fitness plan and build a national fitness system with China characteristics and Central Plains characteristics. Therefore, it is necessary to implement the "farmers' sports fitness project", grasp the basic link of sports venue construction, and strengthen the government's public service to rural sports, so as to effectively promote the development of rural sports. According to the deployment of the State Sports General Administration, the Henan Provincial Sports Bureau and the Provincial Development and Reform Commission jointly implemented the farmers' physical fitness project in 2006, and successfully completed the construction tasks of 570 administrative villages in the province (320 national pilot, 55 provincial pilot/kloc-0, 95 self-built cities and counties). According to the unified deployment of the State Sports General Administration, the project construction will be comprehensively promoted this year, and one sixth of the administrative villages in China will have standard public sports venues and facilities during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period. There are 48,064 administrative villages in Henan Province, accounting for more than 8,000 according to one sixth, which means that more than 600 administrative villages will be built every year during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period. Based on this, we decided that 2007 will be the start year of "Sports Fitness Project for Farmers in Wancun, Henan Province", and more than 2,000 projects will be implemented in the province every year. During the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, we will strive to build farmers' physical fitness projects in one fifth of the administrative villages, which is higher than the national average of one sixth. Actively promoting the opening of school sports venues to the society is an important material basis for building a national fitness service system. The school gymnasiums and gymnasiums in Henan Province account for two-thirds of the gymnasiums and gymnasiums in the province. If school gymnasiums and gymnasiums and facilities can be opened to community residents in an organized way, it will undoubtedly play a positive role in alleviating the contradiction between the growing demand for fitness and the serious shortage of sports facilities. The opening of school sports venues is the need to improve the investment benefit of state-owned assets, and also the need to build a harmonious community and develop community sports. It is the general trend to realize the opening of school stadiums to the society. As one of the key tasks of mass sports in the new period, it is not a question of doing it or not, but a question of how to do it well. At present, the Henan Provincial Sports Bureau is working closely with the Provincial Department of Education, actively doing a good job in the pilot work, and will gradually push it across the province. The principle of doing this work well is to strengthen cooperation with the education department, rely on the government, highlight key points, proceed from reality, distinguish the situation of different regions and schools, strengthen classified guidance by means of pilot, promote the opening of school stadiums and gymnasiums in the province to the society in an orderly and steady manner, and continuously expand the number and scope of opening. Mass sports work is rich in content and involves a wide range. It is necessary to focus on key points, promote generality, coordinate urban and rural areas, distinguish between different regions and different situations, closely focus on the "three links", pay close attention to the "five million people" sports and fitness activities, and make overall plans and coordination to continuously push mass sports in Henan to a new level, achieve new breakthroughs and achieve new development. Henan is a province with a large agricultural population, and the countryside is still a weak link in the province's sports cause due to conditions. Due to the lack of stadiums and facilities, the construction of sports organizations lags behind, which makes the development of rural sports activities intermittent and the gap between urban and rural areas continues to widen. To this end, Henan Province has put forward the goal that one fifth of the administrative villages in the province will have farmers' physical fitness engineering facilities during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan period. At present, Henan Province has implemented more than 1 1,000 administrative villages. In the next three years, it is necessary to complete the planning of farmers' physical fitness project in 1 10,000 villages, and at least 3,000 villages will be implemented every year. At the same time, Henan farmers' physical fitness project advocates the principle of local conditions and classified guidance, and adopts the construction mode of national guidance, government support, social coordination and farmers' participation. Areas and units that advocate better economic development should take the lead within the scope of financial permission and use self-raised funds to build additional lighting, stands, fitness parks and other ancillary facilities to increase service functions and improve the use effect.