How to improve bounce and strength scientifically
First, jumping ability is a comprehensive manifestation of whole body strength, running speed, reaction speed, physical coordination, flexibility and flexibility. So we can't think that just jumping all day is enough to improve the bounce. You must constantly stretch the tendons, ligaments and muscles in all parts of your body every day to expand the range of motion of your joints, and at the same time do all kinds of complex gymnastics that are conducive to improving your body coordination. The movements should be accurate, graceful, powerful and relaxed. Second, strength training is best arranged and guided by a physical training coach. If you are training by yourself, it is best to do high-intensity training 2 to 4 times a week, and you must pay attention to safety during training to avoid accidental injuries. The so-called high-intensity training is to practice with a barbell with a heavy load. There are three typical and commonly used methods: squatting with weight, lifting the bell and snatch. In short, the higher the score of these exercises, the better your jumping ability. As for the weight, number of groups, times and action specifications of each exercise, the principle is: 1. High-intensity training should be done at least twice a week and not more than four times, giving the body time to recover excessively, but it should be done all the year round without interruption. 2. The above three exercises are best arranged in each class. 3. Pay attention to the technical action specifications of high-intensity training, and don't mess around. 4, small strength training refers to the use of a variety of comprehensive training equipment and dumbbells for training. Lighter weight, more groups and times. The purpose is to improve muscle endurance, thicken muscle fibers and reduce fat. Small strength training can be done in different parks and every day, but it is best not to do it at the same time as large strength training. Whether it is high-intensity or low-intensity training, the time of a class should not be too long, and 1.5 to 2 hours is appropriate. Strength and density. Thirdly, speed training is also an important aspect to improve the jumping ability. Repeated sprint training is still necessary. 30 times, 50 times, maybe 80 times, that depends on your fighting spirit. The so-called sprint is to ask you to rush forward at full speed after you are ready for the activity, not at medium speed. Special speed training is the same as high-intensity training. You don't need to practice every day, just three hours a week. Also pay special attention to small use; Strength training is to strengthen the muscles at the back of thigh. Fourth, there are many specialized jumping exercises, such as skipping rope, hurdling, touching the hoop, touching the upper edge of the black box and even touching the upper edge of the backboard. Finally, I want to mention the relationship between nervous system and jumping ability. We already know that these qualities, such as speed, strength, coordination, flexibility and flexibility, will produce jumping power when they act on the ground in an instant, so what are these qualities that erupt at the same time in an instant? It's the motivation and motor nervous system. In other words, if you really want to be above everyone else, you must do everything possible to make your motor nervous system send the strongest pulse signal to your muscles. This intense stimulation forces the muscle groups to contract violently to generate huge energy, which in turn makes the motor nervous system more sensitive and can send out stronger impulses. The two promote each other, and you jump higher and higher. However, this is also a difficult point. Without hyper-motivation, there is no hyper-impulse in the motor nervous system, and all the so-called scientific, modern, management and training methods and means are nonsense. Finally, I wish your dream come true. In addition: congenital is very important. The most famous vertical jump training program in the United States is expected to improve the vertical jump ability by more than 20 to 30 centimeters. The exercise process is very hard, the whole course 15 weeks. For each action plan, if an action is to be done in three groups, the rest time between groups should not exceed 2 minutes. If it is finished, you need to go directly to the next project. Remember not to rest! ! The first item: half squat jump 1, go, half squat? Put your hands in front of you. 2. Jump at least 20 to 25 cm from the ground. If it is easy for you, you can jump to 25-30cm. When you are in the air, you need to put your hands behind your back. When landing, finish it once. Next, just repeat the above steps! ! ! The second item of the training course to improve the jumping ability quickly: stand on tiptoe 1. First find a step or a book to pad your feet, then only put your toes on it, and your heels are not allowed to touch the ground or the mat. 2. Lift your toes to the highest point. 3. Put it down slowly and eat it all at once. Complete a group with both feet. 3. Quickly improve the jumping ability training course 3 item 65433. Put one foot on it at a 90-degree angle. 2. Try to jump away, change your feet in the air and put them on the chair. 3. Repeat 2, put the original jumping foot back on the chair and finish another jump. Training Course 4 for Quickly Improving Jumping Ability Item 4: Vertical Jumping 1. Straighten your feet, shoulder width apart, and lock your knees ... 2. Jump with your calves, bend your ankles, and try not to bend your knees ... 3. After reaching the ground, jump quickly and complete it once ... This is very difficult. You can use your hands to help you take off ... quickly improve your jumping ability training course 5, item 5: toe jump 1. Lift your toes to the highest point. 2. Take off quickly with your toes, and the jumping time should not exceed 1.5 or 2.5cm. It is necessary to practice frog leaping, which is helpful to improve your jumping ability, because it is a way to train strength after all. Besides, there are other ways. The first method, which is the most effective and the most difficult, can improve your bounce in a short time. Specific practice: dig a pit, about one meter deep. Tie a 5 kg sandbag to your leg and jump into the pit. Try to jump out of the pit with a heavy load. After half a month, dig the pit 20 cm deep, increase the load by 2-3 kg, and continue to practice. This cycle, and finally when you can't bear the load or jump out of the pit, practice stops here. Take off the load and try again to see how high you can jump. The second method, the effect is not obvious, but it is easy to realize. Specific method: Tie a rubber band on your ankle and jump vertically in situ. Practice for half an hour every day. But I feel that this method is not effective. Good luck, future sports star! In order to develop explosive force, we must increase muscle contraction strength and working distance and shorten working time. In strength training, it is necessary to use small load machinery for rapid exercise, and gradually increase the load to improve muscle contraction strength without reducing the speed. The technical action of "leaning back" just mentioned is mainly to increase explosive force through muscle contraction. The increase of strength can enhance the control ability of technology, so in the usual training, we should not only work hard on technology, but also work hard on increasing explosive force and improving muscle contraction speed. Practice has proved that high-intensity explosive force is an essential factor to improve performance. So how to improve the explosive power? (1) Change the load and speed. (2) Strengthen professional technical training, improve muscle control ability and relaxation ability before action. (3) The initial length of the muscle, only when the stretched muscle contracts, has faster speed and strength. (4) Relaxation exercises after strength exercises. Among the factors of explosive power, power plays a leading role, so the growth of power contributes to the development of explosive power. But strength is by no means equal to explosiveness. In other words, in actual combat, you don't have the strength to apply technology well. The explosive power of a judo athlete can only be brought into full play by combining basic strength with speed, skill and agility. Some people can lift quite heavy barbells, but once they wrestle, they can't, specifically because of the lack of special strength. Judo athletes need strength, speed and endurance in confrontation. Some of our athletes feel that their strength is not bad, and the key lies in their special ability and quick strength. In the future training, we should pay attention to improving the special strength on the basis of transferring a set of strength to the special strength. Problems that should be paid attention to in developing strength: (1) load. Facts show that only by carrying out strength training under certain weight conditions can we increase our strength. Different loads used in strength training have different effects. Therefore, the load should be arranged reasonably according to different people in training. (2) Excessive recycling. A lot of energy and substances are consumed during exercise. When exercise stops, catabolism is in a secondary position, and the synthesis of energy and substances begins to recover and exceed the original content of energy and substances in the body. (3) Training interval. Practice has proved that strength training is the best, because after stopping training, strength grows quickly and fades quickly. (4) Age and gender. The strength training of the same person has different reactions at different ages, and the strength values of men and women are also very different. Both men and women, as long as they insist on strength training, have a good effect on the maintenance and development of strength quality. First, the most important thing is that you are eager to dunk. Second, we should be able to endure loneliness and bear hardships. Third, we must have confidence in ourselves and believe that we can do it! There are many short dunks in history, such as Potato Weber, 170 is not enough, even the national dunk champion in 2000 was 175. In America, many people shorter than 175 can dunk. Although Europeans and Americans are really strong, we can achieve it through proper training. There is an American student named Matthew in our school. You may know that' being fat is not very tall', but he can jump in place and grab the basket. Fourth, dunking is not your ultimate goal' to exercise, bring strength and beauty to people, and give people the feeling of flying. Of course, you have to like the feeling of flying by yourself. Fifth, if you are below 170, you can't expect to deduct the standard 3.05 baskets. Because people always have the limit' you are not a genius', it is impossible to carry out professional training. However, you can deduct 2.9-2.95 baskets, most of which are so high' except on the street and in the gym. Seventh, you have a good pair of basketball shoes and enough protection. Eighth, you have time and energy to practice and are not afraid of boredom. Ninth, it is very important that you have the support and participation of a lot of friends. It's best to have some good bodyguards to play with. No. 10, the desire to fly with one hand. Desire comes first. Second, the specific physical requirements 1, will last for several years, but usually pay attention to physical exercise, love sports, proper training.