Calyx and seed oil have therapeutic effects on cardiovascular diseases, arteriosclerosis, hypertension, fracture, child dysplasia, senile dyspepsia and gastric acid deficiency.
nasturtium
Trollius chinensis is a perennial herb of Ranunculaceae, which is wild on grass slopes or under sparse forests in mountainous areas and has strong cold tolerance. Drink in your mouth, pure and refreshing. Drinking it when the throat is uncomfortable will have the effects of moistening the throat, promoting fluid production and benefiting the throat. Trollius chinensis contains a variety of vitamins, carotene and other trace elements, which can effectively supplement the nutrition of cells, not only promote blood circulation and beauty beauty, but also refresh the mind. People engaged in broadcasting, vocal music, education, etc. Regular drinking can prevent occupational diseases in the throat. Trollius chinensis contains alkaloids and flavonoids, and has the effects of diminishing inflammation, quenching thirst, clearing away heat and toxic materials, expelling toxin and caring skin. It can prevent chronic pharyngitis, throat fire and tonsillitis, and has special effects on constipation of the elderly. It has a strong inhibitory effect on pneumococcus, Streptococcus A, Pneumococcus carinii, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Shigella dysenteriae. Jinlianhua decoction or tablet has obvious curative effect on acute and chronic tonsillitis, otitis media, conjunctivitis and lymphangitis.
Hongqiao mei
Qiao Hongmei, commonly known as Feizihong, is a kind of amaranth, which has the functions of reducing fire, diminishing inflammation, expelling toxin and caring skin, delaying aging, promoting blood circulation and caring skin, and removing spots. Regular drinking can regulate qi and blood, beautify and freckle, whiten skin, make skin smooth, shiny and elastic, delay aging, and have obvious curative effect on chloasma, freckles, spots and acne caused by endocrine disorders.
Sanqihua
Panax notoginseng is the flower of Panax notoginseng, a perennial herb of Araliaceae. Panax notoginseng flower is the essence of Panax notoginseng. It is rich in effective components such as panaxadiol-type Panax notoginseng saponins, flavonoids and polysaccharides, and has the functions of cooling blood, lowering blood pressure, regulating fat, regulating immunity, promoting blood circulation and dredging veins, preserving health, resisting aging, diminishing inflammation and relieving pain. It has obvious effects of calming liver, eliminating phlegm, relieving asthma, relieving pain and sleeping, expanding crown, resisting allergy, promoting synthesis of serum protein, DNA and RNA, expelling toxin, caring skin and stopping bleeding. Clinically, it is used to treat hypertension, hyperlipidemia, circulatory disorder, atherosclerosis, occlusive cerebrovascular disease, dizziness, tinnitus and insomnia. It is suitable for sub-healthy people who are frail and sickly, as well as patients with hypertension, hyperlipidemia, hyperglycemia, hypercholesterolemia, blood viscosity, vascular sclerosis and embolism, internal and external injuries and bleeding, blood stasis, hepatobiliary diseases, etc.
peony
Slightly cold, bitter and sour, it has the functions of regulating liver and spleen and nourishing blood. It is mainly used for treating abdominal pain, costal pain, dysentery, irregular menstruation, metrorrhagia, etc. Wild peony becomes a "peony" when its roots are dug. It tastes slightly cold and bitter, and has the functions of cooling blood and removing blood stasis, amenorrhea, hypochondriac pain, dysentery and carbuncle.
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rose
Rose tea is mild in nature, beautiful in flower shape, pink in color, elegant and charming in aroma, soft but not greasy in mouth, which can relieve people's mood and depression, and is very suitable for fashionable and modern working people. The most important thing is its beauty effect. Regular drinking can remove the dark spots on the skin and make the skin fair and natural. Rose tea is also a good choice for scented tea lovers who pay attention to sensory enjoyment. It is rich in vitamins A, B, C, E and K, and its main components are volatile oil, bitter taste, tannins and organic acids. It can relieve mood, balance endocrine, replenish blood and qi, beautify and protect skin, regulate liver and stomach, relieve fatigue and enhance physical fitness.
globe amaranth
Evergreen is a natural dried flower and a kind of herbal tea with excellent flavor. Bright amaranth soaked in hot tea for a long time, the color will gradually become lighter, and the bright color of flower buds will penetrate into the tea, making the tea become a pleasing tender pink. The taste is light and slightly sweet. Beauty beauty, nourishing yin and regulating menstruation, inflorescence used as medicine, relieving cough and asthma, calming liver and improving eyesight, eliminating phlegm and relieving asthma, clearing liver for tomorrow. Volatile oil, total flavonoids and saponins all have expectorant effects. The n-butanol extract of total amino acids and alkaloids has antiasthmatic effect.
osmanthus flowers
Osmanthus fragrans is pungent and non-toxic. It has the functions of resolving phlegm and relieving cough, promoting fluid production to quench thirst, relieving toothache, clearing away heart fire and improving eyesight, and relieving dry mouth. It has good curative effects on stomatitis, periodontitis, chapped skin and hoarseness. Picking fresh osmanthus can make Osmanthus Jelly, sweet osmanthus candy and sweet osmanthus wine.
lily
Sweet and bitter in nature, it has the functions of moistening lung, relieving cough, clearing heart fire and calming nerves, and has good curative effect on lung heat, dry cough, blood in phlegm, lung weakness and qi deficiency, tuberculosis and hemoptysis. In addition, it has the functions of clearing away heat, calming the heart and calming the nerves. Treat cough, dizziness, restless night, no blisters and sores, and relieve stomach pain.
honeysuckle
Honeysuckle is full of treasures. Shennong's Herbal Classic records: "Honeysuckle is cold in nature and sweet in taste, and has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, cooling blood and removing blood stasis. It is mainly used to treat exogenous wind-heat, initial plague, suppurative toxin, redness, swelling, heat and pain, purulent blood, etc. , tied for the top grade, it is recorded that "long service makes people light" and "the functions of stems, leaves, flowers and roots are the same"; The records of famous doctors have the effect of treating "warm body swelling"; In Ming Dynasty, Li Shizhen used flower buds as medicine. In Compendium of Materia Medica, he said that it can cure "all rheumatism, emphysema, scabies, bayberry, clearing away heat and detoxifying", saying that it is not only a good medicine for treating wind swelling, stopping dysentery and expelling corpse, but also a good medicine for detumescence and detoxifying, and making honeysuckle, stem and leaf and flower have the same effect for a long time.
According to laboratory analysis, chlorogenic acid is the main component in the stems, leaves and flowers of Lonicera japonica Thunb. Chlorogenic acid has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effects in clinic. In addition, flowers contain inositol, saponins, volatile oil, flavonoids and so on. The leaves contain tannin, honeysuckle glycoside, strychnine, syringin and honeysuckle yellow. The stem and stem bark contain luteolin, saponin and pure cellulose. Fruit contains reducing sugar. Modern medical research has proved that honeysuckle has strong antibacterial activity against streptococcus sanguis, staphylococcus aureus, typhoid bacillus, dysentery bacillus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, diplococcus pneumoniae, Bordetella pertussis and meningococcus. Has certain curative effect on influenza and inflammation. Honeysuckle can be used alone or in combination with other drugs, or made into pills, soaked in wine, taken orally or externally, with good results. Honeysuckle is widely used in pharmaceutical preparations. According to the survey, one third of Chinese traditional medicine prescriptions use honeysuckle. The well-known "Yinqiao Jiedu Pill" and "Yinhuang Oral Liquid" are both made of honeysuckle as the main raw material. Taking honeysuckle as the main medicine, forsythia suspensa, Folium Isatidis, Rhizoma Phragmitis and Glycyrrhrizae Radix, and decocting with water instead of tea, can prevent Japanese encephalitis and meningitis.
Honeysuckle is cold and sweet. Chinese medicine belongs to lung, heart and stomach meridians, and has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, cooling blood, dredging meridians and activating collaterals. In clinical application, honeysuckle is mainly used to treat wind-heat cold, sore throat, pneumonia, dysentery, carbuncle, erysipelas and cellulitis. Honeysuckle. It has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials, resolving phlegm and promoting blood circulation, and is mainly used for treating joint pain, urticaria, parotitis, bacillary dysentery, dampness and fever.
chrysanthemum
Slightly cold in nature and bitter and pungent in taste. It is mainly used for calming the liver, improving eyesight, clearing away heat and toxic materials, and treating furuncle, carbuncle, red eyes, swelling and pain, headache and dizziness.
Pimp a butterfly
Clearing away heat and benefiting throat, detoxifying and relieving swelling, treating sore throat, whitening skin, lowering blood pressure and losing weight, and promoting metabolism. Taste elegant and fragrant, fresh and refreshing.
camomile
Function Drinking before going to bed can improve sleep, calm mood, and eliminate headache, migraine, muscle pain and joint pain caused by cold. Chamomile tea is also a good choice for female friends with physical pain. Chamomile tea is permeated with the unique elegant fragrance of chamomile, similar to apples, which can make the tired body and mind find a new balance. Chamomile tea can be used for dressing wounds, cleaning eczema or slightly scalded parts, relieving pain and helping the affected parts recover. Soak silk or clean eye mask in chamomile tea, which can be used as both facial mask and eye mask to relax the skin and eliminate fatigue. Of course, you can also take it to take a bath. Bathing in the fragrance of chamomile will make your sleep more stable and comfortable.
carnation
Carnation has the effects of tonifying lung, consolidating kidney, replenishing essence, tonifying kidney, refreshing, invigorating stomach, stimulating appetite, regulating blood lipid and losing weight.
Baixuecha
Snow tea is cool and sweet, and rich in snow tea acid, pangolin acid, dogwood acid, D- arabinitol, mannitol, amino acids, vitamins and trace elements. It has the medicinal values of promoting fluid production to quench thirst, clearing away heat and toxic materials, calming the liver and reducing fire, nourishing yin and moistening lung, and lowering blood pressure. It can be brewed with boiled water as a substitute for tea. When the throat hurts, the snow tea is chewed slowly, and the taste changes from bitter to short to sweet, with endless aftertaste and quick smell. Efficacy: clearing away heat and quenching thirst, refreshing the brain and calming the nerves, calming the liver and reducing fire, reducing fat and losing weight, treating fatigue, bone steaming, pneumonia, cough mania, and drinking regularly can prevent digestive tract cancer; It has a miraculous effect on hypertension, neurasthenia, hot flashes due to yin deficiency and heatstroke.
forget-me-not
Forget-me-not flowers are rich in vitamin C, which can relieve wrinkles and dark spots. Has effects in caring skin, whitening skin, clearing away liver heat, improving eyesight, promoting metabolism, delaying aging, and improving immunity. Taste slightly bitter, elegant and lasting.
gynostemma pentaphyllum
Gynostemma pentaphyllum, also known as Gynostemma pentaphyllum, is called South Ginseng. Function: The content of four saponins in Gynostemma pentaphyllum is higher than that of ginseng, which has obvious effects of invigorating qi and lowering blood sugar, especially on glucose metabolism, preventing arteriosclerosis, protecting heart and enhancing immune function. Gynostemma pentaphyllum has been fully verified in the prevention and treatment of hyperlipidemia, hypertension, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and diabetic complications. It tastes sweet, sour and bitter, with a long aftertaste and the taste of ginseng.
Hangzhou white chrysanthemum
Chrysanthemum has the effects of dispelling wind and dissipating heat, nourishing liver, improving eyesight, cooling and detoxicating, and can be used for treating common cold, furuncle, hypertension, arteriosclerosis, etc. Can be used to make other medicines into Chinese patent medicines such as Sangju Ganmao tablets and beverages such as Chrysanthemum Crystal. Can make tea, soak wine, often drink can "clear the five internal organs, detoxify and strengthen the body", and has the effect of delaying poison and caring skin. Dried chrysanthemum can also be used as pillow core, which can make people cool and reduce fire, improve eyesight and refresh their minds. Chrysanthemum is a long-term cultivated chrysanthemum variety, which has both ornamental value and medicinal function. Chrysanthemum is sweet and slightly cold; Contains chrysanthemum, adenine and choline, and also contains a small amount of vitamin A 1, vitamin B 1, amino acid A and sodium salt. It has sedative effect on the central nervous system, not only enhances the anti-inflammatory ability of capillaries, but also inhibits the activities of tuberculosis, staphylococcus, influenza virus, dermatophytes, cholera orphans and streptococcus.
jasmine
Refreshing, relieving depression, calming the nerves, relieving gastrointestinal discomfort and menstrual pain, moistening skin, caring skin, calming mood, eliminating halitosis, regulating endocrine, moistening skin color, and has considerable curative effect on menstrual disorder (not suitable for pregnant women). Drinking it when you are depressed and lose confidence will have a refreshing effect. In addition, it is also helpful for women's physiological and reproductive functions. The combination of jasmine and pink rose has slimming effect.
violet
It has a good curative effect on sore throat and bronchitis. Regular drinking can protect the respiratory system, prevent colds, treat constipation and eliminate breath. The taste is rich and slightly bitter.
peppermint leaf
Mint tea has the functions of sweating, antipyretic, sterilization, turbidity removal and filth removal, and is very effective in relieving colds, migraine and expectoration. It is an aromatic stomach tonic, used to eliminate flatulence, help digestion and relieve hangover, or a mild sedative drink. Drinking ice in summer can not only cool off the heat, but also increase appetite. If mixed with other flowers or honey lemons, it is also delicious.
calendula
Marigold is a veritable woman flower, which was called "rejuvenation grass" by ancient Egyptians. It can clear away heat and benefit the throat, help to regulate physique and physiological function, and promote metabolism, especially for repairing skin problems and purifying the body. Drinking it during menstruation will improve the uncomfortable feeling very well. Calendula can turn the breath into fragrance, which has a calming effect on skin inflammation, promotes metabolism and purifies the inside of the body. Calendula tea can keep the breath fresh and natural when used for gargling. Flowers with strong flavor have a little sweetness and bitterness, so they are suitable to be used with other flowers and plants with obvious sweetness because they are a little bitter.
light purple
Lavender is the queen of flowers, also known as the quiet perfume plant. Lavender's name comes from Latin lavale. Lavender is one of the most famous and popular flowers and plants. Lavender tea has a fresh and delicious floral fragrance, which is especially suitable for drinking when insomnia is caused by anxiety or irritability. In addition, drinking a cup when you have a headache and indigestion will have unexpected effects. Relieve nervous tension, calm the nerves, treat insomnia, headache, cough, care skin, moisturize skin, make skin emit natural fragrance, and can be used for bathing to make skin shiny. (Not suitable for pregnant women)
peach blossom
Dredge meridians, dilate peripheral capillaries, improve blood circulation, promote skin nutrition and oxygen supply, and moisturize skin. Peach blossom is rich in plant protein and free amino acids, which can be easily absorbed by the skin, which is beneficial to prevent the skin from being dry, rough and wrinkled, and can also prevent the chronic deposition of melanin on the skin and get rid of chloasma, freckles and dark spots on the body surface that hinder beauty.
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snow lotus
Clearing away heat and toxic materials, expelling wind and removing dampness, reducing swelling and relieving pain. It can be used for head trauma, gynecological diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, apoplexy and mountain sickness, and for external use to reduce swelling. The whole herb is used as medicine, which has the functions of dispelling cold, strengthening yang, enriching blood and warming uterus; Mainly used for treating gynecological diseases, rheumatoid arthritis, kidney deficiency, lumbago and other diseases. Saussurea medusa also has cardiotonic effect. Bitter, slightly bitter, warm in nature.
Saussurea involucrata contains bioactive components. However, colchicine contained in Saussurea involucrata is very toxic, which will cause nausea, loss of appetite, abdominal distension, and in severe cases, side effects such as intestinal paralysis, constipation and sore limbs will occur. Because Saussurea involucrata contains colchicine with good curative effect and great toxicity, people should not take more when soaking Saussurea involucrata in wine to treat rheumatoid arthritis and gynecological diseases.
The secret of herbal tea brewing:
Brewing herbal tea is actually not complicated, and there are many principles of communication with brewing black tea and China tea. Basically, as long as you grasp the following points, you can finish a pot of delicious and healthy herbal tea at home.
Quality and dosage of raw materials for brewing herbal tea.
Want to make delicious herbal tea, the premise is to choose high-quality raw materials. You can refer to the suggestions in the article "Selection and Preservation of Herbal Tea". As for the dosage of raw materials, it should be considered according to the characteristics of various medicinal materials. In principle, you can put less fragrant herbs. If you choose fresh medicinal materials, their weight is 2-3 times that of dry raw materials.
Herbal tea soaked in water
Both water quality and water temperature are important factors to induce the color and flavor of herbal tea. It is best to take water from clean mountain springs, living wells or streams to make tea. If it is not easy to obtain, you can also choose pure mineral water and then boil it. When brewing, the water temperature is about 95 degrees. The tea brewed in this way is bright, positive and fragrant. As for the water consumption, if the most commonly used glass pot is used as a tea set, one pot is 5OOcc.
The way of making herbal tea
There are many kinds of herbal tea, which can be cooked in a pot or a pot, and there was usually more than one before. Flowers, leaves and other raw materials are easy to release, so the pot bubble method can be used. If the raw materials are hard parts, such as fruit, bark, roots, stems, etc. It is best to extract the essence by boiling in a pot (especially in order to obtain medicinal effects).
The pot for boiling tea can be made of stainless steel, glass or ceramics. Iron or aluminum products may cause chemical changes and are not suitable for use. Boil the water first, then add the raw materials, and continue to simmer until the medicinal materials are dispersed and the color and fragrance of the tea soup are released, and then turn off the fire. If the pot soaking method is used, the cup should be scalded with a hot kettle before brewing, so that the temperature difference will not be too great when boiling water is added, which will affect the tea fragrance. In the process of making tea and soaking, the pot and kettle must be sealed to prevent the volatile oil from escaping with steam.
Soaking time of herbal tea
Each herbal tea has its own suitable soaking time, depending on the characteristics of flowers and plants and the parts used. Only by mastering it can the essence of herbs (including color, fragrance and pharmacological effects) be perfectly presented. Generally, flowers and leaves that are easy to release fragrance are soaked for 5 ~ 15 minutes; As for tough fruits, barks and roots, they need to be soaked for 15 minutes or more. Because many kinds of herbs contain tannin, it will produce astringent taste and dark brown color if soaked for too long. In addition, the first bubble takes a long time, and backwashing can shorten the time slightly.
Iced herbal tea
In hot summer, iced peppermint tea and chamomile tea are also delicious, but they need to be brewed. That is, the amount of raw materials remains unchanged, but the water volume decreases 1/3 ~ 1/2. So as not to dilute the taste of herbal tea after adding ice.
Other precautions for herbal tea
It is best to make as much herbal tea as he wants, and put it in the refrigerator if he can't finish it. Although the color and smell can't be as perfect as when he first soaked it, it can last for L ~ 2 days, not more than 3 days.