The basic cooperation of offensive tactics includes passing (empty cutting), sudden division, cover and cooperation.
First, the basic coordination methods of offensive tactics
(1) Belt cutting
Pass-and-cut cooperation refers to the simple cooperation between players using pass-and-cut technology. It includes two kinds: one-pass everything and empty cutting. Pass-and-cut cooperation is one of the most basic and simple attack methods, which is generally used when the other side adopts expanded man-to-man marking or expanded joint defense.
1, cut and match method
(1) Call it all at once:
(2) coordination of blank cutting:
2. Cutting points and cutting coordination
3, the practice method of cutting and combining.
Exercise 1:
Exercise 2:
Exercise 3:
(2) Sudden division and cooperation
Penetration cooperation refers to a kind of cooperation mode in which players with the ball break through the opponent in time and pass the ball to the partner with the best attack opportunity when they meet the opponent's supplementary defense or cooperative defense. When the opponent adopts man-to-man defense or zone defense, the use of penetration cooperation can disrupt the opponent's overall defense deployment, compress the defense zone, and create the best peripheral shooting or offensive opportunities for his companions.
1, sudden separation and coordination method
Exercise 1:
Exercise 2:
2, the key points of the sudden point are
3. Practice the method of sudden division of labor and cooperation
Exercise 1:
Exercise 2:
(3) Cover cooperation
Covering cooperation refers to a way of cooperation in which an attacker chooses a suitable position and uses reasonable body movements defined by rules to block the moving route of his partner's defense, so that his partner can get rid of the defense and get a catch shot or other offensive opportunities.
There are many forms and methods of cover cooperation, which can be divided into three forms: front cover, side cover and rear cover according to the different physical positions and directions of cover and fellow defenders. According to the number, moving route, method and change of cover, it can be divided into positioning cover, moving cover, counter cover, false cover, dribbling cover, continuous cover and double cover.
Although there are many forms and changes of cover, from the action of forming cover coordination, one kind of cover is to give cover to the companion actively, so that the companion can get rid of the defense, and the other kind is that the quitter moves actively, blocking the opponent with the companion's body position, so as to get rid of the defense. Cover cooperation is one of the most effective ways to break the strict man-to-man defense.
1, overwrite with method
(1) Front cover:
(2) Side cover:
It refers to the cover cooperation mode composed of cover players who stand on the side of the same team defender.
Exercise 1:
Exercise 2:
(3) Covering:
2. Key points of cover collocation
3. Practice methods of covering cooperation
(1) side shield combined with unarmed training method
Exercise 1:
Exercise 2:
Exercise 3:
(2) unarmed training with back cover.
Exercise 1:
Exercise 2:
On the basis of mastering the exercise chart ⒂, ⒃ and ⒅ can do confrontation exercises. At the beginning of the confrontation drill, the first group was the defender, the second group was the offensive partner, and immediately returned to the original position to defend the third group after the attack. Defenders rebound and switch positions to the end of the row, and practice in turn.
Coordination and cooperation
Usually, a tall center is more used for coordination. When the attacker catches the ball back to the basket or swings from side to side, he is the hub. Through a variety of passing methods, he combines with the empty cut and round cut of the outside players, thus getting rid of the defense and creating various cooperation ways of attacking opportunities from inside to outside.
The scope of application of cooperation is wider. It is not conducive to the defender to choose a normal defensive position, and it is mostly used for man-to-man defense or zone defense in the offensive half. Generally, coordination can be divided into internal coordination, external coordination, high-level coordination and bottom-line coordination according to coordination area and location, and their coordination methods are basically similar.
1, the method of coordination
Exercise 1:
2. Key points of coordination and cooperation
3. Practice of coordination and cooperation
Second, the teaching and training suggestions of the basic cooperation of offensive tactics
The teaching content of the basic coordination of offensive tactics should be arranged after the basic technical teaching and before the basic coordination of defensive tactics. First of all, let the players know the coordination method, function, application opportunity and characteristics of this tactic.
In teaching, we should grasp the key parts in the key textbooks, with points and areas. The key point of passing and cutting cooperation lies in how to get rid of opponents and the use of passing skills. Breakthrough cooperation focuses on grasping the timing of breaking the ball, passing the ball and cutting into the player's route, while cover cooperation focuses on cover action, distance, position and the direction of turning and moving after cover. Coordination emphasizes the application of coordination technology, the bypass route and the method of passing the ball.
After mastering the basic methods of cooperation, we should increase antagonistic exercises to consolidate and improve the quality of cooperation and master the changing law of cooperation.
Strengthen the organization and management of teaching and training, strictly enforce every important teaching link, improve tactical awareness, and lay a good foundation for learning the overall tactical cooperation.
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This is relatively high and difficult.