Edit the geographical overview of this section.
Jinan is located in the central and western Shandong Province, where beijing-shanghai railway, Ji Jiao and Han Ji railways meet. It borders Mount Tai, which is listed as a "world natural and cultural heritage" in the south, and the Yellow River, which is called "the mother river of the Chinese nation" in the north.
Jinan is located at the junction of low mountains and hills in central and southern Shandong and alluvial plains in northwest Shandong, with high terrain in the south and low terrain in the north. The terrain is complex and diverse, which can be roughly divided into three zones; The Yellow River belt in the north, the piedmont plain belt in the middle and the hilly and mountainous belt in the south. There are many rivers in Jinan, mainly the Yellow River and Xiaoqing River. There are also rivers such as Dasha River and Yufu River in the north and south. Lakes include Daming Lake and Baiyun Lake.
city flower
lotus
City tree
willow
dialect
Jinan Dialect and Shandong Dialect
administrative division
Central area: with an area of 280 19 square kilometers and a population of 562,200.
Lixia District: area 100.89 square kilometers, population 598,700.
Huaiyin District: area 150 km2, population 347,000.
Tianqiao district: It covers an area of 249 square kilometers and has a population of 570,000.
Licheng District: area 1, 298.57 square kilometers, population 935 1.
Changqing district: area 1 178 square kilometers, population 530,000.
Pingyin County: covers an area of 826 square kilometers and has a population of 350,000.
Shanghe County: area 1 162 square kilometers, population 609,700.
Jiyang county: area 1.076 square kilometers, population 530,000.
Zhangqiu city: area 1.855 square kilometers, population 980,000.
At the end of 2006, the total registered population of the city was 6,033,500, and the population density was 738 per square kilometer. The urban male-female ratio is 10 1: 100. There are 32,800 net immigrants in urban areas and 783,600 temporary residents. The urban population is 3,386110,000, and the rural population is 2,647,400.
Edit the racial profile of this paragraph.
Jinan is a provincial capital city with a large population of scattered and mixed ethnic minorities in eastern China, and it is also one of the key cities for ethnic work in the province. According to the fifth census at the end of 2000, there are 48 ethnic minorities in Jinan, with a population of 109299, accounting for 1.84% of the city's total population. Among them, the Hui nationality accounts for 88.79% of the minority population, and ten ethnic minorities, including Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Hani, Korean, Miao, Zhuang, Uygur, Yi and Tibetan, account for 98.42% of the minority population in Jinan. At present, there are 6 counties (cities) with a population of more than 1 10,000, 23 townships (towns, sub-district offices) with a population of more than 1 10,000, and 45 ethnic villages (residences).
Edit the traffic conditions in this part.
Jinan enjoys a superior geographical position and developed transportation. By the end of 2006, the city's highway mileage was 9833. 1 km. At present, Jinan has Jinan-Qingdao Expressway in the east, Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway in the south, Beijing-Shanghai Expressway in the north and Liaocheng Expressway in the west. The Ring Expressway surrounds Jinan, and the national highways 104, 105, 220, 308, 309 and 16 cross Jinan. The status of Jinan expressway network center and expressway hub has been established. In 2007, with the gradual completion and opening of key projects such as Jihe (Jinan-Heze) Expressway, Jilai (Jinan-Laiwu) Expressway and Dabei Ring Expressway, the access depth and collection and distribution capacity of Jinan Highway will be further improved.
Editing is a famous major.
Pingyin Ejiao
Ejiao was named after it was produced in Dong 'e County (now Dong 'e Town, Pingyin County). It has a history of 2,000 years and is made of special black donkey skin and unique natural water quality-langxi River. In Compendium of Materia Medica, Li Shizhen called Colla Corii Asini a "holy medicine", and it was also called the three treasures of traditional Chinese medicine with ginseng and pilose antler.
Zhangqiu scallion
Zhangqiu has been planting green onions for hundreds of years. The fine variety "Wu Tong" is generally 150 ~ 170 cm, with a maximum of 2 meters, and the weight of a single plant is about 1 kg, and some of them reach more than 3 kg. Zhangqiu scallion is known as "the king of the world".
Longshan Xiaomi
The famous product "Longshan Xiaomi" in Zhangqiu City began to pay tribute to the emperor during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. "Longshan Xiaomi" is a pollution-free food, which is concentrated in ten miles around Longshan Village.
Mingshui xiangdao
Mingshui fragrant rice, produced in Mingshui Town, Zhangqiu City, has a history of 2000 years. Since the Ming Dynasty, it has been presented to the emperor as a Gong Mi, which is famous at home and abroad for its rich fragrance.
Edit this yellow river rice
Jiyang County is located in the south of Lubei Plain, close to the Yellow River, and its unique water resources are a great advantage in developing rice production. Jiyang rice irrigated with high-quality yellow river rice water is called Jiyang yellow river rice. Its rice has no pollution, good quality, good taste and high nutritional value, which is widely praised both inside and outside the province.
"Shaomen" brand Yellow River rice is produced in Shaomen Township, Jiyang County, adjacent to the Yellow River, and is known as Yellow River rice because of its unique and high-quality irrigation. Rice is rich in fat, protein, vitamin B 1, B2, amino acids, glucose, calcium, iron and other elements. It tastes sweet and non-greasy, suitable for cooking, and has anti-aging and fitness effects after long-term consumption. The products are exported to more than ten cities such as Jinan, Tianjin, Beijing, Dongying and Dezhou.
Pingyin rose
Pingyin rose was first planted in the Tang Dynasty with a history of 1300 years. At present, the rose planting area has reached nearly 10,000 mu. Pingyin rose can make rose sauce, brew rose wine and extract rose essential oil. Pingyin rose mainly sells flower buds, most of which are sold to Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Southeast Asia.
Hongyuxing
Hongyu apricot, also known as "Golden Apricot", is mainly produced in Licheng and Changqing areas of Jinan City. It has been cultivated for more than 2,000 years, ranking first among Shandong apricots. The fruit weight is 60-83g, the maximum fruit weight is 150g, and the edible rate is 9 1.6-93.9%. The meat is tender, sweet and sour, and it is one of the important export commodities in Shandong Province.
Muyushi
Muyu stone is a kind of gem produced in Shantou Mountain of Changqing County 6 billion years ago. After soaking in water, Muyu stone can precipitate elements such as zinc and iron, which is very beneficial to health. Muyu Stone in Changqing County is dignified in color and clear in texture, and all kinds of artworks and health products sell well at home and abroad.
spade
Black pottery has a history of more than 4000 years. 1928 was first discovered in Longshan, Zhangqiu, Shandong Province, so it was called "Longshan Culture". Longshan black pottery has four characteristics: black as paint, bright as a mirror, hard as porcelain and loud as a chime. It is called "the treasure of primitive culture".
Rouge
Jinan embroidery, also known as Lu embroidery, is a famous traditional embroidery in Shandong province and one of the earliest recorded embroideries in the history of Chinese embroidery. Jinan embroidery is famous for silk embroidery and hair embroidery, especially hair embroidery, with human hair as the embroidery thread, exquisite craftsmanship and unique style.
Idiot steamed bun
It is said that a restaurant on the bank of the Yellow River hired a waiter who looked stupid and incompetent, so he was called a "straw bag" and was only asked to do the rough work of making steamed buns. In fact, this person is smart and capable, and the steamed stuffed bun made soon became a famous food. Later, he opened a shop in downtown Jinan, specializing in making steamed buns, and named the shop "Straw Bag Shop".
Pu Cai in milk soup
Milk soup is a fresh and tender general dish produced in Daming Lake, Jinan, which is cooked with milk soup. It has always been known as the first soup in Jinan.
Sweet and sour yellow river carp
Carp meat is tender, plump and nutritious. Jinan is located in the lower reaches of the Yellow River, and cooking and burning carp has its unique local flavor. Sweet and sour yellow river carp has always been regarded as the first famous dish in Shandong.
Oil rotation
Jinan traditional exquisite flavor snacks. During the Guangxu period of Qing Dynasty, there was an oil spinning factory in Jinan. The oil-whirled onion is rich in flavor, crisp outside and tender inside, which is very popular and has been passed down to this day.
Edit the history and culture of this paragraph.
Jinan is one of the important birthplaces of Chinese civilization. Shun, the leader of a primitive tribe in China, was born and lived in Jinan (about 22nd century BC). There are Shungeng Mountain and Shun cultural sites (22nd century BC), and now there is a road in Jinan called Shungeng Road to commemorate Shun's farming in Jinan.
Jinan, with a history of more than 2,000 years, is the birthplace of Longshan culture, a world-famous prehistoric culture. The Neolithic sites in this area include Chengziya, the Great Wall of Qi before Qin Changcheng, and the painted Luohan of Lingyan Temple in Song Dynasty, which is called "the first sculpture on the sea". China's first collection of poems, The Book of Songs, contains Tan Ren's satirical poem Dadong, which is the earliest extant document about Jinan. Guo Tombstone Temple in Xiaotangshan, Jinan is the earliest existing ground building in China. The Simen Pagoda built in Sui Dynasty is the oldest existing stone pagoda in China, all of which are national key cultural relics protection units.
In the history of China, many famous people were born in Jinan, such as Bian Que, founder of traditional Chinese medicine, Zou Yan, founder of Yin and Yang, Qin Qiong (6 18~907), Li Qingzhao, Xin Qiji, Zhang, Li Kaixian, founder of China Public Library, Zhou Yongnian and famous architects. In addition, outstanding writers and scholars such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Su Shi and Ceng Gong have lived and traveled in Jinan successively, so they have the reputation of "many celebrities in Jinan".
Jinan is the political center as well as the economic and cultural center of Shandong. There are a series of universities such as Shandong University and Shandong Normal University, which are 2 1 1 key engineering universities of the Ministry of Education, and deliver a large number of talents to the country every year.
Edit this paragraph of Jinan local star.
Shandong is a star, and Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, has been a celebrity since ancient times. Jinan, the three great poets in Song Dynasty, monopolized two people-Xin Qiji and Li Qingzhao. Baotu Spring was praised as "the first spring in the world" by Emperor Qianlong. Chunsheng Spring City is outstanding, and now the entertainment circle is also active with celebrities whose ancestral home is Jinan. ...
The first 1 palace
Birthday:196565438+February 3 1.
Ancestral home: China famous film actress, born in Jinan, Shandong, internationally renowned international movie stars "Golden Rooster Award" and "Hundred Flowers Award". Gong Li won the Best Actress Award at the 49th Venice International Film Festival, which is the first time that a mainland actress has won an international award. Later, he became the chairman of the jury of the 50th Berlin Film Festival, becoming the first China person to hold this position.
Gong Li is the "most beautiful oriental woman" in the eyes of westerners. She appeared on the cover of Time magazine, and was the first China filmmaker to be a judge of Cannes Film Festival. In the past two years, Gong Li moved to Hollywood and starred in such blockbusters as Memoirs of a Geisha.
Gong Li is not only the pride of Jinan, but also the pride of China. She is the most influential actress in China at present!
Second place Jackie Chan
Jackie Chan's father is from Shandong, and Jackie Chan has repeatedly said that he is a big fellow in Shandong. His son, Fang Zuming, also came to Jinan to seek roots and played with children in a primary school in Jinan. Jackie Chan cut the ribbon when Shungeng Villa opened a few years ago, and promised to make a film in Shandong in the future. But he has been abroad recently, and he is not young. I wonder if he will come to Shandong to shoot in his lifetime. Jackie Chan once came to Jinan to cut the ribbon for a real estate in Shungeng Mountain Villa. Jackie Chan praised Shandong as soon as he came to power, saying that Shandong "has produced celebrities such as Confucius and grandson, and now there is a Jackie Chan boy. The handsome guys in Shandong are Gong Li and Brigitte Lin, and the handsome guy is my Jackie Chan. " Before his words were finished, the applause from the audience became a piece. Jackie Chan also said that he should do more publicity for Shandong and win glory for his family.
Third place Vivian Chow.
If you are around the age of 25, you must remember such a smiling face and voice. She was once loved by thousands of people. Maybe she used to be the only clean sticker on the bedside of your messy dormitory. You know, so many "jade girls" now originated from that name-Vivian. However, perhaps few people know that Vivian Chow, a great beauty, was born in Jinan, Shandong Province, and is also an authentic beauty in Jinan.
Fourth place Yi Nengjing.
Yi Nengjing, a talented singer, is also from Jinan. Recently, when I came to Jinan to attend an activity, Yi Nengjing personally said, "I'm actually from Shandong. Although it is the first time to come here, I feel very cordial, because my father is from Jinan and I am the real' Jinan daughter'. " As early as Yi Nengjing 17 years old, his father died. She said that when she flew to Jinan yesterday, when the plane was about to land, she almost shed tears because she remembered many things about her father. After so many years, she came to her father's hometown for the first time
Yi Nengjing said that she had always liked the famous poetess Li Qingzhao. "Many of her works are very famous, and people in Taiwan Province Province like them very much. One of them was also used as the title of the novel by Ms. Qiong Yao, and that was "But in my heart". "Yi Nengjing said that although Li Qingzhao represents classical literature, her works also have some modern flavor, some of which are interlinked from ancient times to modern times. I believe that every boy and girl will like Li Qingzhao.
As for Li Qingzhao's favorite word, Yi Nengjing said it was "slow voice".
No.5 Yam Tat-wah
Yam Tat-wah claimed to have appeared in more than 65,438+000 movies and nearly 1 000 TV series, which charmed many women. Yam Tat-wah came to Jinan to participate in an activity, only to know that he was originally from Jinan, and told reporters: "Two weeks ago, I suddenly knew that my ancestral home was near Jinan, Shandong. No wonder I'm always full of stubble, five big and three thick? "
No.6 Wendutao
Tao, the famous host of Phoenix TV, is one of the most valuable TV presenters in China. At first, I hosted the normal program "Meet Phoenix", and later served as the anchor of the news program "Current Affairs Express". Wen Tao also participated in normal programs, such as talk show "Three Sides of Deng Yongqiang", column drama "Lao Dou Jia" and "Lao Dou Ba". The more important special programs include the special report in commemoration of Deng Xiaoping, the 60-hour live broadcast of Hongkong's return to China, and the live broadcast of China's Olympic bid.
Seventh place Li Yuanyuan.
Li Yuanyuan was once regarded as the most beautiful actress in China. 1June 1962 18 was born in Jinan. His father is a drama director and his mother is engaged in art management. She was once a smash hit, and Morning in Shanghai won the Best Supporting Actress Award in the 8th Golden Eagle Award. Born timid won the best supporting actress Hundred Flowers Award in the 18 film; "The Story of Hong Kong" won the outstanding actress award in the 16th Golden Eagle TV Awards; "Life in the Century" won the 1st19th Golden Eagle Award. Audience favorite actress. Golden Eagle Award for Best Actress (first place)
No.8 Jin Chen
Jin Chen, a powerful actor from China, was born in Jinan. 1987 graduated from the drama department of Shandong University of Arts with a bachelor's degree in art, and I have been staying in school as a teacher. Later, he was transferred to the Air Force Theatre.
Masterpieces: Campus Pioneer, Good Girls Don't Worry about Marrying, Born to Be Expensive, Married for Ten Years, Grand Judge, Flowers Will Not Spend, Extraordinary Citizens, Solstice in Winter and Golden Flowers in the City. ...
Ninth place Liu Yunlong.
Liu Yunlong is from Jinan, Shandong. Typical Shandong handsome boy! 1994 released the music album "I never asked for your life" and "I always wanted to keep the person I love" and won the top ten golden melody awards of the year. The hero of the film Jade Guanyin, his handsome figure can be seen in TV series Meritorious Service, Assassination, Face/Pass and Public Security Director. Liu Yunlong swept all the attractive male awards in major fashion awards, and won enough face for Shandong people.
10 Sun Zhou Sun Chun brothers
Sun Zhou and Sun Chun are also famous brothers in China film and television circles.
Sun Zhou is a film director and photographer in China and a famous director in Zhu Ying.
My younger brother Sun Chun, 65438-0982, graduated from the Performance Department of Shanghai Theatre Academy. Later, he worked as an actor in Emei Film Studio.
Edit this paragraph from Jinan University.
There are 44 colleges and universities in Jinan, and the cultural atmosphere is extremely rich. There must be a bookstore within three to five steps, with rich varieties and reasonable prices. In recent years, with the expansion of the enrollment scale of colleges and universities, the scale of colleges and universities in urban areas is far from accommodating a large number of students coming to China. Since around 2000, colleges and universities have begun to expand their campuses, and Changqing University Town and Zhangqiu University Town have been built so far.
Among them, Changqing University City extends the west line at Jingshi Road in Jinan City and connects with University Road. Now it has settled in eight universities, including Shandong Normal University, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shandong Institute of Light Industry, Shandong Jiaotong University, Shandong Art College, Shandong Institute of Arts and Crafts, China Women's University Shandong Branch, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Shandong Vocational and Technical College of Labor.
In addition, there is another school in the university town called Jinan Teachers College.
Shandong University
Shandong Normal University
Shandong Jianzhu University (formerly Shandong Institute of Civil Engineering and Architecture)
Shandong Police College (formerly known as Shandong Public Security College)
Shandong Administration College (Shandong Economic Management Cadre College)
Shandong university of finance and economics
Shandong University of Finance
Shandong jiaotong university
Shandong University of Political Science and Law (formerly known as Management Cadre College of Shandong University of Political Science and Law)
Shandong College of Arts
Shandong Sport University
shandong university of art & design
Shandong Institute of Light Industry
Jinan University
Shandong university of traditional Chinese medicine
Shandong University of Science and Technology (Ji 'nan Campus)
Shandong Cai Ying College
China Women's College (Shandong)
Ji 'nan Radio and TV University
Shandong Radio and TV University
Shandong province young cadre management college
Shandong police officer college
Shandong Institute of Electronic Technology
Railway vocational college
Shandong Sheikh Vocational and Technical College
Shandong Liming Vocational and Technical College
Shandong Modern Vocational and Technical College