China's first sports law was passed in 1995, and in the same year, the State Council promulgated the Outline of the National Fitness Program. Since then, a series of sports laws and regulations have been promulgated.
According to the survey released by the State Sports General Administration, the sports population in China accounts for 33.9% of the total population aged 7-70, and 60.7% of urban residents go to various sports clubs to participate in fitness activities.
The "National Fitness Program" aimed at comprehensively improving the national physique and health level focuses on teenagers and children, and advocates that the whole people participate in physical fitness activities more than once a day, learn more than two fitness methods, and conduct physical fitness tests once a year.
In this 15 plan, it is the goal of * * * to build a public-oriented sports and fitness service system.
China has 665,438+06,000 stadiums, most of which have been opened to the public. In urban communities, parks, squares, lawns and roadsides, as well as communities where residents live in concentrated communities, convenient fitness places are generally set up, equipped with various forms of sports fitness equipment and facilities.
All communities and township streets in Beijing have built national fitness facilities that meet national requirements; Tianjin has greatly increased indoor and outdoor fitness facilities and venues on the original basis, and the first large-scale health plaza in China with a building area of over 10,000 square meters will be completed in 2004.
According to the goal of the national fitness program, by 2005, the number of people who regularly participate in physical exercise will reach more than 37% of the total population; 100% communities in municipalities directly under the central government and economically developed provincial capitals, 80% communities in other cities and 25% rural towns have public sports and fitness facilities; 80% communities in provincial capitals (autonomous region capitals), 60% communities in other cities and rural towns in western and economically backward areas 15% have public sports facilities; The number of social sports instructors nationwide has reached 350,000; More than 70% of urban streets, more than 70% of counties and more than 50% of townships in China have sports guidance centers or sports guidance stations; There are about 3000 youth sports clubs funded by the sports lottery public welfare fund.
By 20 10, the number of people who regularly participate in physical exercise will reach about 40% of the total population, and the national physique will be obviously enhanced; Physical exercise places have been greatly increased to meet the people's fitness needs.