Team spirit is very important for enterprises to maintain the best development state. Cultivating a high-performance team full of team spirit is one of the management goals of enterprise decision-making level. As far as possible, the team tends to have the same goals and expectations, similar or similar ideas, beliefs, values and behavior rules, thus forming a consistent behavior pattern and uniting with each other, which requires the enthusiastic care of all employees of the company; Unity is strength, and every member of the company must feel strongly that they are a brick and tile on the majestic wall and an indispensable part. The close combination between bricks is the basis of building city walls, and this close combination is cohesion. Employee cohesion is the source of enterprise development and collective creativity, only
(B) the Olympic Movement-a new engine to enhance national cohesion
National cohesion refers to the unique ideology of cohesion among ethnic members, and its core is the patriotic spirit of winning glory for the country. The Olympic Movement has great vitality and attraction, the important reason is that it can enhance national cohesion, thus improving people's quality and comprehensive national strength. The development of the Olympic Movement in China is synchronized with the enhancement of national cohesion, which is embodied in the following five aspects:
First, the national cohesion during the introduction of the Olympic Movement into China.
The way of the Olympic Games in China has gone through a difficult and tortuous course. When the modern Olympic Movement rose in the west in 1894, it happened in the 20th year of Guangxu in China. The outbreak of the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 aggravated the national crisis. The corrupt Qing government paid no attention to international sports competitions at all. Zhang Boling (1876- 195 1), a famous educator, is known as "the first person in China to pay attention to sports". He opened Nankai School and was the first person in China to understand, pay attention to and publicize the Olympic Movement. He made it clear for the first time that in view of the participation of many European countries in the Olympic Games, he suggested that "China should immediately form an Olympic team".
From April 1908 to October 10, the 4th Olympic Games was held in London, England. The domestic media reported this clearly and set off an Olympic craze in some schools in Tianjin. The YMCA of Tianjin founded the bilingual periodical Tianjin on 1902. Young? In the spring of 1908, the magazine published an article "Competitive Sports", which stated: "The state has the responsibility to develop sports, not only to send athletes to Athens to participate in the Olympic Games, but also to actively strive for the biennial Olympic Games (here refers to the 1906 quadrennial Olympic Games held in Athens) to be held in China."
Shortly thereafter, the YMCA of Shanghai launched the first national sports meeting in September, 19 10, and published a notice entitled "Preface to the Chinese Games" in China and Foreign Daily, which pointed out: "It is a pity that the world competition is becoming increasingly fierce and people are stuck in their laurels and have not been eliminated by natural performance! Recently, our country began to attach importance to sports, but it has not been able to make progress. According to the regulations of western Thailand, the World Sports Congress will be held every four years. All countries sent representatives to participate in the preliminaries, but China was not one of them. What a pity! When can China send representatives to the World Sports Congress? When can I win the championship at the World Sports Conference? When will the World Sports Congress be held in China? " The so-called "World Sports Conference" in this paper refers to the Olympic Games, and the three "Dangs" emphasized reflect the desire of China people to serve their country and their expectation for the Olympic Games.
Therefore, in the process of introducing the Olympic Games, China people's enthusiasm and participation in the Olympic Games have been infiltrated and national cohesion has been enhanced.
Second, the national cohesion shown in the process of participating in the Olympic Games.
China participated in the Olympic Games for the first time in 1932, when the historical background was very complicated. 193 1 After the "September 18th Incident" in, Japanese imperialism stepped up its occupation of northeast China. 1932 In March, the puppet regime of Manchukuo appeared in Heifen, Changchun. Subsequently, it was reported in the Northeast that the Japanese government was planning to send China's famous track and field athletes Liu Changchun and Yu Xiwei as representatives of Manchukuo to participate in the 10 Olympic Games held in LA from July 30th to August 4th, in order to gain recognition from the international community. At that time, the Ministry of Education of the National Government said that China decided not to participate in the 10 Olympic Games for the time being because of the national disaster, short time and insufficient preparation.
At this critical juncture, patriots in the sports circles in Peiping and Tianjin stepped forward and held meetings for many times to study countermeasures and resist the Japanese puppet troops' attempt to participate in the Olympic Games. After discussion, the Sports Association decided to send Liu Changchun and Yu Xiwei to represent China in the 10th Olympic Games, which was supported by President Zhang Boling and President Wang of the National Sports Association. Before Liu Changchun left, the patriotic general Zhang Xueliang personally gave him a new suitcase, hoping that he would "use his fighting spirit to promote the integrity of our nation". Although China's first Olympic athlete Liu Changchun did not achieve satisfactory results, his great significance lies in inspiring the national spirit of the Chinese nation.
Since the founding of New China, China has implemented the national system and the Olympic glory plan in the field of sports, which has created basic conditions for competing for gold and silver in the Olympic Games. Starting from 1984, China athletes achieved a breakthrough of "zero" in the gold medal at the 23rd Olympic Games held in Los Angeles, USA, and China stepped into the ranks of world sports powers step by step. At the 25th Barcelona Olympic Games and 26th Atlanta Olympic Games, China finished fourth in the total number of gold medals, while at the 27th Sydney Olympic Games and 28th Athens Olympic Games, China finished third and second respectively. Every achievement made by China athletes has inspired people of all ethnic groups, including overseas Chinese, and aroused people's greater patriotic enthusiasm. "Uniting and rejuvenating China" was put forward in this context.
China athletes participating in the Olympic Games all have a fervent patriotism and a strong desire to win glory for their country. It is this spirit of putting the interests of the motherland first and integrating personal goals into the interests of the motherland that makes them create new glories in the history of the China Olympics, makes the Olympic Stadium a classroom for patriotic education, and produces national cohesion in sports that love China.
Third, the national cohesion shown in the process of bidding for the Olympic Games.
In the centenary history of the Olympic Games, old China left a "zero" record. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, especially since the reform and opening up, China's comprehensive national strength has been increasing day by day, and people's living standards have improved rapidly. We have the conditions to bid for the Olympic Games. 1In July, 1990, when Comrade Deng Xiaoping visited the Beijing Asian Games Village, he proposed that "China will bid for the Olympic Games". From 199 1, Beijing formally submitted its application for hosting the Olympic Games to the International Olympic Committee. From 1993, it failed. Until 1999, Beijing submitted its application for hosting the Olympic Games to the International Olympic Committee again. This not only reflects the determination and courage of China people to hold a world sports event in their own country, but also represents the confidence and long-cherished wish of China/KLOC-0.3 billion people looking forward to the Olympic Games.
In the process of Beijing's Olympic bid, the people of the whole country, including young students, and overseas Chinese showed their patriotic enthusiasm in various touching forms, which enhanced people's self-confidence and pride in national culture and formed great national cohesion. When the International Olympic Committee announced that Beijing had won the right to host the 2008 Olympic Games, the land of China was full of joy. 400,000 Beijingers spontaneously came to Tiananmen Square, and millions of people poured into the streets to celebrate this historic moment.
The Olympic bid also reflects the strong desire of Chinese people all over the world to love the Olympic movement and revitalize China. For example, during the Olympic bid, in Moscow, the voting place where the International Olympic Committee decided to host the 2008 Olympic Games, with the strong support of the Russian Embassy in China, overseas Chinese in Moscow set up a 15-member "Committee for Overseas Chinese Living in Russia to Support Beijing's Olympic bid", and as one of the initiators of the global overseas Chinese's trip to support Beijing's Olympic bid, they participated in and organized a month-long activity for overseas Chinese from five continents to support Beijing's Olympic bid. 200 1,1On April 5th, overseas Chinese living in China held a signature activity in the Revolution Square in the center of Moscow, which was grand in scale, enthusiastic in signature and spectacular in scene, inspiring the Russians present.
Fourth, the national cohesion shown in the process of preparing for the Olympic Games.
After Beijing won the right to host the 2008 Olympic Games, China put forward the goal of hosting a distinctive and high-level Olympic Games. Practice has proved that China's Olympic strategy and work objectives have met the needs of China's full participation in international sports competitions, greatly stimulated the work enthusiasm of the people throughout the country and enhanced national cohesion. Beijing's preparations for the Olympic Games have touched the hearts of people of all ethnic groups in China. In the activities of "Welcome the Olympic Games, Stress Civilization and Build a New Style", millions of ordinary people in Qian Qian demonstrated their patriotic enthusiasm around the theme of "Glory for the motherland and the Olympic Games" and the slogan of "I participate, I contribute and I am happy". The patriotic spirit of "winning glory for our country" has become the most precious spiritual legacy for Beijing to prepare for the Olympic Games.
A large number of volunteers are needed for the 2008 Beijing Olympic and Paralympic Games. At present, millions of volunteers are subtly conveying each other's friendship and dedication in the process of serving the Beijing Olympic Games. After the Olympic Games, Olympic volunteers who have completed their tasks will return to their respective posts, but the value of volunteers will radiate to all fields and levels of society, effectively enhancing collectivism, patriotism and national cohesion.
Among the Olympic venues under construction, there is an important project-the National Swimming Center (Water Cube), which was donated voluntarily by compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas Chinese friends. Donations come from more than 90 countries and regions, which fully embodies the patriotic spirit of Chinese at home and abroad, the dedication to the country and the people, and the enterprising spirit of striving for wealth.
Strengthening national cohesion will be the most important cultural heritage for Beijing to host the Olympic Games.
It has been a hundred years since 1908, when the people of China clearly expressed their desire to participate in and host the Olympic Games. Centennial Olympics, Chinese dream. How to contribute a distinctive and high-level Olympic Games to the world? According to Xinhuanet, He, a senior member of the International Olympic Committee, said in Athens on August 26th, 2005 that we should use national cohesion and national self-confidence to run a good Olympic Games.
The Beijing Olympic Games will leave our nation a timeless Olympic legacy, and the national cohesion brought by hosting the Olympic Games is more precious than the venues left by the Olympic Games. Beijing Olympic Games is of long-term significance for improving the civilized quality of our people, inspiring their political feelings of loving the motherland and building a harmonious society. It provides a good opportunity for China to further implement reform and opening up and promote social and economic development; It has provided a powerful impetus for promoting national fitness and enriching the spiritual and cultural life of the whole people. Beijing Olympic Games will be a milestone in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.