Flat plate and upward inclined dumbbell bird are the best exercises to develop the lateral side of pectoral muscles. The width and thickness of the lateral pectoral muscle are very important to the whole pectoral muscle. In order to get the best exercise effect, the dumbbell should be lowered as much as possible, so that the muscles can be fully stretched. Don't put dumbbells together at the highest point, because the dumbbells at the highest point can't provide effective resistance to the chest muscles. In order to get the best exercise effect and safety, it is suggested that you complete the dumbbell flying bird exercise in a slow way. Do 3 groups, and each group will do 6 ~ 8 times with the maximum weight.
Chest muscle exercise: dumbbell bench press
Bench press is the best action to train chest muscles, and it is also the favorite action of many bodybuilders. Most trainers mainly use barbell bench press-indeed, this is the best action to train the upper body, which is very effective for 80% of trainers. What about 20%? The answer is dumbbell bench press. In addition, you can try to practice dumbbell bench press after barbell bench press for a period of time, and you will feel different.
Starting posture: Lie on your back on a flat bench with your feet flat on the ground. Bend your elbow and hold the dumbbell, with your fist facing your eyes and your palm facing your leg. The axis of the dumbbell is above the nipple 1 cm (in the middle of the pectoral muscle) and close to your chest.
Action process: push-ups, elbow contraction, elbow clamping and chest clamping. The dumbbell moves upward and leans forward slightly, showing a parabolic trajectory. When the arms are straight, the center of gravity of the dumbbell is close to the support point of the shoulder joint. But don't just sit on the support point of the shoulder joint, because this will make the bones support the weight of the dumbbell (this situation that the bones support the weight instead of the muscles supports the weight is called "locking"), which will make the chest muscles relax and affect the exercise effect. Then, make the two arms straight and open to both sides, and the two arms slowly bend, and the dumbbell falls vertically, and when it drops to the lowest place, it is pushed up. Say it again.
Breathing method: inhale when lifting and exhale when falling.
Key exercise parts: pectoralis major, deltoid and triceps brachii.
Training points:
1, don't hunch your back or hold your breath, it will make your muscles out of control and dangerous.
2. While practicing pectoralis major, we should strengthen the exercise of upper arm triceps brachii. Without developed triceps, it is impossible to bench press heavy barbells and develop developed pectoralis major muscles.
3. At the beginning, the axis of dumbbell should be placed above nipple 1 cm (middle part of pectoralis major) to make pectoralis major exert force. If the dumbbell is raised on the shoulder, you can only exercise the shoulder muscles.
4, be sure to pay attention to open your elbows, and open your arms at your sides when doing bench press, so you can basically rely on your chest muscles to complete the action. The pectoralis major should be exercised at wide intervals, and the deltoid should be exercised at narrow intervals.
5. The effect of chest muscle exercise is not ideal. You can try to press upward, lie on a sloping board with a certain inclination (about 20-25 degrees), and then practice with barbells or dumbbells of the same weight. Give your muscles a new stimulus from another angle, and you will soon see new effects.
Number and times of groups:
1, reaching the limit of 6-8 times. After more than 8 times, other parts of the body will enter aerobic exercise; If it is less than 6 times, it means that the auxiliary muscle participates in the exercise, but the main muscle is not completely tired.
2, multi-group number: no matter which part of the body, you should practice one group after another until the synapse can't make an impulse. If you believe in overtraining, you can't meet this requirement. The so-called overtraining is just an excuse made up by cowards to cover up their incompetence. The real impact exercise should not only reach more than 20 groups, but also reach the limit number of times in each group. Don't count the warm-up group when counting the number of groups, although it is necessary.
3. Diversity of training. It is necessary to change the number and frequency of training groups frequently, change the arrangement of movements, break the adaptation of the body and obtain breakthrough growth of muscles.
If you want to practice abdominal muscles well, you must first understand the role of abdominal muscles. Abdominal muscles include rectus abdominis, oblique external abdominal muscles, oblique internal abdominal muscles and transverse abdominal muscles. When they contract, they can bend and rotate the trunk to prevent the pelvis from leaning forward. Abdominal muscles also play an important role in the activity and stability of lumbar spine, and can also control the activity of pelvis and spine. Abdominal muscle weakness may lead to pelvic forward tilt and increase the physiological curvature of lumbar spine, increasing the chance of low back pain.
Abdominal muscle exercise
Boarding service:
Lie on your back on the floor with your lower back close to the ground. Put your hands on your head and open your arms. Lift your legs and climb on the bike slowly. Exhale, lift your upper body, touch your left knee with your right elbow, hold your posture for 2 seconds, and then restore. Touch the right knee with the left elbow for 2 seconds, and then slowly return to the starting position.
Abdominal rolling of fitness ball:
Lie flat on the fitness ball, put your feet flat on the ground, put your hands on your head and open your arms. Reduce the chin to the chest, exhale, contract the abdominal muscles, raise the upper body about 45 degrees, hold it for 2 seconds, and then slowly return to the starting position. In order to keep balance, your feet can be separated more. If it is difficult, you can do it with your feet together.
Leg lifting and belly rolling:
Lie on your back on the floor with your lower back close to the ground. Put your hands on your head and open your arms. Raise your legs at 90 degrees to your upper body, cross your legs, and bend your knees slightly. Exhale, contract the abdominal muscles, lift the upper body, keep the lower back off the ground for 2 seconds, and then slowly return to the starting position. Keep your chin down to your chest.
Reverse abdominal roll:
Lie on your back on the floor with your lower back close to the ground, put your hands on your sides, raise your legs at 90 degrees to your upper body, cross your legs and bend your knees slightly. Tighten your abdominal muscles, then exhale, lift your hips slightly, lift your back slightly off the ground for 2 seconds, and then slowly return to the starting position.
Traditional belly roll:
Lie on your back on the floor with your lower back close to the ground. Put your hands on your head and open your arms. Put your legs flat on the ground and bend your knees. The chin shrinks to the chest, contracts the abdominal muscles, exhales and lifts the upper body, and the lower back can't leave the ground (Figure 5), and then slowly returns to the starting position.
I have seen many celebrity interviews. When they are aiming at abdominal muscle training, they always use standard movements to do exhaustive movements. They never have to stimulate abdominal muscles many times, but they are completely nervous in the process of doing abdominal muscles, and the number of times in each group is also 30-50!
Remember, don't give up halfway, persevere and stick to the end.
I hope it can be passed as soon as possible.