According to the different groups of disabled people who participate in sports activities, China's disabled sports organizations mainly include China Paralympic Committee, China Special Olympics Committee and China Sports Association for the Deaf. The secretariats of the three associations are located in the Sports Department of China Disabled Persons' Federation.

China Paralympic Committee is mainly responsible for promoting sports suitable for the physically and visually disabled, China Special Olympics Committee is responsible for promoting sports suitable for the mentally disabled, and China Sports Association for the Deaf is responsible for promoting sports suitable for the hearing disabled.

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The Huangdi Neijing between Qin and Han dynasties recorded the methods for disabled people to recover their physiological functions and physical fitness through guidance, massage and massage. In ancient China, famous doctors used deep breathing, Wuqinxi, Baduanjin and various recreational activities to treat diseases such as paralysis and muscular atrophy caused by physical disability, and there were cases of restoring patients' physical and mental functions.

Speaking of the origin and treatment of sports activities for the disabled, China should be the founder of the school, but due to various social and historical reasons, such fitness activities for the disabled have not been carried out.