The origin of ancient schools in China can be traced back to more than 4000 years ago. According to legend, in the era of Yu Shun, a school named "East" appeared in China. The higher level is called "Shang Dao", which is similar to the predecessor of Chinese studies; The lower level is called "carefree tour", which is similar to the predecessor of rural studies.
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There were schools in China more than 4000 years ago. At that time, the name of the school was Dong. The higher-level university is called "Shandong" and the lower-level primary school is called "Xia Dong".
In the Xia dynasty (2 1 century-BC16th century), schools were divided into four grades, namely, learning, eastern class, western class and school.
In Shang dynasty (BC16th century ~ BC 1066), the names of these four schools were Xue, You Xue, Zuo Xue and Xu respectively. Later dynasties also set up schools in the palace, which were called "Biyong" and "Chengjun".
In the Han Dynasty (AD 206-AD 23), the highest level school was called imperial academy, and the following schools were called East Learning, West Learning, South Learning and North Learning. Later, imperial academy was changed to Guozixue, Guozisi and imperial academy.
The Han Dynasty was a prosperous period in the history of ancient education in China. Schools in the Han Dynasty were divided into official schools and private schools. Among them, the private school library, also known as Mongolian learning, is an enlightenment school. It is equivalent to kindergarten or elementary school.