In case of a strong earthquake, citizens can take refuge in these places, including:
Tazishan Park (Jinjiang District), Donghu Park (Jinjiang District), People's Park (Qingyang District), Cultural Park (Qingyang District), Baihuatan Park (Qingyang District), Huanhuaxi Park (Qingyang District), Qingyang District Comprehensive Gymnasium, Youth Science Park (jinniu district), Olympic Sports Center (jinniu district), Civil Air Defense Project of North Railway Station Square (jinniu district), etc. Xinhua Park (chenghua district), Wenjiang Park (Wenjiang District), Wenjiang District Gymnasium (Wenjiang District), Longquan Music Square (Longquanyi District), Longquan Beer Square (Longquanyi District), Sichuan Characteristic Football Stadium (Longquanyi District), Dawan Middle School (qingbaijiang district), Hu Yi Park (qingbaijiang district), High-tech Zone Sports Center, Shenxianshu Park (High-tech Zone), and so on. Xiamen is located in the Taiwan Province Strait, which is connected with the South China Sea. With the increasing tension in the South China Sea and Diaoyu Islands, Xiamen has prepared 42 emergency shelters to deal with emergencies.
Xiamen Ludao 42 earthquake emergency shelter
The names of emergency shelters in each district are the names of counties outside the island. Name of each district on the island: jimei district Jimei Citizen Square Siming District Gulangyu Stadium Jingxian Park Xiamen No.2 Middle School Gulangyu Campus Square Jimei University Xiamen University Jiageng Park Zhongshan Park Jimei Taiwanese Investment Zone Service Center Greenland Exhibition Center Lawn Haicang District Experimental Middle School Sports Ground Jiahe Park Haicang Culture and Art Center Nanhu Park Haicang District Government Square Bay Park Beijing Normal University Affiliated School People's Great Hall Lawn Dongfu Middle School Bailuzhou Park Tongan District Government Huli District Culture. Art Center Dongxi Park Baisong Park Song Yuan Lotus Park Second Foreign Language School Huli Park Wuqi Middle School Heshan Middle School Xiang 'an District Wu Xiang Park Torch Park Xiang 'an District Stadium Wuyuanwan Park Xiang 'an No.1 Middle School Stadium Luxiang Primary School Dalong Central Primary School Huli District Government Square Shiban Primary School Xiamen Gao Qi Airport Greenland Changhong Ecological Park, Tianjin's first national standard earthquake emergency shelter.
Changhong Ecological Park covers an area of 324,000 square meters, with a green area of 220,000 square meters, which can accommodate 70,000 people and provide temporary shelter for 654.38+10,000 people in emergencies. As a place for citizens to relax, entertain and exercise every day, in case of disaster, facilities such as water supply, power supply and emergency toilet can be quickly opened within 4 hours. There are 6 emergency shelters in the park, which are used to temporarily set up tents or resettle victims in simple houses. Set an emergency apron at 1 for emergency rescue helicopters to take off and land; Construction of 1 emergency drinking water well to provide drinking water for the victims; In addition to the six public toilets in normal use, two emergency toilets with hidden pits will be built for urgent use.
In addition, the park also has emergency command post, emergency drinking water point, medical rescue point, emergency communication point, emergency material supply point, emergency garbage storage place, emergency fire extinguisher supply point, emergency parking lot, emergency bicycle parking area, emergency power generation equipment, broadcasting and monitoring facilities, etc. , so that people's basic livelihood can be guaranteed when disasters occur. It can not only provide temporary living accommodation for the masses, but also serve as a distribution center for disaster relief materials, a place where disaster relief personnel are stationed, and the location of temporary hospitals.
At the same time, an electronic schematic diagram of emergency shelter is installed in the park, which consists of a scrolling display window and an led display screen. It is 4 meters long and 3 meters high. The specific location and use method of emergency shelters and facilities such as refuge area, drinking water, apron, well, power supply, material supply, medical rescue, garbage storage, sewage discharge, monitoring and communication. It can make people and refugees in the past know all the refuge facilities at a glance. At present, 30 emergency shelters have been built in Nanjing 13 districts and counties of Jiangsu Province, with a total area of17.56 million square meters, accommodating 603,000 people. Two of them are first-class emergency shelters that meet the national standards: one is the national defense park emergency shelter, and the other is the Yaohuamen shelter.
The national defense park shelter covers an area of 20 hectares and is the first emergency shelter in Nanjing. Invest 3.3 million yuan to transform the emergency evacuation function of the park. After the transformation, it consists of emergency evacuation command center, ambulance center and three refuge areas, including emergency water supply facilities, emergency power supply facilities, emergency identification system, emergency materials storage and transportation facilities, publicity and education facilities, etc.
According to Zhao Bing, director of the Emergency Rescue Department of Nanjing Earthquake Administration, the emergency shelter of National Defense Park can not only provide shelter for people when disasters occur, but also be an "earthquake park" at ordinary times. The exhibition hall in the park has been transformed into an emergency command center for command and dispatch, monitoring, medical assistance and material reserve. A newly-built bluestone hiking trail leads from the command center to the water source, which is a newly-opened well on the hillside behind the park, dug to a depth of 15 meters. Considering the landscaping, the garden specially made the well into the base of the flower bed. All the 200 emergency dry toilets in the park are hidden under movable wooden chairs and can be used at any time in case of disaster. The three awning areas are selected in relatively hard and stable mountain depressions. According to the national standards, every 2 square meters of accommodation 1 person, the whole cabin can accommodate 6000 people. In addition, trees with outstanding fire prevention ability such as holly and ginkgo have been planted around. In order to improve the living conditions of asylum seekers, emergency parking, bathing and ventilation facilities are also provided. According to the plan, there is a drinking water place for every 250 people, and two-way power supply is implemented.
"According to the seismic requirements of Nanjing, the houses in the National Defense Park have reached the requirements of seismic level 7." Zhao Bing said that the house in the shelter now belongs to public houses, and the park management office carries out daily maintenance and management.
Yaohuamen Shelter is located at Yao Jia Road 100, which is now the location of Nanjing homeless shelter. It is understood that the whole shelter covers an area of 6.5 hectares with a total investment of 54 million yuan, making it the largest indoor shelter in Nanjing at present. Dry toilets, garbage disposal, water storage tanks and other living facilities are readily available. "The whole shelter is divided into indoor and outdoor parts," said Zhao Bing. The indoor part is the house of the current homeless shelter. "These houses meet the earthquake-resistant needs, and they are small rooms, and the earthquake-resistant effect is better than that of large rooms." The outdoor part is mainly three large open spaces with an area of 1 1,000 square meters. The whole shelter can accommodate 10 thousand people.
"The indoor part is equipped with an indoor emergency command center and an indoor emergency rescue center." Zhao Bing said that the indoor emergency command center has cameras, and you can see every corner of the shelter from the command center. It is worth emphasizing that there is also the Nanjing Disaster Relief Materials Storage Center in the shelter. "There are two big warehouse in the center, which was built with Nanjing financial investment of100000 yuan. The project covers an area of 5,067 square meters and can accommodate relief materials16,000 cubic meters. " The center stores tents, quilts, raincoats, etc. , can meet the requirements in time in the event of a disaster. "Xingtai City, Hebei Province has set up 28 emergency shelters in the urban area to deal with public safety emergencies such as earthquakes, explosions, rain and snow disasters and terrorist attacks.
The 28 emergency shelters are: City Gymnasium Square, Xinggang East Square, Xinggang South Living Area, Shengli North Square, No.8 Middle School Playground, City Stadium, Industrial School Playground, Electromechanical School Playground, Finance and Trade School Playground, No.6 Middle School Playground, Jinhua Middle School Playground, Dahuoquan Park, Xingtai Medical College Playground, Quartermaster School Playground, No.5 Middle School Playground, No.25 Middle School Playground (Mining Bureau) West Outer Ring Triangle and Niutoushan.
Fuyu county:
Fuyu county stadium, experimental primary school, railway station square, playground of vocational and technical education center, vegetable wholesale market, playground of No.2 middle school and central square.
Gan 'an County:
Gan Oil Production Plant Open Space, No.2 Primary School Playground, Gan Park, Experimental Primary School Playground, No.1, No.7 and No.8 Middle School Playground, Experimental Middle School Playground.
Changling County:
Playgrounds of the first, second and third primary schools in Changling County, playgrounds of the first, second and third middle schools, parks in Changling County and playgrounds of experimental primary schools.
Guo Qian County:
Playgrounds of No.1, No.3 and No.5 Middle Schools in Guo Qian County, playground of Mongolian Middle School in Guo Qian County, playground of No.2 Primary School, Hassan Square and National Stadium.
Ningjiang district:
Songyuan Experimental High School Playground, Wharf Square, ningjiang district No.4 Middle School Playground, Binjiang Park, Busy Community Square, Oilfield Vocational College Playground, Songyuan Administrative Square, Boduna Square, Oilfield Teachers' Training School Playground, Zhongshan Square. Liaohe Square, Botanical Garden, Hope Square, Jinghu Park, Lengyan Temple, Forest Park, People's Park, Railway Station Square and Ping 'an Square.