Health care measures for patients with muscular atrophy Patients with muscular atrophy stay in bed for a long time due to muscular atrophy and myasthenia, and are prone to pneumonia and bedsore. In addition, most patients have symptoms of bulbar palsy, which poses a great threat to patients' lives. In addition to asking a doctor for treatment, self-treatment is very important for patients with muscular atrophy. 1, keep optimistic and happy. Strong long-term or repeated emotional changes such as mental stress, anxiety, irritability, pessimism, etc. It can make the process of excitation and inhibition of cerebral cortex unbalanced, aggravate muscle jumping and develop into muscle atrophy. 2. Reasonable distribution of diet structure. Patients with muscular atrophy need high-protein and high-energy dietary supplements to provide substances necessary for the reconstruction of nerve cells and skeletal muscle cells, thus enhancing muscle strength and growing muscles. At the beginning, we should take foods rich in high protein, vitamins, phospholipids and trace elements, actively cooperate with medicated diets, such as yam, coix seed, lotus plumule, dried tangerine peel, radix Pseudostellariae, lily, etc., and abstain from spicy food and alcohol and tobacco. In the middle and late stage, semi-liquid food and liquid food with high protein, high nutrition and high energy are mainly used, and the way of eating less and eating more meals is adopted to maintain the nutrition and water-electrolyte balance of patients. 3. combine work and rest. Avoid compulsive exercise, because compulsive exercise is not conducive to the recovery of skeletal muscle function and the regeneration and repair of muscle cells due to skeletal muscle fatigue. 4. Prevent colds and gastroenteritis. Patients with muscular atrophy have low autoimmune function or some kind of immune deficiency. Once they catch a cold, their condition will be aggravated, the course of disease will be prolonged, muscle weakness and jumping muscles will be aggravated, especially patients with bulbar palsy are prone to pulmonary infection. If not prevented in time, the prognosis will be poor and even life-threatening. 5, gastroenteritis can lead to intestinal bacterial dysfunction, especially viral gastroenteritis has different degrees of damage to spinal cord anterior horn cells, which makes muscle jumping worse, muscle strength decreased, and the condition is repeated or aggravated. Maintaining normal digestive function of patients with muscular atrophy is the basis of rehabilitation. In modern medicine, Chinese medicine's treatment of muscular atrophy, such as polyneuritis, syringomyelia, muscular weakness, lateral sclerosis, motor neuron disease, periodic paralysis, muscular dystrophy, hysterical paralysis and paralysis caused by central nervous system infection, all belong to the category of "flaccidity syndrome", which is a disease of limb tendon relaxation, weakness and disuse. Flaccidity syndrome refers to a kind of disease with flaccidity and weakness of bones and muscles, emaciation of muscles, numbness of skin and hands and feet. Clinically, patients with soft feet and inability to voluntary movement are more common, so they are called "Ruanjun". Motor neuron disease, systemic dystrophy, disuse and endocrine abnormalities, as well as muscle degeneration and muscle structural abnormalities caused by various reasons such as heredity, poisoning, metabolic abnormalities, infection and allergic reactions. Can cause muscle weakness and muscle atrophy. Nursing care of muscular atrophy achalasia syndrome is a kind of muscle tendon relaxation, weakness and disuse disease. Regulating limb qi and blood and restoring limb functional activities are the keys to nursing flaccidity syndrome. Physical activity function training can be active or passive, and it can be different from traditional sports training and life homework training in content. If the limbs are emaciated and shriveled and unable to move, you can adopt passive training in the lying position in bed stage and change your posture at any time to prevent "deformity". Then do active training, such as sitting, standing and walking. According to the illness, you can choose the corresponding guidance, massage, qigong and traditional physical exercise methods such as Wuqinxi and Baduanjin. Life-work method is practical and easy to learn. People with upper limb disabilities should write, throw, catch, play the piano, weave, dial abacus and so on. If the lower limbs are limited, post training methods such as riding a tricycle and sewing should be adopted.