I. Origin of surname:
According to the historical book "Historical Records of Qin Benji", "Qin won its name at the beginning, and later it was enfeoffed, taking the country as its surname, and divided the expenses of Xu, Tan, Ju, Yun Yan, Tu Qiu, Huang, Jiang, Xiu Yu, and Yu. Jiang Liang, also called Liangliang for short, is now Ruzhou, Henan Province, where Xirong was located in the early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty. According to legend, a descendant of Boyi's surname, a man named Feizi, was very good at raising horses, so Zhou put him in charge of raising horses. As a result, the horse industry has been greatly developed. Zhou was so happy that he gave Qin Gui to him, and Qin Gui was called. Qin Zhong, Fei Zi's great-grandson, was a doctor in Zhou Xuanwang's time. He was ordered to conquer Xirong, but was killed by Xirong. After Qin Zhong Wuzi led the troops to continue to attack Xirong. They were united, and finally defeated Xirong and recovered the land where the general was stationed. Qin Zhong's youngest son was sealed in Jiang Liang. He founded the State of Liang, known as Liang Kangbo in history. The monarch after Liang was called Liang Bo. He likes building magnificent palaces very much. He often built buildings, and the people were miserable and fled. Later, Qin Mugong simply destroyed Liang and renamed his country Shaoliang. After the national subjugation, most of the descendants of Liang fled to Jin. Most of them take the original country name as their surname, that is, Liang, and some people take ""as their surname, which means restoring the country. The history book "Shi Yuan" records that "Changshan is the prefect general", that is, after General Liang.
The second origin: from the surname Ji, from the grandson of the monarch of Wei in the Spring and Autumn Period, belonging to the name of the ancestor. According to Book of Rites Tan Gongshu quoted from Shiben, "Gong Ling gave birth to Ying, Ying gave birth to Mu, gave birth to Jane, and gave birth to Wei Jiang." In the history book "Discrimination of Ancient and Modern Surnames", the history book also records that "should be born in, for the general's surname." When Ji was a general of Wei, the world called him the general's surname, and his grandson took the name of his ancestors as his surname, which was simplified to a single surname.
The third origin: from Ji surname, from Yanziyou, the son of Zheng Guojun and Zheng Mugong in the Spring and Autumn Period, belonging to the name of the ancestor. Wang Fu, a scholar in the Han Dynasty, recorded in the historical book "On Qian Fu and Zhi Shi": "The sons of Zheng Mugong, each with his own surname, have a rich general." According to the historical book Zuo Zhuan, "Yan Zi, the son of Zheng Mu, has a history." Childe Yan, word spread. In the Spring and Autumn Period, "You" and "Jiang" were pseudo-words, so Gongziyan was also called Zijiang. Some descendants of Zijiang were enfeoffed in Fengyi (now Peixian County, Jiangsu Province), so they combined the name of this city with the names of their ancestors and called it Feng Jiang Family. Later, the provincial language was simplified to a single surname Jiang.
The fourth origin: from Wujiang surname, belonging to Jun Li surname. It is recorded in the history book "Biography of the Ram": "Your relatives will be punished if they have no generals." It was later that "if I don't have a general, I will punish him", that is, "if I don't have a general, I will rebel and my sin is unforgivable." In ancient times, the word "general" had the meaning of "rebellion" and contained the meaning of bravery. "If I don't have a general, I will punish him", that is to say, if I am a minister, I can't rebel or rebel. If he wants to rebel, he will not forgive the death penalty and will be punished. For example, among the imperial edicts to the imperial court and military leaders stationed abroad, there is such an extreme order: "When a general is away, he must be supervised by a civilian. If the autocratic party, charger money from nuclear, when cut! The sin of the people and ministers is a great deception; If you report all the cheating and kill the refugees, you will be honored and beheaded! People and ministers have no generals. If they will, they will be punished! " "No general" means "no general", that is, don't betray the court. If you don't take a surname, take the famous saying "If I don't have a general, I will punish him" as my surname. Most of them are descendants of military leaders, and later some provinces were simplified to single surnames.
Hui Wei Sun: (A.D. 1926 ~ present), from Shanghai. Famous expert in process control.
93 members. Professors and doctoral supervisors enjoy special allowances from the State Council. Representative of the Eighth People's Congress of Shanghai and member of the Seventh Standing Committee of CPPCC. 1989 Shanghai model worker. He is the honorary director of the Institute of Automation of East China University of Science and Technology and one of the founders of the process control discipline in China. The dynamic mathematical model of process, intelligent control and scheduling of process and other projects have won more than ten scientific and technological progress awards from the state and ministries. He has published more than 400 papers and works 10, among which "Process Control Engineering" won the National Excellent Textbook Award.
Jiang Kui: (AD 1933 to present), born in Huoshan, Anhui. A famous local stamp collector.
Senior economist, working in the Financial and Economic Committee of the Standing Committee of Qianshan County People's Congress. He is the executive director of the County Philatelic Association. It mainly collects stamp products, including Olympic Games, celebrities and classical literature stamps, with a rich collection. 1989, won the third prize for participating in the essay of collecting stamps in the north.
Jiang Daozheng: (A.D. 1937 ~ present), born in Bazhong, Sichuan.
Graduated from Correspondence College of Contemporary Literature in China. President Ren Zhongxue has been in Longquan Branch of Sichuan Commercial School for more than 20 years, a senior researcher at China Urban Poetry Art Institute, a member of China Future Research Association, and a number of special researchers such as the Academic Committee of China Academy of Management Sciences. Strong management, teaching, research and writing skills. During my tenure, the overall and sub-project work of the school has won many awards from local, county, district, party and government and business departments. Personal teaching is among the best in the city, and new classics such as singing formula mathematics, scientific memory, multi-directional thinking training and realistic composition teaching have been successfully explored. The summarized experience paper won the central, provincial and municipal awards. He has published monographs such as Notes on the Beating Heart, Motto Comments and Teaching Songs. He wrote a district chronicle of150,000 words, and participated in the compilation of 98 volumes of theoretical masterpiece "Compilation of Research Achievements of Curriculum Guidance and Thinking Training". He has published more than 200 theoretical and literary works and more than 200 couplets. His works have been selected into more than 30 collections and won more than 50 awards at the central, provincial and municipal levels. More than 10 articles have been reprinted, exhibited in Beijing, exchanged at national academic conferences, and collected in China Contemporary Writers' Representative Exhibition Hall. State-level theoretical masterpieces have been published, such as On National Heroes, Quality Education Needs a Complete Change of Ideas, and Mr. Shi's conclusion is not the golden rule, and so on. Intelligence miscellaneous group was selected in Selected Works of China Knowledge Economy; On the advantages and disadvantages of "left-handed painting developing the right brain" entering the world university library: comment on a literary example cited by Tie Shiju and talk about the writer's opportunity "being included in the discussion series of China century development"; Talking about intelligence; The general problem of children's composition at present has entered China's new theory; A brief description of basic reading methods, etc. Be included in the universal China in the new century. Many other papers have been selected into university and provincial masterpieces. Biography has been introduced into the ceremonies, CDs, domestic and global Chinese expert network systems of more than 20 experts, scholars and celebrities at home and abroad.
Jiang Qingling: (A.D. 1939 ~ present), female; People from Tangshan, Hebei. Famous basic educationist.
Director of Huayanyuan Social Sports Guidance Station, lubei district, Tangshan City, Hebei Province, and national social sports instructor. She loves sports and plays an exemplary role in national fitness activities. 1996 used his accumulated pension of more than 2,000 yuan to organize the Qingling aerobics dance invitational tournament, and even foreign fans came to participate. She usually scrimps and saves. Making clothes for the whole team, 54 meters of cloth, but not willing to spend five yuan to "take a taxi", at the age of 60, she walked for a while, rested for a while and carried it home. She cuts and makes herself, and sometimes she is busy until one or two in the middle of the night. 1998, she arranged, directed and rehearsed the shadow dance "Beautiful Sunset" with Tangshan local characteristics, led the whole team to participate in Shijiazhuang at their own expense, won the first prize in the province, was received by provincial leaders, and recommended them to participate in the national competition held in Shanghai in June 12. Therefore, she was rated as an advanced sports worker for the elderly in lubei district, Tangshan.
Jiang Yalin: (A.D. 1950-present), born in Qiu County, Hebei Province. A famous local policeman.
Deputy Director, Traffic Police Captain and Party Branch Secretary of Qiu County Public Security Bureau, Hebei Province. When serving in the army, he was praised and rewarded by the army every year and won a third-class merit. After serving as the deputy director of the county public security bureau and the traffic police captain, he worked hard, intensified the reform of traffic police work with the spirit of tenacious struggle, started the "five one traffic safety" project, and implemented the new mechanism of "ten-star management" for drivers. Qiu County Traffic Police Brigade has been awarded the titles of advanced model unit, advanced unit of spiritual civilization construction, advanced unit of red flag brigade, advanced unit of safety and civilization, advanced unit of controlling highway chaos, and active unit of creating provincial civilized and sanitary city for five consecutive years. He is serious and responsible for his work, pioneering and enterprising, United and pragmatic, and has made outstanding achievements. He has been awarded the titles of advanced individual, model cadre, advanced individual in image engineering, advanced individual in spiritual civilization, outstanding people's police and advanced party worker by the county party committee, county government, municipal party committee and municipal government. 1998 was rated as one of the top ten demobilized military cadres by the Handan Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, and was rated as the national outstanding grassroots demobilized veteran.