Zhangjiajie tourist route arrangement
This time can be arranged, but it is best to stay in Panshan for two nights, by cableway and elevator.
Get off the train in the morning, that is, go to Tianmen Mountain, go down in the afternoon 1, then take the bus from Tianmen Mountain cableway to Forest Park, enter the mountain at 2 o'clock, walk through Jin Bianxi, take the elevator to the top of the mountain, and stay in the mountain inn.
D2 Visit Yuan Jiajie, Yang Jiajie and Hetianzi, and continue to stay in an inn on the mountain for one night.
D3。 Go out to Huanglong Cave, take a bus to Phoenix at 2: 30 pm, and stay in Phoenix at night.
D4, play in Fenghuang Ancient City and leave at night.
If you like Phoenix, you can leave on the fifth day. If it's only these four days, we can totally do it. However, we must calculate the time and pay attention to the connection between the two.
For other precautions, please refer to My Space.
Zhangjiajie in Ying Pan
Guide to Zhangjiajie Tourist Attractions in Hunan Province
Zhangjiajie is a prefecture-level city under the jurisdiction of Hunan Province, formerly known as Dayong City. Located in the northwest of Hunan, in the middle and upper reaches of Lishui, it belongs to the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. Zhangjiajie, born of tourism, is one of the most important tourist cities in China, as well as the birthplace and central area of the revolutionary base areas of Xiangxi, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan and Guizhou. 1982 In September, Zhangjiajie National Forest Park became the first national forest park in China. 1August, 988, Wulingyuan Scenic Area was included in the second batch of national key scenic spots; 1992, Wulingyuan Natural Scenic Area, consisting of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park and other three scenic spots, was listed on the World Natural Heritage List by UNESCO. In February 2004, it was listed as the first batch of world geoparks in China. In 2007, it was included in the first batch of 5A scenic spots in China. Its famous scenic spots include Wulingyuan Scenic Area, Baofeng Lake, Huanglong Cave and Tianmenshan National Forest Park. Today I will bring you Zhangjiajie, Hunan.
_ Introduction of Zhangjiajie Attractions
Zhangjiajie scenic spot
Zhangjiajie Scenic Area is divided into Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, Yang Jiajie Nature Reserve, Tianzishan Nature Reserve and Suoxiyu Nature Reserve, which are collectively called Wulingyuan Scenic Area.
Yang Jiajie
Yang Jiajie is located in the west of Zhangjiajie City, bordering Tian Zi in the north and Yuanjiajie in the west, only ten kilometers away from Zhangjiajie Forest Park. Above 1000 meters above sea level, it is one of the four core tourist attractions in Zhangjiajie, among which WulongZhai, the air corridor, the three wonders of hell and the bandit's nest have been included in Zhangjiajie's classic tourist routes.
Badagong Mountain
Badagong Mountain Nature Reserve is 85 kilometers away from Sangzhi County, located at the northern end of Wuling Mountain and the source of Lishui River. Its main peak, Jiaoshan, is the top of Wuling Mountain, with an altitude of 1, 890 meters. The scenic spot consists of five forest areas, namely Jiaoshan, Cunninghamia lanceolata and Tianpingshan, with a total area of 44,900 hectares. It is a national nature reserve and the largest and best-preserved virgin forest in the south of China.
Yuanjiajie
Yuan Jiajie is located at the northern foot of Shandaogou, the core of Zhangjiajie World Natural Heritage, with an altitude of more than 1000 meters. Surrounded by cliffs, it stands like a high platform in Wuling Mountain area. It is a huge and gentle mountain range, mainly composed of quartzite.
Huangshizhai
Huangshizhai, also known as Huangshizhai, was originally named Huangsizhai and Huangshizhai. It was named after a man named Huang Shigong, who lived here in seclusion in ancient times. It is the essence of Zhangjiajie tourist area, and there has always been a saying that "if you don't go to Huangshi Village, you will go to Zhangjiajie for nothing". Above the altitude of 1200m, a platform with an area of 16.5 hectares is formed by many cliffs. Its main attractions are: Tianshu Treasure Box, Dinghai Shenzhen, Nantianyizhu, Jinhai Turtle Exploration, etc. It is the most concentrated place in Zhangjiajie and the largest aerial viewing platform in Zhangjiajie.
golden whip brook
Jin Bianxi is a beautiful natural stream named after Golden Whip Rock. The stream bends from west to east, and it will not stop even after a long drought.
Yaozizhai
Yaozizhai is located in the northeast of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, forming a "three-legged stand" with Huangshizhai and Yang Jiajie, with an altitude of 1500m. Known for its risks, it was originally named Yaozizhai, named after its kidney-like shape. It is far from Huangshi Village, with deep ditches, steep peaks and dangerous mountains, but there is an open flat land at the top of the village, which is a wonderful natural viewing platform with an area of about 60,000 square meters, surrounded by cliffs and deep valleys, which is very dangerous.
Wuleishan
Leo is the first batch of key religious sites in Hunan Province and the core scenic spot on the eastern route of Zhangjiajie. Located in the east of Cili County, 20 kilometers away from the east exit of Zhang Chang Expressway, it faces Shimen in the north, Linli in the east and Taoyuan in the south. It is the only place for the east to enter Zhangjiajie.
Jiutian Cave
Jiutian Cave is known as "the largest cave in Asia", and it is named because there are nine skylights communicating with the ground. The cave is divided into upper, middle and lower floors, with a total area of 2.5 million square meters. Jiutian Cave is named after nine skylights communicating with the roof of the cave. 1987, cave explorer Wang Hairan discovered that 1988 was officially opened to tourists and was listed as a provincial-level scenic spot. As a member of the international cave organization, Jiutian Cave is an international cave exploration base.
Huanglong Cave
Huanglong Cave is a famous cave attraction in Wulingyuan Scenic Area of Zhangjiajie, enjoying the honors of "World Cave Wonder", "World All-around Cave Champion" and "China's Most Beautiful Tourist Cave". The total area of the proven cave bottom is 654.38+ million square meters; The cave is divided into four layers, the cave is in it, the mountain is in it, the mountain has holes, and the river is in it. According to the investigation by Chinese and foreign geological experts, Huanglong Cave contains all the contents of cave science because of its large scale, complete contents and beautiful scenery.
Longwangdong
Wang Longdong is one of the core tourist attractions in Zhangjiajie. Known by cave experts as "a wonderful cave in the world", it is one of the largest and oldest caves in China. Wang Longdong is about 30 kilometers long with an average height of 50 meters and a width of 80 meters. It has 58 halls and platforms, 28 stone corridors, 65,438+05 pearl waterfalls, 3 underground rivers and lakes and 45 splash pools. Stalagmites, stalactites, stone curtains and stone flowers abound in the cave, and it is also known as the "first pillar in the world".
Puguang temple
Puguang Temple is a part of Zhangjiajie Scenic Area. Puguang Temple was built in 14 13 years ago, with a history of nearly 600 years. Covering an area of 8,000 square meters, the temple is an ancient humanistic building combining Buddhism and Taoism. There are Puguang Temple, Wu Temple and Wenchang Temple in the courtyard.
Customs and Cultural Traditions in Zhangjiajie
Crying marriage
On the wedding day of Tujia girls in Zhangjiajie, they were greeted with crying. The bride cried more than half a month before the wedding, and some cried for more than a month, at least three or five days. Tujia people also regard singing wedding songs as a sign to measure women's intelligence and virtue. Weeping songs include Weeping to Marry Parents, Weeping to Marry Brothers and Sisters, Weeping to Marry Uncle, Weeping to Marry Matchmaker, Weeping to Marry Hair, Weeping to Marry Flowers, Weeping to Marry Father from Mother, Weeping to Marry Ancestors, Weeping to Marry in a Sedan, etc. A few Miao people also get married in tears. But crying for marriage is just a ceremony.
Marriage rules with the same surname
Tujia people are very cautious about the problem of intermarriage with the same surname, which is limited to intermarriage with the same surname, different clans or outside the five clothes, and intermarriage within the five clothes is a big violation. In fact, even the marriage with the same surname, which conforms to the rules of Tujia marriage, still cannot be recognized by most Tujia people. Marriage in Tujia history is relatively free. Men and women can get married after freely falling in love and obtaining the consent of their parents. In Shi Yao, Enshi and the peak of Dashan, there is a custom of "Daughter Meeting", that is, every year on July 12th of the lunar calendar, young men and women can freely fall in love and become lifelong partners through "Daughter Meeting". After returning to their native land, Tujia people were forced to arrange marriages according to their parents' orders and the agreement of the media. Gan Long's "Hefeng County Records" in Qing Dynasty said: "As for the choice of husband, grandparents and parents will preside over it, and there is no need to ask women whether they want it or not. If a woman is shameless and says she doesn't want to, she might as well be punished according to law. Once she is hired, she will not change for life. "
Catch up with the new year
Tujia people have their own unique custom of reunion in the New Year: if the twelfth lunar month is big, it will be the 29th New Year; If the twelfth lunar month is small, it will be 28. Tujia people call it "catching up with the New Year", celebrating the New Year one day in advance.
Life vocabulary
The word "destiny" is commonly known as "number", and men often greet their families with wooden signs painted in red and gold. The day before the wedding, relatives and friends beat drums and sent the wooden sign to the groom's house. The father leads the groom to worship the collar. This is called a plaque. After the worship, the plaque is hung on the wall of the main hall, which is called the plaque. The signboard should be hit three times, and the gun should play music. After the cannon was fired, a banquet hall was held, and nine boys and ten grooms were selected, which were called "Accompanying Ten Brothers", and the grooms in ten were called "Champion Lang".
Jiuzibian
Jiuzi Whip, also known as "God Whip", is popular among Han, Bai and Tujia people, especially Bai people. They pinned their happiness and good luck on God. In order to please the gods, they cut down the deep mountain purple bamboo, and the top of the bamboo was perforated with nine copper coins. It's about 1m to 1.5m in length, which is suitable for me to hold in my hand and decorated with red flowers. Playing Jiuzi Whip can be a solo dance or a group dance, ranging from one person to hundreds of people. The performer kept dancing with the suona with a whip in his hand. The method is to clap with one hand, dance with both hands and coil. Sometimes slapping the outside or inside of the foot, sometimes slapping the shoulders and arms, the action is beautiful and rough. The whip rod dances, and the ancient money rubs against each other, making a rhythmic sound, which is quite wonderful. The movements include Goddess Scattering Flowers, Sisterhood, Snow Covering the Roof, Blocking the Door Left and Right, and Crabs with Grass.
Tujia sacrifice
Tujia people worship the land god in order to pray for the land god to be the master of one party, to bless the bumper harvest of grain and the prosperity of six livestock, and also to bless the villagers' safety, exorcise evil spirits and protect the village. Tujia people are very devout to the land god. Every village in Tujia area has one or more land temples, which can be seen everywhere. There are many forms of land temples, some of which are carefully built with marble, some are simple temples built with four rough boards, or land temples built according to caves and rock houses.
Gaohuadeng
Gao is a dance with national characteristics popular in Yongding Garden. There were twelve to fourteen people during the performance. Equipped with gongs, cymbals, suona, drums and other musical instruments. Each person holds a paper lantern, lights two candles inside, inserts a wooden idol on it, and cuts it into operas with five-color paper, such as Eight Immortals, Wagangzhai and Liangshan Heroes. There is a set of procedures for the Lantern Festival, which requires that the East rises and the West sets, entering a "half moon", producing a "full moon" and dancing a "Tai Chi diagram". It can also be performed in private houses, called "wishing lights", mostly for praying, wishing or making fun of a happy event. Shouting and whistling can only be done outdoors, which is called "Lantern Festival" for everyone to see.
swing dance
Hand-waving dance is the most influential large-scale dance of Tujia nationality, which has a strong sacrificial color. Song is born of dance, and dance is famous for song. Hand-waving dance, also known as "Sheba", is performed in the form of ritual dance and singing, with the content of telling the origin of human beings, national migration and heroic deeds. After the ceremony, the "horse body" or the host of the altar led the masses into the wave hall or wave flat to sing and dance. The aborigines danced this dance before the battle to boost their morale. There are several kinds of swing dances: single pendulum, double pendulum, big wave and small wave. Dancing, beating gongs and drums, magnificent and touching. When dancing, both hands swing on the same side, kick and wave, and move back and forth in pairs, which is vivid in artistic conception. Hand-waving dance is not only a folk entertainment and fitness sports activity, but also a unique artistic spectacle on the stage. It's just a song "Shake hands in front of the hall, hold hands and walk slowly". The gongs and drums are loud and the reverberation is around the beam. "
Sanbanggu
Sanbanggu, called Sanbanggu in Tang Dynasty, was introduced to China in Ming Dynasty and gradually became a popular folk art form. Every Spring Festival, artists will go to the village to pay New Year greetings. The performers are rich and poor, and every family will come. In case of poor family circumstances, performers will give gifts from other families to make everyone happy during the festival. It fully embodies the national character of hospitality and kindness of unearthed family members. It plays a certain role in strengthening national unity. Three-stick drums are generally composed of three to five people, one playing drums and singing, one playing gongs and drums and one playing with flower sticks. There are three branches, one foot long. Dancers hold one in the left and right, throw the other into the air, draw a bow in the left and right, and hit a stick in the air to prevent it from landing.
How to get to the best route of Zhangjiajie tourism?
On 1 day, you can cross the Jin Bianxi in LAM Raymond Canyon, the majestic Yuanjiajie (the prototype of Hallelujah Mountain in Avatar), and add old houses (cars) _ _ _ _ _ _.
Jin Bianxi Creek
Avatar scenic spot
Recommend this free travel with good cost performance.
Weibo: @ Zhangjiajie Star Feeling
_ _ noon: take an air-conditioned tour bus (you can enjoy the rural scenery of Xiangxi for 40 minutes along the way) and then directly enter the scenic spot from the ticket office of Forest Park (the ticket includes 248 yuan); Travel around the "world's most beautiful canyon"-Jin Bianxi Scenic Area on foot (including Guanyin pine nuts, Pig Bajie's daughter-in-law, eagle whip protection, mountain rescue, location shooting on the journey to the west, longevity spring, meeting thousands of miles, etc.). After Jin Bianxi, there are two ways to visit Yuanjiajie Scenic Area on the top of the mountain (one: you can walk from Luanshipo to Yuanjiajie from Jin Bianxi for thousands of miles, and the other: you can take an eco-car from Shuihuanmen 4 to Bailong Elevator.
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Accommodation place: _ _ _ _
Special note: _ Don't worry, don't worry, don't worry, don't worry.
Meals: in the morning/during the trip, in the afternoon/during the trip, and in the evening/during the trip.
Accommodation: The next day's Gaofeng Inn, Wulongzhai, Yang Jiajie, Tianzishan and Shili Gallery (car) are magnificent.
Tianzishan
At _ _ noon: _ 捙捈杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 Compared with Zhangjiajie, Tianzi Mountain and Suoxiyu, it has its own unique features, unlike Zhangjiajie, but also better than Zhangjiajie, except that the geology and landform are basically the same as some peaks. It is an excellent attraction that regular tour groups have no time to arrange.
Afternoon: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Train to Jishou at 5: 30 in the afternoon, and then take a bus from Jishou to Fenghuang Ancient City.
Accommodation: _ 菱菱菱菱菱菱菱菱菱菱菱.
Special tip: _ Lie down harmoniously, ask questions, protect rabbits and be happy with each other.
Meals: in the morning/during the trip, in the afternoon/during the trip, and in the evening/during the trip.
Accommodation: On the third day of Fenghuang Ancient City, take a one-day tour of Miao Village around Fenghuang to experience the primitive and simple Miao folk customs (cars).
Sunrise in Yang Jiajie
At _ _ noon: _ 捙捈杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 杼 Compared with Zhangjiajie, Tianzi Mountain and Suoxiyu, it has its own unique features, unlike Zhangjiajie, but also better than Zhangjiajie, except that the geology and landform are basically the same as some peaks. It is an excellent attraction that regular tour groups have no time to arrange.
Afternoon: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Train to Jishou at 5: 30 in the afternoon, and then take a bus from Jishou to Fenghuang Ancient City.
Accommodation: _ 菱菱菱菱菱菱菱菱菱菱菱.
Special tip: _ Lie down harmoniously, ask questions, protect rabbits and be happy with each other.
Meals: in the morning/during the trip, in the afternoon/during the trip, and in the evening/during the trip.
Accommodation: On the fourth day of Fenghuang Ancient City, a charming and unforgettable Fenghuang town. See you (the car) next time.
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Phoenix Gu Lou
Tuojiang rafting
Shang _ Shu _ Qituo _ Yuwei Sipa (including tickets 148 yuan): Shen Congwen's former residence, Xiong Xiling's former residence, Yangjia ancestral temple, boating on the Tuojiang River, Dongmen Tower, Chongdetang, Wanshou Palace, ancient Hongqiao, museum, etc.
Walk around the "Tiaoyan" in Tuojiang River and Xiaoshi Street in Ming and Qing Dynasties, and then walk along a folk street with ginger sugar floating in one direction. You will find Tujia silver ornaments, Xilankapu, bamboo wares and other handicrafts in street shops. Tasting local specialty snacks will make your appetite open and unforgettable, and let you feel a real leisurely trip to the ancient city of Phoenix! Next _ lift the welding of the new party altar, and ask and ask, and ask and ask, and ask and ask, and ask and ask.