The history of Sheffield
The iron and steel industry in Sheffield originated in the18th century, when the geographical location of Sheffield was very superior, with convenient transportation and mining. With the development of steel industry, Sheffield has gradually become one of the centers of British steel industry. /kloc-in the 0/9th century, the steel output of Sheffield has exceeded the total output of the whole United States. Sheffield's steel products are widely used in the fields of railways, shipbuilding and construction, and have become an important pillar of the British industrial revolution.
However, at the beginning of the 20th century, the steel industry in Sheffield faced a serious crisis. Due to the intensification of international competition and backward technology, the steel industry in Sheffield has gradually declined. In 1960s, the steel production in Sheffield has dropped to the lowest point in history.
Sheffield today
Today, Sheffield has developed into a diversified city with rich cultural and tourism resources. The University of Sheffield is one of the famous research universities in Britain, with excellent teaching and scientific research level. In addition, there are many museums, art centers and music venues in Sheffield, such as the National Art Center, theaters and concert halls.
The natural scenery of Sheffield is also very beautiful. There are many parks and nature reserves around the city, such as the Royal Botanical Garden, Hilly Park and Sheffield Wildlife Park. In addition, there are many historical buildings and cultural heritages in Sheffield, such as chesterfield and Sheffield Cathedral.
Visit the scenic spots in Sheffield
If you plan to travel to Sheffield, here are some attractions worth visiting:
1. chesterfield
Chesterfield is one of the oldest buildings in Sheffield, which was built in12nd century. It is a medieval fortress and was once the royal palace of England. Now, chesterfield has become a museum, displaying the history and culture of Sheffield.
2. Sheffield cathedral
Sheffield Cathedral was built in14th century and is one of the largest Gothic churches in Britain. Its architectural style is beautiful and its interior decoration is gorgeous, which is an important cultural heritage of Sheffield.
3. Royal Botanical Garden
The Royal Botanical Garden is one of the most popular parks in Sheffield, covering more than 300 acres. There are many rare plants and flowers here, which is an ideal place for leisure and sightseeing.
4. Sheffield Wildlife Park
Sheffield Wildlife Park is one of the largest wildlife parks in Britain, with many rare wild animals, such as pandas, lions and giraffes. This is an ideal family travel destination, suitable for tourists of all ages.