Shangzhi is a city named after a hero. More than half a century ago, Zhao Shangzhi, a national hero, lit an anti-Japanese bonfire here, and Zhao Yiman, a man with lofty ideals, shed his blood here. For a century, hardworking and brave children of Shangzhi have thrived here. Today, the government is harmonious and prosperous, and 620,000 people are building a beautiful home with confidence.
Shangzhi city has jurisdiction over 10 towns, 5 townships and 2 ethnic townships: Shangzhi Town, Yibanpo Town, Weihe Town, Yabuli Town, Maoershan Town, Lianghe Town, Qingyang Town, Shitouhezi Town, Yuanbao Town, Heilonggong Town, Changshou Township, Wujimi Township, Yuchi Korean Township, Zhenzhushan Township and Laojie Township. * * * There are 340 administrative villages. There are: Weihe Forestry Bureau and Yabuli Forestry Bureau in China.
Shangzhi, things are different. Geographically, it is located in the southeast of Heilongjiang Province, at the west foot of Zhangguangcailing, with Harbin 124 km in the west and Mudanjiang 177 km in the east. Covering an area of 9,000 square kilometers, it is "eight mountains, half water and half fields". The city is densely forested, with a forest area of 540,000 hectares. Is the province's key forest areas and wood products distribution center. There are 58 kinds of wild animals, such as northeast tiger, black bear, flying dragon and wood frog. There are edible wild plants such as Pteridium aquilinum, Hericium erinaceus and Tricholoma giganteum 174 species, and 47 kinds of precious wild Chinese herbal medicines such as ginseng, Fritillaria and acanthopanax senticosus. There are 62 kinds of mineral deposits such as marble, granite, coal, copper, iron and silver.
Shangzhi, beautiful mountains and rivers. There are two internationally recognized three major tourism resources: forest, ice and snow, and ocean. In recent years, the city has taken tourism as a municipal industry and has been accelerating its development. With a total investment of 65.438+0.365 billion yuan, Yabuli Scenic Area has been initially built with Yabuli Ski Resort as the center, relying on 3065.438+0 National Highway, focusing on skiing tourism, summer vacation, Wuhua Mountain viewing and folk customs. Maoershan Scenic Area, which focuses on skiing training, religious culture and eco-tourism; Shangzhi Scenic Area focuses on forest of steles culture, flower appreciation and revolutionary history education; Wuji rice scenic spot, which is mainly based on skiing fitness, Taoist culture, Jinyuan culture and anti-union sites; The tourism pattern of Yuanbao Wanfoshan Scenic Area is "one heart, one line and five views", focusing on natural scenery, Buddhist culture and the history of land reform revolution. At present, the largest Yabuli ski resort in Asia has become a famous ski resort at home and abroad. Successfully held the 3rd Asian Winter Games Snow Competition, the 5th China Heilongjiang International Ski Festival and the 3rd China Entrepreneur Forum Annual Meeting. A number of scenic spots and landscapes, such as the first slide in Asia, the first monument wall in China, the first seal in the world and the first village of land reform culture, have also become well-known brands in China.
Shangzhi, thriving. Since the reform and opening up, the people of the whole city have made great efforts, and good news has spread frequently on all fronts. There are 4,242 industrial enterprises in the city, involving more than a dozen industries such as textiles, food, machinery, chemicals, medicine, building materials, wood products, etc., and 47 brand-name products are well-known at home and abroad. Among them, there are 22 kinds of products, such as new Samsung series beer, "Babaoshanzhen", "Sanmei" fruit wine, Shuanghuanglian freeze-dried powder injection, linen-cotton blended fabric and pozzolanic cement. , won the international quality certification, international gold medal or national excellent, ministerial excellent honor. Agriculture has initially established a green industry with high quality and high efficiency as its core; Characteristic industries with famous, special and excellent new products as the mainstay; Forestry based on ecological construction; Animal husbandry and other four leading industries with scale farming as the way. And actively cultivate and expand the five pillar industries such as "two cows", berries, medicinal materials, edible fungi and trees. Business is prosperous and active, and shopping malls, hotels, restaurants and professional markets are dotted around. Foreign trade has made remarkable achievements. Marble, wood products, Osmunda japonica, Lentinus edodes, hemp and cotton blended fabrics, degradable tableware and other products are exported to Japan, South Korea, Russia, Southeast Asia, Western Europe, Hong Kong and Macao and other countries and regions. In recent years, it has successively won the honors of comprehensive reform pilot county, pioneer county (city), national science and technology demonstration county for promoting sustainable agricultural development, and national advanced county for increasing farmers' income, and has been ranked among the top ten counties (cities) with comprehensive economic strength in Heilongjiang Province for many years, and has been rated as an advanced city for spiritual civilization construction in Heilongjiang Province for five consecutive years.
Shangzhi, full of hope. In the master plan of Harbin approved by the State Council, shangzhi city was identified as the only sub-central city between Haman and Haman. At present, Sui Bin Railway runs through the east and west, and Tietong Highway runs through the north and south, 30 1 national highway transit mileage 166 km, which has become the golden line of economic development between Hamu and Hamu. The post and telecommunications network, which is mainly based on program-controlled switching and optical cable transmission, extends to the urban and rural areas of the city. The coverage rate of mobile network reaches 100%, and the power supply capacity reaches 180 KVA. Shangzhi city has improved the social service commitment system for attracting investment and shangzhi city's preferential incentive policy for attracting investment, vigorously promoted the "Five-Heart Project" that makes investors feel tempted, worry-free, comfortable and reassured, fully realized a window, one-stop office and one-stop service, and created a good economic environment of fair competition, handling affairs according to law, high-quality service and civilized development. At present, Shangzhi has become the focus of people of insight from all walks of life and a paradise for Chinese and foreign entrepreneurs to start businesses. Under the guidance of the Party's line and principles, the people of the whole city are cheering up and seizing the opportunity to "borrow foreign capital, play a special brand, take the industrial road, earn tourism money, and build cities such as Jianzhong".
General situation of nature
I. Geographical Location and Region shangzhi city is located in the south of Heilongjiang Province, at the west foot of Zhangguangcailing. It is located between east longitude12717'-12912' and north latitude 44 29'-45 34'. Hailin city in the east, Acheng District in Harbin in the west, wuchang city in the south and Yanshou, Fangzheng and Binxian in the north. It is about 153 km long from east to west and about 90 km wide from north to south. The administrative area is 89 10 square kilometers. The municipal party committee and municipal government are located in Shangzhi Town. The whole city governs 10 towns and 7 townships. Sui Bin Railway and 30 1 National Highway run through the whole territory from east to west, with Mudanjiang 177 km in the east and Harbin 124 km in the west.
Number of households and population In 2004, the total number of households in the city was 184094 and the total population was 6 16 14 1. Of the total population, 3 16207 is male, 299934 is female, 246646 is non-agricultural and 369446 is agricultural.
Third, shangzhi city is high in the east and low in the west. The eastern part is mountainous, with an altitude of 1, 000- 1, 600 meters, with Sanbaldezi Mountain as the highest peak, with an altitude of 1, 367.6 meters. It is hilly in the west, with an altitude of 300-500 meters. Mayi River Basin belongs to alluvial plain, which is the lowest point in the city, with an altitude of 1 16m. Surrounded by mountains, rolling hills and dense river networks, the territory is a mountainous area with mountains, hills and valleys.
4. Basic climate characteristics: Shangzhi belongs to temperate continental monsoon climate, which is characterized by "little rain and low temperature in spring, warm and rainy in summer, rapid frost cooling in autumn and long cold winter". In the whole year, it is below 0℃ for five months, and it is the coldest in 65438+ 10, with an average temperature of -20.2℃ and the highest in July with an average temperature of 2 1.6℃. The daily extreme minimum temperature is -4 1.0℃, the daily extreme maximum temperature is 35.4℃, and the annual average temperature is 2.5℃. The annual precipitation is 652.2 mm, and the precipitation in the growing season of crops reaches 577.3 mm, accounting for 87% of the annual precipitation. Precipitation is concentrated in July and August, with less precipitation from 65438+February to March of the following year, and the minimum precipitation is only about 65438+ 10-4-5mm. Rain and heat in the same season are beneficial to crop growth. The annual sunshine hours are between 2450 and 2600 hours. The annual accumulated temperature between 2300 and 2600℃ is ≥ 10℃, the frost-free period is about 105- 125 days, and the annual total radiation is 1 15- 120 kcal/hour. The main wind direction is southwest wind in spring and northwest wind in winter. The annual average wind speed is 3. 1 m/s, the snowmelt is in late March, and the freezing period is about 150- 180 days.
In June, 2020, shangzhi city was included in the second batch of counties for the protection and utilization of revolutionary cultural relics (Northeast Anti-Japanese Allied Forces Area).
2065438+June 0, 2009, 165438+2065438, shangzhi city was named as the national "Four Good Rural Roads" demonstration county.
On February 22nd, 20 18, shangzhi city was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 17.
2065438+On February 26th, 2007, the Ministry of Agriculture recognized shangzhi city as the second batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of main crop production.