? When children play the piano, their wrists and arms often shake, especially in early childhood. Why is this happening? How to solve it?
? The causes of children's wrist and arm jitter can be divided into the following categories. Let's see:
1, pure physiological jitter
Children are young and lack strength, so playing the piano naturally requires more strength, which leads to the shaking of wrists and arms.
? When you need volume and speed, don't deliberately pursue high volume. It doesn't mean that playing loudly means playing well, but the child should be the volume of the child. Slow and steady is the most important thing! With the increase of age and the strengthening of children's finger strength, this phenomenon will naturally improve gradually.
? For beginners, the speed and size of the volume are related to the requirements. Try not to exceed the child's ability to avoid overloading the child. Pay attention when you play. When you press the keys with your fingers, you should use all your strength on your fingers, and never use force on your arms and wrists!
2. The shoulders, arms and wrists are tense and stiff.
When playing the piano, if the shoulders, arms and wrists are tense and stiff, it will also lead to the jitter of the wrists and arms.
? This kind of shaking can be observed with the naked eye or heard with the ears (often the pop-up sound will die at this time, the sound of fingers relaxing will be clear and pleasant, and the wrist will be heavy ... If you pay more attention to the sound and less attention to the action, the problem will be easier to solve).
At this time, you can only practice and improve by slowing down. Whether it is monophonic, diphthong or chord, you should learn to feel the relaxation of your shoulders, hips and wrists slowly, and your wrists should "sink to the end" immediately after pronunciation! It can also be corrected by multiple staccato, small Legato and short Legato.
3. Fingers cannot be independent
Fingers can't stand on their own feet, metacarpal joints are unsupported and inflexible, which leads to arm vibration instead of fingers playing continuously. At this time, children need to exercise the independence of their fingers (especially the independence of 4 and 5 fingers) and strengthen the strength of their knuckles (you can lift your fingers to exercise).
? When playing, you should keep your hand arched in a natural state, with your thumb slightly hooked inward, your little finger standing obliquely and your metacarpal joints protruding; Try not to let other fingers move when playing with your fingertips!
? Many problems in piano children's introductory teaching, such as "shaking the wrist" and "putting coins", should be discussed as a joke in the history of piano teaching development. At present, not only in Europe, but also in Russia, the birthplace of this method, has long been eliminated.
? It is not advisable to put coins on a child's wrist. On the contrary, it is very dangerous and easy to go to the other extreme, that is, "wrist stiffness." This method is very unfavorable to children's future study.
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