Through planned, organized and systematic social education activities, health education enables people to consciously adopt healthy behaviors and lifestyles, eliminate or reduce risk factors affecting health, prevent diseases, promote health, improve quality of life, and evaluate educational effects. The following are three community health promotion activities I have carefully prepared for you, for your reference only.
Community health promotion program 1
First, formulate the work plan of community health education
To carry out community health education, we must carry out scientific design, clear objectives, arrange working procedures reasonably and scientifically, and carry out health education in a targeted, planned, step-by-step and effective manner. This is the key link to achieve the goal of health education. The scheme design of community health education should be analyzed and considered according to the local health influencing factors, demand, resources, utilization of health services, community strength and the possibility of mass participation. Attention should be paid to prevent copying from the actual situation of the community and designing too many schemes? Westernization? , also can't act by experience, don't pay attention to science.
Second, community organization and mobilization.
The core of health promotion is to transform social health goals into social actions. Community health education and health promotion are interventions on health-related behaviors and lifestyles of the whole community. Its scope and content are extremely extensive, involving the physical and mental health of individuals, families and groups, and running through all aspects of community medical care services. Therefore, it is a comprehensive embodiment of multi-sectoral cooperation. The key to do a good job in community health education is to gain the attention and support of community decision makers, strive for the cooperation of community health institutions, social organizations and units, and mobilize the active participation of every family and mass in the community.
1. Mobilize social forces to build healthy networks.
Community health education organization network can be divided into two categories: one is a vertical community health education network with professional health education institutions as the backbone and community medical and health institutions as the main body; The second is to mobilize all units in the community to participate in the horizontal network of community health education, which is led by community leaders and composed of education, health, news, finance, environmental protection and community mass organizations. The network implements dual-track management: first, it relies on the leading organizations and business guidance of health administrative departments at all levels; Second, it depends on the coordination and intervention of government departments at all levels. Two channels, counterpart management. Establish the target post responsibility system of health education and incorporate it into the assessment content of related work. Community health education institute is the joint of the two tracks, which is responsible for the overall planning, guidance, supervision and evaluation of health education in the whole region.
2. Play the role of family to implement health education.
Family is the cell that constitutes society and the most common and basic group in community life. The interaction between family environment and family members is closely related to the health of each member. Therefore, the family is not only the basic object of community health education, but also an important force for community organization and mobilization. Housewives play a leading role in family health education. It is a good form of family mobilization to train family health care personnel and carry out activities such as selecting healthy and civilized families.
3. widely mobilize the masses and encourage everyone to participate.
Everyone's participation is the basis of community health education and the factor of success or failure of health education. On the one hand, community leaders and representatives of the masses participate in the whole process of designing, implementing and evaluating the community health education plan, including determining the main health problems and risk factors in the community, evaluating community resources, researching activity strategies and implementing and evaluating specific activities; On the other hand, it means that community members participate in health education activities as an action to safeguard their own and community health. Form an atmosphere in which everyone cares about community health and participates in health education.
Third, the development and utilization of community resources
Community resources are the energy and foundation for developing community health education. Only by making full use of community resources, cultivating community members' autonomy spirit and self-help ability, and realizing resource sharing on the basis of mutual cooperation and mutual benefit, can community health education and health promote sustainable development. Related community resources mainly include the following aspects.
1. Human resources: including full-time and part-time health educators in community health education; Volunteers among residents who voluntarily participate in community health education activities for free, or community residents who can actively cooperate with community health education intervention activities; The government and relevant departments support and participate in health education, and leading cadres and workers can provide help for health education. The human resources of community health education depend on our continuous development.
2. Material resources: including the existing cultural sites and facilities in the community; Or the teaching venues and teaching materials needed to run health education schools.
3. Information resources: including relevant information of community information departments, suggestions and decisions of community residents on community health education programs, and information feedback after activities are implemented.
Community health promotion program 2
First, fully integrate social resources, and the General Assembly relies on strength to carry out cooperation. Shaanxi Tianyu Marriage and Family Service Center is a professional team specializing in research, teaching and consulting services of marriage and family psychology in Shaanxi Province. There are 8 full-time staff, more than 70 full-time and part-time psychological counseling experts and volunteers. After many investigations, the District Family Planning Association signed a cooperation agreement with Shaanxi Tianyu Marriage and Family Service Center, combining the Yanta Sub-center of Ann Mental Health Education Consultation Center and Shaanxi Tianyu Marriage and Family Service Center into one, making full use of the advantages of social resources to carry out mental health work in the community. With the cooperation of Tianyu, we built a Big Wild Goose Pagoda. Is the congress strong? A new approach is a bold attempt and innovation of working ideas and methods, which lays a good foundation for Yanta District to further do a good job in mental health education and consultation.
The second is to adjust and enrich mental health institutions. In order to carry out the work smoothly, Yanta District has adjusted and enriched the mental health work leading group, with the director of the District Population and Family Planning Bureau and the vice president of the Family Planning Association as the leader, and the relevant leaders of the District Family Planning Association and Shaanxi Tianyu Marriage and Family Service Center as the deputy heads. The office of the leading group is located in the District Family Planning Association. At the same time, we will further strengthen the work team of Yanta District Center of Xi 'an Mental Health Education Consultation Center. The adjustment and enrichment of mental health institutions have provided personnel protection for Yanta District to further improve mental health education and consultation.
The third is to establish QQ group of family planning mental health harmonious home in Yanta District. Join the mental health workers from Yanta Family Planning Association, mental health centers, streets and communities in QQ group, so as to facilitate experts and psychological counselors to communicate in time, exchange work experience and experience, solve existing difficulties and problems, continuously improve the professional ability of mental health experts and psychological counselors and improve the quality of mental health work.
The fourth is to further clarify the tasks at all levels. Yanta District Family Planning Association put forward clear requirements for the next tasks of mental health centers, street psychological counseling stations and community psychological counseling rooms, and do a good job in organizing, coordinating, supervising and guiding mental health-related work; The district mental health center implements the training system of quarterly regular meetings, extensively carries out publicity and lectures on mental health-related knowledge, and does a good job in professional training of mental health experts, psychological counselors, propagandists and information workers, as well as psychological counseling and counseling for clients; Require all streets to establish street psychological counseling stations, clarify full-time mental health personnel, and do a good job in task implementation according to the work arrangement of the District Family Planning Association and the Mental Health Center; The psychological counseling room of community projects should do a good job according to the requirements of the implementation plan of mental health into community work.
Community health promotion program 3
First, improve the organization and health education network.
Perfect health education network is the organizational guarantee and effective measures to carry out health education. This year, we will adjust and enrich the health education leading group according to the actual situation of the community and further improve the health education organization. Clarify the job responsibilities of health instructors, organize personnel to actively participate in various trainings organized by cities, districts and streets, and improve the instructors' own health education ability and theoretical level; Strengthen the basic work of health education management, hold regular meetings of health education leading group members, and further improve health education materials and work accounts; Incorporate health education into the community work plan and strengthen health education for all kinds of personnel; Further establish a community health system integrating prevention, health care, health education and family planning work plan, and truly implement health education.
Two, highlight the key points of disease prevention and carry out health education activities.
Give full play to the role of health education network, organize network members and key groups to carry out health education and health promotion in a planned, step-by-step and hierarchical manner, and prevent and control major infections such as AIDS, tuberculosis, human infection with highly pathogenic avian influenza and hepatitis B; At the same time, widely popularize the knowledge of health science for the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, malignant tumors, diabetes and other chronic non-communicable diseases, actively advocate a healthy and civilized lifestyle, and promote people to develop good healthy behavior habits. Combined with the actual situation, formulate health education and health promotion plans and implementation plans to deal with public health emergencies, carry out public knowledge propaganda, education and behavior intervention to prevent and deal with public health emergencies, and enhance public awareness and ability to deal with public health emergencies.
Third, popularize scientific and health knowledge and improve residents? Two interest rates?
Make use of the health education base set up in this community, and adopt the health education methods loved by the masses to carry out some health education activities that are entertaining and entertaining.
One is to use? Ai Yuewei? 、? Popular science publicity week? 、? Study day? Carry out publicity and popularization of health laws and regulations and health knowledge, correctly guide community residents to actively participate in various activities beneficial to physical and mental health, and guide residents to put passive? Spend money to treat diseases? Turn into initiative? Investing in health? , fundamentally improve the residents' own health knowledge level and health care ability.
Two, give full play to community slogans, columns, blackboard newspapers and other propaganda positions to promote health knowledge. Chronic disease? Prevention and control knowledge, popularize health-related knowledge.
The third is to do well the fitness activities of the community fitness team. Use fitness places such as activity rooms to regularly carry out activities such as fitness for the elderly and chess games. And organize yangko performances and morning exercises to enrich residents' amateur cultural life.
Fourth, carry out extensive tobacco control education for residents, ensure that there are obvious no-smoking signs in offices and conference rooms, and strive to implement the no-smoking system.
Fifth, focusing on the elderly, women, teenagers and floating population, we will extensively carry out various forms of health education and health promotion activities such as health care for the elderly, prevention and rehabilitation of senile diseases, and take blood pressure and health consultation for the elderly free of charge; Do a good job in family planning, advocate late marriage and late childbirth, have fewer children, have good children, improve the quality of the population, organize physical examinations for women's diseases, provide quality services for women, and protect their legitimate rights and interests; Do a good job in adolescent health education, and cooperate with the school to organize public welfare activities, legal education work plans, moral education, mental health education, adolescent health education and other activities in winter and summer vacations.
At the same time, it is necessary to organically combine the education of key groups with universal education, and comprehensively improve the awareness rate of health education knowledge and the formation rate of health behaviors among community residents. Strive to make the health awareness and self-care awareness of residents in our community reach a new level.
1. Health teaching, imparting knowledge.
(1) classroom health education, to achieve? Five have? There are teaching materials, teachers, teaching plans, teaching time and evaluation. The textbook used in each grade is a health education textbook stipulated by the Ministry of Education. Teachers teach according to textbooks and prepare teaching plans, with 0.5 class hours per week.
(2) Providing psychological and physical health education services for students. On the basis of offering physical education and health courses, all grades also offer lectures on mental health. Establish a psychological counseling room and carry out psychological counseling activities to cultivate children's ability to adjust their emotions, form a strong will, have the ability to prevent psychological obstacles and maintain mental health, and have harmonious interpersonal relationships and good cooperation spirit.
(3) improve the awareness and ability of disease prevention, so that students can understand the transmission routes and preventive measures of AIDS, influenza, viral hepatitis and bacillary dysentery, and understand the causes and preventive measures of non-communicable diseases such as cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, genetic diseases and endemic diseases.
(4) tobacco control knowledge education. Set up obvious signs and signs to control smoking and discourage smoking in offices, public places and eye-catching positions. Strengthen the management of the code of conduct of staff and their families, and do not allow staff to smoke in public places and students on campus. Making great efforts to smoke is harmful to health.
(5) Food hygiene. Strict implementation of food hygiene laws and regulations, strict control of food procurement and processing operations. Master and apply nutrition knowledge, understand the nutritional value of food and the composition of reasonable diet, understand the requirements of diet nutrition and hygiene in the process of study, labor and life, and formulate simple nutrition catering prescriptions.
2. A healthy environment is beneficial to health.
(1) In terms of hardware, school buildings, lighting, water use, security, toilets, tables and chairs all meet the national standards. In terms of software, policies are implemented, systems are in place, first aid and disaster prevention plans are formulated, health services are excellent, files are complete, and governance is carried out according to law.
(2) Through publicity and education, let all teachers and students know the influence of environment on health, and avoid sports activities in unhealthy environment (such as fog, dust, noise, etc.). ). Enhance the concept of environmental protection and understand the concept of sustainable development. Health education work plan. Improve the organization and network of health education.
Perfect health education network is the organizational guarantee and effective measures to carry out health education. This year, we will adjust and enrich the health education leading group according to the actual situation of the community and further improve the health education organization. Clarify the job responsibilities of health instructors, organize personnel to actively participate in various trainings organized by cities, districts and streets, and improve the instructors' own health education ability and theoretical level; Strengthen the basic work of health education management, hold regular meetings of health education leading group members, and further improve health education materials and work accounts; Incorporate health education into the community work plan and strengthen health education for all kinds of personnel; Further establish a community health system integrating prevention, health care, health education and family planning work plan, and truly implement health education.