1, Yang Tai Jichuan:
Yang-style Tai Ji Chuan was created by Yang Luchan, a native of Yongnian, Hebei. Yang Luchan, one of the famous disciples of Tai Ji Chuan famous Chen Changxing in Chenjiagou, is the seventh generation descendant of Tai Ji Chuan. When Yang Luchan gave boxing in Beijing, because most of his disciples were princes and nobles, he lived in luxury, was sick and could not bear hardships.
Considering these people's physical fitness and health care needs, Yang Luchan made some changes to some difficult movements in Tai Ji Chuan's old frame, such as jumping, dropping forks and shaking feet. , into the action of not jumping, not falling, not speeding, not shaking, not shrinking, making the posture simpler, the action soft and easy to practice. It is not only suitable for people wearing robes and braids to practice, but also beneficial to fitness. Later, it was known as "The Biography of Yang Tai".
Inheritance: Chen Wangting-Chen Ruxin-Chen Dapeng-Chen Shanzhi-Chen Wangbing-Chen Changxing-Yang Luchan;
2. Wushu Tai Ji Chuan: Wushu Tai Ji Chuan was created by Wu Yuxiang, a native of Yongnian, Hebei. Wu Yuxiang, one of the famous disciples of Chen Qingping, a famous Tai Ji Chuan scholar in Zhaobao, is the eighth generation descendant of Tai Ji Chuan. In the 13th year of Daoguang reign of Qing Dynasty (1833), fellow countryman Yang Luchan returned to his hometown from Chenjiagou, Wenxian County, Henan Province. Wu Yuxiang enjoyed it and often compared it to know its outline. About 1850, Wu Yuxiang studied under Zhao Baohe's biography of Taiji.
1852, Wu Yuxiang went to Henan in person and studied Zhao Bao's Tai Chi Chuan Xiao Jia from Chen Qingping for 40 days. He did his best and was presented with the biography of Tai Chi. After reading it, he realized. After returning to Li, I studied Zhao Bao's Tai Ji Chuan frame and combined the essence of Tai Chi Pu Chuan to learn through my own boxing practice.
Inheritance: Chen Wangting-Chen Suole-Chen Ruru-Chen Jue-Chen Zhaogong-Chen Youben-Chen Qingping-Wu Yuxiang;
3. Wu-style Tai Ji Chuan: Wu-style Tai Ji Chuan was created by Quan You (word Gongfu, 1834 ~ 1902). All the disciples of Hou, a famous Tai Ji Chuan artist, practiced Tai Ji Chuan, and Tai Ji Chuan was famous for his softness. The shelf is inclined, upright, relaxed, natural and of moderate size. When pushing the hand, keep quiet and don't move. Be good at it.
All Jane, the son of power, also known as mourning god. His surname is Wu, a native of Han Dynasty, and he studied at home since childhood. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), Wu taught Tai Ji Chuan in Beijing Sports Research Association. He enriched and modified the family-style Tai Ji Chuan, removed the repetitive and jumping movements, modified the stereotypes, and formed a new style of boxing, which is relaxed and natural, compact, slow and continuous, not vertical and jumping, longer than soft, and unique in style, and is called "Wu Tai Ji Chuan".
Inheritance: Chen Wangting-Chen Ruxin-Chen Dapeng-Chen Shanzhi-Chen Wangbing-Chen Changxing-Yang Luhan-Yang Banhou-Quanyou-Wu Quanjian;
4. Sun-style Tai Ji Chuan: Sun-style Tai Ji Chuan was created by Sun Lutang (named Fuquan, 1860~ 1933) from Wanxian County (now Shunping County, Hebei Province). Sun Lutang, a renowned martial artist at home and abroad in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, is known as the first-hand martial artist in modern Wulin. 19 12 years, Sun Lutang met Hao Weizhen, a famous martial artist in Tai Ji Chuan.
Hao Weizhen spread what he learned from Tai Ji Chuan to Sun Lutang. 19 18, Sun Lutang combined Tai Ji Chuan, Xingyiquan and Bagua Palm into one, breaking new ground, and created a new routine of Tai Ji Chuan, which is small and light, flexible and slow, light in transformation, diverse in action direction, advancing and retreating in footwork, and connecting operation with opening and closing. It is called "Sun Style".
Inheritance: Chen Wangting-Chen Suole-Chen Ruru-Chen Jue-Chen Zhaogong-Chen Youben-Chen Qingping-Wu Yuxiang-Li Yishe-Hao Weizhen-Sun Lutang;
5. The Legend of Harmonious Taiji: The Legend of Harmonious Taiji was created by Renhe Zhaoyuan (18 10~ 1890) in Zhaobao Town, Wenxian County. He Zhaoyuan, one of the famous disciples of Chen Qingping, the master of Zhaobao Tai Ji Chuan, is the eighth generation descendant of Tai Ji Chuan.
On the basis of the original boxing frame, Zhao Yuan modified the techniques, postures, footwork and posture in the boxing frame, which greatly increased the practical content of martial arts, made the boxing frame more natural and completely conformed to the physiological structure of the human body, and created a brand-new Tai Ji Chuan boxing method, which integrated boxing frame, pushing hands and Sanshou, and confirmed each other, and integrated martial arts, self-cultivation and fitness, which not only maintained the tradition and tradition of the original biography of Tai Ji Chuan in Zhaobao Town.
Inheritors: Chen-Chen-Chen-Chen-Chen Youben-Chen Qingping-He.
Extended data:
Taiji Chuan originated from Chenjiagou Taiji Chuan in wen county, Henan Province. It is a treasure of oriental culture and an ancient wonder of China Wushu. It was created by Chen in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties.
Since then, Tai Ji Chuan has been inherited by the Chen family in Chenjiagou for more than a hundred years, until the 14th Chen Chen Changxing (word, 177 1 ~ 1853) and Chen Youben (word Daosheng, 1780 ~ 1858).
Chen Changxing summarized Tai Ji Chuan in theory and wrote Ten Essentials of Tai Ji Chuan, Essentials of Tai Ji Chuan's Fighting, and Battle of Tai Ji Chuan.
From the middle and late Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China, Tai Ji Chuan began to spread abroad. Chen Changxing first introduced his foreign disciple Yang Luchan (real name Fu Kui, 1799 ~ 1872) from Yongnian, Hebei. After Yang Luchan returned to his hometown, he went to Beijing to preach boxing, and gradually evolved into a biography of Yang Tai.
/kloc-In the middle of the 7th century, Chen in Chenjiagou, Wenxian County absorbed the strengths of various martial arts and integrated the ideas of Yi-ology and traditional Chinese medicine, creating a new boxing method that combines yin and yang, combines rigidity and flexibility, and practices both inside and outside, and named it Tai Ji Chuan.
Tai Ji Chuan was handed down from generation to generation in Chenjiagou, and spread abroad from 14 Chen Changxing. Later, many schools such as Yang School, Wu Pai School, Sun School and He School were gradually derived.
After more than 300 years of development, Tai Ji Chuan has evolved from Chen's secret biography to Chen, Yang, Wu, Sun and many other schools.
Tai Ji Chuan originated from wen county, including Chen Taiji, He Taiji, Lei Hu, Tengnuo and Hu Ling. Ji Chuan in Yongnian County, Hebei Province and Wu Tai Ji Chuan: Wu Tai Ji Chuan and Sun Tai Ji Chuan in Beijing; And Li Tai Ji Chuan from wuqing district, Tianjin.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tai Ji Chuan