She has always been an important coastal defense town and has been fortified here since the Song Dynasty. Jieshiwei was founded in the 22nd year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1389), and it is one of the 36 guards in China, with the same name as the famous Tianjinwei and Shenyang Wei. Because of its coastal geomorphological characteristics, it is called Jieshi, which is one of the three towns in Lufeng City. Jieshi town is located in the south of Lufeng City, bordering Jieshi Bay in the east and facing Jinxiang Town across the sea. The total area of the town is 1.20 square kilometers, the coastline is 40.3 kilometers, the total population is 1.7 million, and the number of village (neighborhood) committees is 4 1. In 2000, the town's GDP was 890 million yuan.
Jieshi town is a fishing mall town developed on Jieshi Bay in history, with convenient transportation. The waterway is apart from Hong Kong, Shantou 1 15 nautical miles, Macao 155 nautical miles and Guangzhou 2 13 nautical miles respectively. The land is 45 kilometers away from Lucheng and 25 kilometers away from Guangshan Highway. The land and water transportation extends in all directions, and there are more than 150 shuttle buses sent to various places every day.
Jieshi town is an early coastal town in Lufeng, and its urban construction is changing with each passing day. Sufficient energy, adequate power supply and water supply, and developed communication. The town is rich in resources, and the economy has formed an industrial structure with industry, fishery and tourism as the mainstay, supplemented by commerce, agriculture and salt industry. There are more than 200 collective and private industrial enterprises/kloc-0 in the town. The main products are Christmas series products, bamboo laurel fans, toys, straw stickers, furniture, clothing, speakers, birthday candles and so on. , sold at home and abroad. In 2000, the total industrial output value of the town was 520 million yuan. Fishery has a bumper harvest every year. Jieshi Fishing Port is one of the top ten fishing ports in Guangdong, with vast fishing grounds and rich resources. Its seafood mainly includes lobster, prawn, perch, squid, eel and cream crab. In 2000, the fishery output reached 65,000 tons, with an output value of 440 million yuan. The town is also an important salt-producing area. The existing salt field covers an area of 25,702 mu, with an annual output of more than 3,500 tons of high-quality seawater raw salt. Jieshi is the key market in Lufeng, with 10 specialized market, 5,000-ton refined oil terminal, 24,000-ton Jieshi Bay oil depot and 2,500 cubic meters liquefied gas depot. Businessmen gather here, trade is active and sales are booming.
There are many cultural relics in jieshi town. The Yuanshan Temple in Xuanwu Mountain was built in the first year of Jianyan in the Southern Song Dynasty (1 127). There are 99 buildings such as the mountain gate, the front hall, the middle hall, the main hall and the attached hall, which is a simple and elegant "three-star tower". Its architecture and decoration have high historical and artistic value and strong religious atmosphere. It has a history of more than 800 years and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. It is a provincial-level tourism and provincial-level key cultural relics protection unit, and a tourist attraction in eastern Guangdong, with an annual reception of more than10.4 million visitors.
Jieshi has many famous products. Jiebei Hongjiang Orange is a newly developed excellent fruit, with thin and smooth skin, orange-red internal color, moderate sweet and sour taste and rich orange flavor, which shows the excellent characteristics of authentic Hongjiang Orange and is called "a good fruit of state banquet". Jieshi Haima Farm has an annual output of more than 20,000 seahorses, and the products are exported, which fills the gap in the domestic market. It is a precious medicinal material, which has the effects of clearing away the liver, improving eyesight, strengthening the body and tonifying the kidney. The demand for seahorse beauty wine produced by seahorse is in short supply, and it is called "the treasure of South China".
Jieshi's most famous place has eleven holes, which is one of the only ways to go to sea. When you go to Jieshi, you must try "Shrimp Head Pill" and "Vegetable Head Pill", which are classic Jieshi snacks.
This town is one of the three major towns in Lufeng City, located on the east side of Jieshi Bay in the south of Lufeng City. Founded in the early Ming Dynasty, it is a small coastal town with a long history, splendid culture and rich land. It governs 4 1 village (community), with a population of 2 1.5 million, a land area of 1.2 square kilometers and a coastline of 40.3 kilometers. Since the reform and opening up, especially in recent years, the town's economic and social undertakings have developed rapidly. 1995 was awarded as "civilized unit" and "advanced unit of rural grass-roots organization construction" by Shanwei Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, and "Star of Villages and Towns in Guangdong Province" by Provincial Civil Affairs Department; 1996 is listed as "Guangdong Province, a famous historical and cultural city in China"; 1998 was awarded the title of "hometown of ethnic folk art in Guangdong province" by the provincial department of culture; 1999 was rated as "advanced unit of traffic infrastructure construction" by Shanwei Municipal Transportation Bureau; 200 1 was rated as "advanced health town in Guangdong province" by the provincial patriotic health association and "central town in Guangdong province" by the province. In 2002, it was rated as "Demonstration Town of Women and Children Work in Guangdong Province" by the Provincial Women's Federation; In 2003, it was rated as "civilized village and town" by Shanwei Municipal Committee; In 2004, it was rated as "advanced unit of rural construction" by the Provincial Construction Department and listed as "national key town" by six ministries and commissions including the Ministry of Construction. In 2005, it was rated as a "civilized town" by the Shanwei Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government, and was approved as a "professional town for scientific and technological innovation (Christmas products)" by the Provincial Science and Technology Department. In 2005, the town's gross domestic product (GDP) and gross industrial and agricultural output value reached 65.438+430 million yuan and 2.052 billion yuan respectively, up by 654.38+4.6% and 654.38+0% respectively over the previous year.
Private enterprises have sprung up suddenly, and the industrial development momentum is good. The town adheres to various forms of industrial development, actively creates conditions, and vigorously guides and supports private enterprises in the town. At present, there are more than 0/0 factories and 40 private industrial enterprises in Qing Er. The main products are three series of Christmas toys, clothing and daily necessities 1000 varieties, and more than 85% of the products are exported. In 2005, Tiancai Gift Co., Ltd. and Hongtu Christmas Industry Co., Ltd. entered the ranks of "Top Ten Private Enterprises in Shanwei City". In 2005, the total industrial output value of the town was1410.2 billion yuan, an increase of 23% over the previous year. Lufeng Nuclear Power Station with a total investment of 654.38+0 billion US dollars has settled in nova prime Mountain, and all the preliminary work has been smoothly rolled out, which will have a great radiation effect on the economic and social development of our town.
The agricultural foundation is solid and the agricultural structure is gradually adjusted. Using abundant land resources and superior natural conditions, the town is committed to developing characteristic agriculture, gradually adjusting and optimizing the agricultural industrial structure and invigorating agricultural diversification while stabilizing and consolidating its basic position. At present, the town's "three highs" agriculture has a good development momentum.
Nanxi land consolidation project with an area of10.3 million mu and Dishui Lake ex situ development project with an area of more than 3,000 mu have entered the implementation stage, and aquaculture such as planting vegetables and fruits and raising poultry and livestock has begun to take shape and achieved initial results. In 2005, the agricultural output value of the whole town was1.1.200 million yuan.
Fisheries and aquaculture go hand in hand, and marine fisheries continue to develop. Jieshi Port is one of the top ten key fishing ports in the province. Our town makes full use of the advantages of coastal resources, takes the construction of a strong marine economy as the goal, implements the strategy of sustainable development, insists on both fishing and aquaculture, and promotes the sustainable development of marine fisheries. In consolidating fishing operations, we are committed to developing joint fisheries. At present, there are 570 joint-stock fishing boats in the town, with a gross tonnage of 1872 1 ton and a total power of 43,685 kilowatts, including 290 single-towed fishing boats with a gross tonnage of17,826 tons and a total power of 39,097 kilowatts, which are rich in lobsters, prawns, groupers and mackerel. While rectifying fishing operations, our town has earnestly implemented the summer fishing moratorium system. In 200 1 and 2002, it was successively rated as "National Advanced Unit for Fishing in Summer" and "Advanced Unit for Fishing in Summer in South China Sea". In the development of aquaculture, we should make full use of the vast advantages of coastal beaches and constantly develop and expand aquaculture bases. At present, a certain scale of mariculture bases for seahorses, abalones, sea urchins, prawns, mussels and high-quality fish have been built successively. Among them, the Abalone Breeding Base in Shrimp Back Australia, which covers an area of 244 mu, has become the largest abalone breeding base in China, and has been designated as an abalone breeding research site by Nanhai Oceanographic Research Institute. In 2005, the town's fishery output reached 70,044 tons, with an output value of 528 million yuan.
The tourism industry has developed rapidly and flourished. The town has unique tourism resources. The famous Yuanshan Temple in Xuanwu Mountain has a history of more than 870 years. In June, 200 1 year, it was approved by the State Council as a national key cultural relics protection unit. Xuanwu Mountain Tourist Area is a provincial-level scenic spot. Since its opening, it has received more than 1 10,000 Chinese and foreign tourists every year, and the net income of tourism business in 2005 reached 23 million yuan. In addition, taking Xuanwu Mountain tourist area as the leader and relying on the famous historical and cultural city, Xuanwu Mountain, cultural parks, ancient acropolis ruins and beautiful coastal scenery will be gradually developed into special tourist routes and formed a tourist network. The rapid development of tourism promotes the prosperity of all walks of life.
The urban and rural markets are increasingly prosperous, and the trade circulation is very active. The town is a key market in Lufeng City, with strong purchasing and selling ability. At present, there are agricultural and sideline products market, shopping mall, comprehensive market, duplex market, Bocuo market, Wanghailou market, clothing market, aquatic products wholesale market, etc. 10. There are more than 5,000-ton specialized terminals for refined oil products and 5,000-ton integrated terminals for freight transportation that can be developed. The urban and rural markets are increasingly prosperous, the trade circulation is very active, merchants gather, and the purchase and sale are booming. In 2005, the total retail sales of social consumer goods reached 368 million yuan, and the tax revenue was12.006 million yuan.
Infrastructure is improving day by day, and all undertakings are progressing in an all-round way. It has successively developed and built new urban areas with an area of nearly 12 square kilometers, such as Beiyuan, Beidou, Golden Lion, Yuyan and Xuanwu Commercial City. Infrastructure such as communication, power supply, water supply and transportation have been improved. There are 1 10000 volt substations and waterworks with a daily output of 50,000 tons (long-term 100000 tons) in the township. Coastal highways, Jieshi-Bo-Mei (Kou) highways and Nantang-Jieshi highways cross the boundary stones. Social order is stable, and social undertakings such as education, culture and health have made all-round progress.
Jieshi has a broad and brilliant development prospect. The town party committee is following the development road of "building a town by industry, stabilizing the town by agriculture and fishing, and prospering the town by tourism", and making use of Jieshi's unique geographical location, rich natural resources and solid pillar industries to increase its innovation advantages. Strive to build a brand-new medium-sized coastal city by going up a storey still higher.