First, the status quo of community sports in China
1. insufficient funds for community sports facilities.
At present, China's stadiums and gymnasiums can't meet the people's growing demand for physical fitness culture. Compared with economically developed areas and even other developing countries or regions, China's per capita sports venues and equipment are still very low, and there is a big gap between social sports funds and competitive sports, while social sports undertake the task of maintaining the fitness and leisure of hundreds of millions of people. At present, most stadiums in China are concentrated in schools and units. Most sports venues in society pursue luxury, which exceeds the consumption capacity of ordinary people. Most of the venues are basketball, football and volleyball, which cannot meet the diverse needs of the masses.
2. Low degree of organization
The investigation of the present situation of mass sports in 2000 shows that 60% of mass sports activities in China are organized spontaneously, and the organization and management ratio of sports associations only accounts for 6.6%, which is higher than 3.7% in 1997, but it is still far from enough. At the same time, China's sports associations are still in the primary stage of development, and there are still some problems that cannot be ignored, such as institutionalization and imperfect supervision system. This situation has a certain negative impact on the further development of associations.
3. Uneven development
There are obvious differences between urban and rural areas, as well as the gap between coastal and inland areas and economically developed and underdeveloped areas. Most sports facilities and community sports instructors are concentrated in cities, especially developed cities and regions. At present, 90% of social sports instructors in China are concentrated in cities and towns, while the vast rural areas only account for 10%. To build a well-off society in an all-round way, Scientific Outlook on Development and Scientific Outlook on Development require the coordinated development of rural areas and cities. The development of rural sports directly affects the development of the whole sports cause. It is a very important issue to increase rural social sports instructors.
Second, the opportunities and challenges of community sports
1. Building a well-off society in an all-round way provides new opportunities for sports development.
Sports and leisure become fashionable Schiller said: "People can play only when they are human, and people can play only when they are human." In modern society, the problem of "people" has been paid more and more attention, and "people-oriented" is the starting point and attribution of all work. Building a well-off society in an all-round way calls for the return of human nature, and people's diversified needs are comprehensively considered. Modern people need not only a strong body, but also a relaxed and happy mood. People should get rid of the slavery of machines and the outside world and be their own inner masters. Recreation has become a conscious pursuit. Modern people have packed their bags, walked out of their homes, breathed fresh air, let go of their happy mood and enjoyed sports. Sports and leisure have become a fashionable lifestyle.
2. Improve the conditions for individuals to participate in sports.
After entering a well-off society, with the improvement of income level, people's consumption ability and level will reach a new height. By 2005, the GDP will reach 654.38+250 billion yuan at 2000 prices, and the per capita GDP will reach 9400 yuan. An important goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way is to "on the basis of optimizing the structure and improving the efficiency, strive to quadruple the GDP in 2020 compared with 2000, obviously enhance the comprehensive national strength and international competitiveness, basically realize industrialization, and build a sound socialist market economic system and a more dynamic and open economic system." Under this condition, with the enhancement of people's sports awareness, they will have greater ability to invest in health.
3. Sports and leisure are paid more attention.
On May 14, 2003, the National Bureau of Statistics issued the "Regulations on Three Industrial Divisions", which adjusted the industrial classification of the national economy. The revised three industrial divisions combine the sports industry with the cultural entertainment industry to form the cultural sports entertainment industry. It shows that sports and leisure are valued by the state and society, and the level of sports has also been improved. At present, the well-off society in China is still a low-level, incomplete and unbalanced well-off society. The contradiction between people's growing material and cultural needs and backward social production is still the main contradiction in our society. In view of this, the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed: "To form a relatively complete modern national education system, scientific and cultural innovation system, national fitness and medical and health system ... to promote people's all-round development." This is the first time that the "national fitness system" has been included in the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way since the concept of "well-off society" was used at the Twelfth National Congress of the Communist Party of China, making it an indispensable part of building a well-off society in an all-round way. Promote sports to a very important position. Community leisure sports can effectively form a national fitness system, make people educated and edified in leisure and entertainment, play an important role in promoting people's all-round development, and get more and more attention.