The water surface area of the West Lake is about 4.37 square kilometers (including 6.3 square kilometers of islands in the lake), and the circumference of the lake shore is about 15 kilometers. The average water depth is 2.27 meters, the deepest is about 5 meters and the shallowest is less than 1 meter. Northern Hunan is 3.3 kilometers long and 2.8 kilometers wide from east to west. Su Causeway and Bai Causeway divided the lake into five parts: Lihu Lake, Waihu Lake, Yuehu Lake, Xili Lake and Xiaonanhu Lake. 1982 West Lake was designated as a "national scenic spot", and 1985 was selected as one of the "Top Ten National Scenic Spots".
The shape of the West Lake is almost an equiaxed polygon. The lake is divided into five sub-lakes by artificial dikes of Gushan, Su Causeway and Bai Causeway, and the sub-lakes are connected by bridge opening. The water in each part can not be fully mixed, resulting in the difference of water quality in each lake. Most of the runoff recharge first enters the three sub-lakes on the west side, and then enters the Outer West Lake. The total area of the lake is 5.593 square kilometers, the total volume is 1. 1 100 million cubic meters, and the average water depth is 1.97 meters. The sediments of West Lake are a kind of lake and marsh sediments with particularly high organic matter content, belonging to silty clay or silty loam. The top layer is all algal skeleton sapropelic layer (black organic clay), the middle layer is peat layer or swamp soil, and the bottom layer is basal silt layer. The rivers entering the lake are short-flowing, and the main recharge rivers are Jinsha River, Longhong River and Changqiao River.
By 20 1 1 year in Hu Xiang, the resort will take 5A-level scenic spots as the standard, forming a total development area of 10.6 square kilometers, completing 300,000 square meters of public facilities, 17.8 kilometers of scenic traffic roads and 560,000 square meters of apartment buildings, forming 50 scenic spots in ten major scenic spots with one lake, two belts, three parks and four centers. That is, 6.5438+0.05 million square meters, two landscape belts along the lakeshore, three theme parks across the lake bridge site, Yuewangcheng site, children's park, polar ocean world, Xintiandi leisure center, Luojiawu outdoor experience center (open-air country club, international bicycle club and outdoor activity base), Chenjiabu leisure and holiday center (state guesthouse, Yuewen leisure park and water club) and Meishan popular science leisure center (five-star) Ten scenic spots and fifty scenic spots, such as Shuiyangwu Super Five-Star Resort Hotel, Dashushu Hotel, Xiangzhuang Tiger Cave and Shiyan Mountain, have completed the government investment of 2.8 billion yuan, received 3 million domestic and foreign tourists annually, solved the employment problem of 5,000 people, and the income of the tertiary industry reached 500 million yuan, making the resort an international tourism complex integrating sightseeing, leisure, vacation, ecology, culture, popular science, fitness shopping, performing arts and exhibitions.