Since the 2nd/kloc-0th century, the real estate industry has developed rapidly, and houses have become an extremely important part of people, so the importance of community is self-evident. The following is a case about landscape design of residential area that I compiled. Welcome to refer to!

I. Design principles

1. Highlight the theme landscape

In order to form the characteristics of residential area, reflect the unique environment and rich humanistic atmosphere of this scheme, pay attention to the selection and design of landscape theme, make the theme clear, and the surrounding environment generous and concise, so that the park can achieve the landscape effect of "thick clothes are always suitable".

2. Communication space

In view of the fact that the living space is becoming more and more private and the traditional neighborhood communication and care are decreasing, it is considered that the outdoor environment design should have the function of neighborhood communication while creating the landscape effect, such as outdoor square, various leisure and entertainment facilities, fitness driveway and so on. , form a space for community communication and activities, attract residents to go out of their homes and enjoy the sunshine, greening and air outdoors.

3. Plane processing

In order to increase the vertical change of the park, slopes are piled up in some places for "micro-topography" treatment to create an interesting garden environment.

4. Architecture and landscape are mutually inclusive.

Architecture is regarded as a part of the landscape, which forms a complete community landscape with roads, grass slopes, green trees, flower beds, hard pavements and architectural skyline. All landscape arrangements are around buildings, which makes the relationship between environment and buildings close and open, compact and loose, fluid and fixed, and the relationship between plane and vertical tends to be harmonious.

5. The overall environmental system is harmonious.

Green plants with different themes appear in every corner of the community with unique attitudes in different seasons. Parks and roads are interwoven organically, and various surface materials such as stone, square brick, grass brick and pebble are organically combined. Waterscape is interspersed with its changeable form; The humorous lights, sketches and sculptures scattered in the park have played a role in embellishing and conveying human feelings. People walk in it, one scene after another, and the scenes are different.

6. Pay attention to the utilization and excavation of regional natural conditions.

By borrowing the environmental landscapes such as rivers, arch bridges and river banks that run through the community, we can create a green space for communication between man and nature to the maximum extent, including large water space with water as the mainstay, "green island space" with mobile bridges, "forest space" or outdoor activity space.

2. Design conception

Express the artistic conception of China classical gardens with modern methods;

Introducing western gardening concept into modern environmental design;

Three. Key points of landscape design

1. Take the main road and the north-south central axis as the main axis of the landscape, and use the two centers to unify the overall situation.

2. Through a series of green squares, tree-lined trails, landscape sketches and hard pavements, outdoor social spaces are formed to meet the leisure needs of residents of all ages in function.

3. The plant landscape of each scenic spot should have its own characteristics, showing different landscape effects, and the main road is connected by a big tree.

4. The materials, colors and styles of each group of landscapes are different and related.

5. While emphasizing the main axis of landscape, we should consider the mutual infiltration of greening among buildings, riverside green belts and square spaces.

Four. Specific design

(1) Main attractions

1. Main entrance Landscape Avenue

1. The setting sun reflects the sunlight (a folded semi-circular veranda with a tree stool in the middle). )

2. Wisteria veranda (curved anticorrosive wooden veranda landscape with wisteria climbing on the veranda)

3. Summer lotus wind (central waterscape, lotus and water lily planted in water)

4. Listen to the small Zen scene (sculpture sketch Little Square landscape)

5. Mountain water (flowing waterfall landscape)

6. Walking in the clouds (jumping grass and stone landscape)

7. Flower fragrance in Huaxi (Ganxi landscape)

8. Poetry Square (Little Square paved with sculpture features)

9. Zhu Xiao, Cui Yun (small view of Zhulin Pavilion)

10. Facing the wind and water (hydrophilic platform and underwater observation deck)

1 1. Clear water and clear sound (dripping landscape avenue)

12. Instant eternity (drought landscape in Japan)

13. golden childhood (children's play bunker, elastic umbrella landscape)

14. The charm of stone (stone landscape)

(B) the four seasons characteristic landscape

The main point of this idea is to divide the whole area into four areas, named after Spring Garden, Summer Garden, Autumn Garden and Winter Garden respectively, and endow each garden with different landscape connotations to realize a brand-new image of the boutique community. A number of small cultural landscapes run through the center of "time", forming a landscape space to express the theme of "four seasons" in the community.

(3) Plant planting

1. This greening design is based on points, lines and surfaces. Several small plant attractions are set at each entrance and garden, and the landscape in each garden is connected into a whole through the greenway network, forming a scale advantage and giving people a sense of grandeur.

2. The change of height, the collocation of deciduous leaves and evergreen trees, the change of seasons and colors, and the contrast between sparsity and density are considered in plant planting. At the same time, ecological effects and multi-dimensional space greening are considered, including vertical greening, greening of doorposts and fences, so that the whole park is immersed in green.

3. Planting design Choose beautiful and nontoxic plants as the greening materials of the Four Seasons Garden. According to the landscape characteristics of each park, seasonal plants are mainly planted, and the landscape demand of each season is guaranteed.

For example, there are bamboo, begonia and magnolia in spring, Liriodendron, Lagerstroemia indica and Luan tree in summer, red maple, triangle maple, hibiscus and money pine in autumn, and plum blossom, wintersweet, camellia and arhat pine in winter, which can represent the characteristics of each season. After reasonable configuration, every greening element can create the natural beauty of people to the maximum extent.

(4) Roads and sidewalks

1. The surface of the main road is made of colored stone-like concrete precast blocks with American natural beauty, and the main roads of each scenic spot are distinguished by different colors and shapes.

2. The general principle of 2.Little Square's wood in the central square and garden requires that it should be close to nature, and a variety of materials are mixed to create various exquisite layouts, creating different visual and texture effects.

3. The garden road should use natural materials as far as possible, such as green slate, granite, pebbles and rubble. Most of the trails in the green space are paved with stone slabs, which are closer to and integrated with nature.

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