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Good weather, abundant crops, full of Fu Lin, and avoiding disasters are the good wishes of traditional China people. The so-called "grass dragon" is a custom gradually formed under such psychology, and with the passage of time, "grass dragon" has now become a folk fitness and entertainment activity. Today's traditional festivals will be introduced to you.

The so-called "grass dragon" was originally an activity that prayed to God to drive away the plague and prevent fire and rain, and later evolved into a fitness and entertainment activity. Tongzhi in the Qing Dynasty wrote in Laifeng County Records and Customs Records: "In May and June, insects or crops were injured in the rain, and farmers * * * delayed the monk road, set up altars to recite scriptures, woven grass into dragons, played golden drums and danced all over the fields, which made people angry. "May and June of the lunar calendar is the growing period of rice in the field, and there are many pests and diseases, mainly rice blast, so farmers use jumping grass to drive away rice blast.

The team of grass dragons started from the village to the fields, and danced in turn on every paddy field and every hilly ridge along the way. On this day, a pot of water and a roll of coarse grains are placed in the middle of each hall to welcome the arrival of the dragon dance team. Besides dancing nine grass dragons, the Dragon Dance Team also has a ten-foot-long bamboo boat with a pot of charcoal fire in the middle, which is carried by two people. Three other people, archery, archery and toast, and others followed.

The dragon dance team, led by Tu Laosi, started from the first village head and entered every room from top to bottom. After that, the faucet nodded three times to the shrine of the room, and then circled the room, dancing all kinds of tricks. At this time, the water shooter used the water in the basin to shoot water in the southeast, northwest and five sides (meaning to put out the fire), and the Tujia company grabbed the grain in Luo sieve and scattered it in the southeast, northwest and five sides.

After every household in the village finished dancing, the grass carried dragons and charcoal boats to the stream to light a fire. Dancing the dragon and moving the flame means asking the dragon to move Vulcan out of the village to avoid fire and ensure peace. When dancing the grass dragon, the dancers are all shirtless and have all kinds of skills and movements. Grass dragons can be divided into "dry dragons" and "wet dragons". "Dry dragon" is mostly for entertainment, and "wet dragon" is for rain. Wherever the dragon went, onlookers poured water on it, and the dancers were soaked.

In addition, dancing grass and dragons is also very popular among Tujia people in China, but it is not in May or June, but in the Lantern Festival. On the Lantern Festival, a group of children jumped on the tied grass dragons and went to various houses to dance. It means to drive away evil spirits or send away gods. Whenever the grass and dragon dance go there, the family should prepare gifts for sending lights, mainly scented paper candles, Baba and red envelopes. Red envelopes look at the family's rich and poor packages. Rich families can send more, and poor families can send less, which shows that the host is virtuous and generous.

When every household in the whole stockade dances all over, the gongs and drums team and adults with gift papers will lead the way to burn dragons in the secluded place of the village, that is, burn lanterns or send them away. According to the regulations and customs of Tujia nationality, sending lanterns and burning lanterns must end on the fifteenth night of the first month. If the stockade is too big and one grass dragon is not enough, two or three or four dragons can be tied into a group according to the number of households, and they are responsible for dancing in each piece to avoid becoming a family. According to custom, if a grass dragon loses a family in the stockade and doesn't go swimming, then the family will suffer from plague all the year round. After the disaster, every family in the stockade was on pins and needles. Therefore, the Dragon Dance Team must not get close to any family.

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