From 65438 to 0983, fishing became an official sport in China. It was first managed by the State Sports Commission, then by the Ministry of Agriculture, and then directly managed by the Social Sports Guidance Center of the State Sports General Administration. Until 20 12, with the approval of the State Council and the Ministry of Civil Affairs, China Fishing Association (CAA) was formally established in China, specializing in fishing.
Second, the leisure of fishing.
Everyone knows that fishing is a good way of leisure and a good project in leisure sports. Generally speaking, leisure sports have the characteristics of fitness, freedom, culture and non-utility. It is of great significance and role in improving health, strengthening physique, preventing diseases and rehabilitation, improving cultural literacy and spiritual civilization construction, enriching life content and strengthening interpersonal relationships, and promoting people's socialization and personality formation.
(1) The fitness of fishing is mainly reflected in two aspects. First, fishing is generally carried out in outdoor waters, with fresh air and beautiful environment, which is conducive to physical and mental development. Secondly, fishing often requires a long journey. Nesting, throwing poles, lifting poles, walking fish and even watching floats are all physical activities, which are good exercise for the body. Just compare the muscle lines of our left and right hands or touch the "fishing elbow".
(2) Freedom of fishing: Everyone goes fishing spontaneously, and no one or organization forces us to do so. When the brothers are addicted, about three or five friends will start playing. In addition to playing games and some black holes, everyone can also freely control the fishing point, fishing position, line group, bait and fishing process.
(3) Culture of fishing: Up to now, fishing has formed a typical fishing culture, such as attaching importance to fun over results, emphasizing sentimental landscapes, hating environmental pollution, releasing small fish, respecting owners, being willing to share, and combining with tea culture. However, in the face of all kinds of chaos at this stage, Lao Jiang has to say that the fishing culture needs to be further improved and developed.
(4) Non-utilitarianism of fishing: Generally speaking, everyone fishes mainly for fun, and even competitive anglers are not all for fame and fortune. Many fishermen are more interested in relaxing, breathing fresh air, enjoying nature, cultivating sentiment and cultivating self-cultivation. Ma Yun and Yao Ming's love for fishing can fully illustrate this problem.
Thirdly, the competitiveness of fishing.
With the development of China's economy, people's spending power is constantly improving, and their leisure time is gradually increasing. Fishing projects have developed rapidly, especially the influx of a large number of merchants and the emergence of expert evaluation systems. Fishing activities and competitions are developing rapidly, and the competitiveness of fishing projects is getting stronger and stronger.
(1) Competitiveness of fishing: At present, in various competitions, fishing experts have invested a lot of manpower, material resources and financial resources for high bonuses and points. When you rob fish, you often fight with your wits, and the scores of many games are very close. It is often necessary to calculate small scores to determine the final ranking.
(2) Fishing standardization: "No rules, no Fiona Fang". In order to promote the healthy and standardized development of fishing, China Fishing Association issued a number of industry standards, such as competition rules and scoring standards, fish size and density requirements, competition pool construction standards, expert evaluation system, competition system and referee management system.
(3) Fairness of fishing: Although it is a popular saying among fishermen that "ass is everything", overall speaking, in the same water body and facing the same batch of fish, the rules of the game are unified, the scoring method is unified, the referee's law enforcement scale is consistent, and the performance depends on the competitive level of the players, so fishing is still very fair. If someone still says that "ass is everything", Jiang can only say that "ass is also decided by lottery, and the opportunity is equal".
(4) Openness of fishing: With the upgrading of traditional media and the rapid development of Internet media, fishing is becoming more and more open, and posts and rules of many activities and competitions will be announced a week or even months in advance, which is very convenient for fishermen to participate. Fishing is more and more well known, understood and loved by people.
(5) Utilitarianism of fishing: because the winner of the competition can get bonuses, master points and business income. The utility of fishing is becoming more and more prominent, especially for competitive anglers. Their main motivation for participating in the competition is fame and profit. In the face of the million-dollar bonus of Dayuantang in Sihong, you and I will be moved.
(6) Uncertainty of fishing: Although fishing is open and fair, the process and result are often uncertain because of sudden and unpredictable situations in the competition, such as sudden weather changes, opponents exceeding the level, broken poles and tangent lines. This is also an important reason why fishing circles can't always win over generals, and the existence of uncertainty also makes fishing more attractive.
(7) Entertainment of fishing: Although the competition of fishing is becoming increasingly fierce, it has not lost its entertainment, and both participants and winners can get physical or psychological satisfaction. The rapid popularity of Gege, the funny host of Happy Fishing Channel, and the popularity of Deng Gangxiu are very telling.
Seeing this, everyone has to ask, fishing has both leisure and competitive attributes, and there are contradictions. That's true, but we can clearly find that leisure attributes are mainly reflected in leisure fishermen and competitive fishermen playing leisure, and competitive attributes are mainly reflected in competitive fishermen and leisure fishermen playing games.