Pre-pregnancy examination items 1: Gynecological Endocrinology
Contents: Including follicle stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, etc.
Objective: To diagnose ovarian diseases such as irregular menstruation.
Examination method: venous blood drawing.
Subjects: Women with irregular menstruation and infertility.
Examination time: before pregnancy
Pre-pregnancy examination item 2: liver function
Examination content: At present, there are two kinds of liver function examination, namely, large liver function, which includes blood sugar, bile acid and other items in addition to the complete set of hepatitis B, with higher cost performance.
Purpose of examination: If the mother is a hepatitis patient, it will cause premature delivery of the fetus after pregnancy, and hepatitis virus can also be directly transmitted to the child.
Examination method: venous blood drawing.
Pre-pregnancy examination time: three months before pregnancy
Object of examination: couples of childbearing age.
Pre-pregnancy examination item 3: reproductive system
Content: Trichomonas, mold, mycoplasma and chlamydia infection, vaginal inflammation, gonorrhea, syphilis and other sexually transmitted diseases were routinely screened by leucorrhea.
Objective: Whether there are gynecological diseases, such as sexually transmitted diseases, it is best to treat them thoroughly before getting pregnant, otherwise it will cause risks such as miscarriage and premature delivery.
Methods: Ordinary leucorrhea examination, most women won't feel anything, but relaxing during the examination can make you less sensitive.
Target: All women of childbearing age
Time: Any time before pregnancy.
Pre-pregnancy examination item 4: urine routine
Objective: It is helpful for early diagnosis of renal diseases. 10 months of pregnancy is a great test for the mother's kidney system. The increase of body metabolism will increase the burden on the kidneys.
Inspection method: Check urine.
Examination time: three months before pregnancy
Inspection object: women of childbearing age.
Pre-pregnancy examination item 5: Oral examination
Purpose of examination: If there is toothache during pregnancy, considering the influence of therapeutic drugs on the fetus, the treatment is very difficult, and both pregnant mother and baby are very painful.
Examination content: If there are no other problems with the teeth, just clean them. If the tooth is badly damaged, it must be pulled out.
Examination time: 6 months before pregnancy
Inspection object: women of childbearing age can be inspected as needed.
Pre-pregnancy examination item 6: complete deformity
Examination contents: including rubella, Toxoplasma gondii and cytomegalovirus.
Objective: 60% ~ 70% of women will be infected with rubella virus. Once infected, especially in the early pregnancy, it will cause abortion and fetal malformation.
Examination method: venous blood sampling examination time: three months before pregnancy.
Inspection object: all women of childbearing age.
Pre-pregnancy examination item 7: ABO hemolysis
Examination contents: including blood type and ABO hemolytic titer.
Objective: To avoid hemolysis in infants.
Examination method: venous blood drawing.
Examination time: three months before pregnancy
Subjects: female blood type is O, husband is A or B, or has a history of unexplained abortion.
Pre-pregnancy examination item 8: Chromosome abnormality
Examination content: genetic disease examination.
Examination method: venous blood drawing.