What festival is the third day of the third lunar month? It was called Shangsi Festival in ancient times. According to legend, March 3rd is the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. China has had "On February 2nd, the dragon looked up; I was born in Xuanyuan on March 3rd.
The third day of the third lunar month is a traditional song meeting of the Zhuang nationality, also known as the "March 3 Song Meeting" or "March Song Meeting". Dong people hold fireworks, bullfighting, Touma, duet singing, drumming and other activities on or above March 3rd, which is also called "Fireworks Festival". On March 3rd, Buyi people sacrificed pigs to the gods of society and mountain and ate glutinous rice. Yao people regard March 3rd as "Ganba Festival", which is a collective fishing and hunting festival. She nationality takes March 3rd as Gu Mi's birthday, and every household eats black rice. Li people call March 3rd "Happy Year", and it is also a day for young men and women to communicate freely, which is called "Love Talk Day". The third day of March in Tujia nationality is Valentine's Day. Tujia brothers and sisters get together, taking folk songs as the medium and stepping on their feet to get engaged. Other ethnic groups, such as Shui, Miao, Mulao and Maonan, have their own traditional festivals and customs on March 3rd.
In ancient times, Shangsi Festival was a festival to commemorate the Yellow Emperor. According to legend, March 3rd is the birthday of the Yellow Emperor. China has had "On February 2nd, the dragon looked up; I was born in Xuanyuan on March 3rd. After Wei and Jin Dynasties, Shangsi Festival was changed to March 3, which was followed by later generations, thus becoming a festival for Han people to drink by the water and have a spring outing in the suburbs. Let me introduce you to the custom of the third day of the third lunar month.
What festival is the third day of the third lunar month?
On March 3rd, shepherd's purse boiled eggs.
On the third day of the third lunar month, people in China have the custom of eating local dishes and boiling eggs. Shepherd's purse Shepherd's purse, also known as ground vegetables and wild vegetables, is a kind of wild vegetables growing in the corner of the field. Although it is a wild vegetable, it is delicious and nutritious. The folk proverb says, "On March 3rd, shepherd's purse is a panacea." "On March 3rd, shepherd's purse boiled eggs." Spring is the season to eat shepherd's purse. Eating shepherd's purse in spring is also a long-standing traditional custom in China. The Book of Songs has a chant of "sweet as water"; Xin Qiji also has a poem that "peaches and plums are full of worries, and spring is at the head of the stream".
In the Qing Dynasty, Ye's "Hankou Zhi Zhu Ci" said: "Three or three orders are more important than the kitchen, and the taste is new. Rice meals and eggs are ready, full and fragrant. " The rice meal in this word refers to shepherd's purse, which is not only nutritious, but also can treat many diseases. It is not only a delicious food, but also a panacea. "shepherd's purse, alias shepherd's purse, grass protection, chicken heart vegetables, its roots, flowers, seeds can be used as medicine. In traditional Chinese medicine, shepherd's purse has a wide range of medicinal value and is known as "licorice in vegetables".
Chinese medicine believes that shepherd's purse is sweet in taste and cool in nature, and belongs to liver, spleen and kidney meridians, which has the effects of harmonizing spleen, promoting diuresis, stopping bleeding and improving eyesight. There are many ways to eat shepherd's purse, which can be mixed, fried, stewed, stuffed or made into soup. All of them are attractive in color and delicious in taste, and they are delicious vegetables with the same origin of medicine and food. Boiled eggs with shepherd's purse is the most common way to eat in Hunan. On the third day of March, shepherd's purse will have long stems and flowers, and women will pick them and put them in their hair.
Because the homonym of shepherd's purse is "amassing wealth", according to folklore, on the third day of March, at the time of ancestor worship, people will use the gods and wealth of their ancestors to wash fresh shepherd's purse, tie it into small bundles, add eggs, red dates, balloons and two or three slices of ginger to cook a big pot, and the whole family will eat a bowl and have a good time. It is said that it can remove rheumatism, clear fire, relieve pain in waist and legs, and prevent spring plague.
On March 3, the whole family went out to enjoy apricot flowers.
"Spring blooms in March and apricot blossoms are fragrant". On the third day of March, every family went out for a picnic, and some people set the table in the suburbs. This is the time when the first batch of apricot flowers are in full bloom in spring. There is an old saying that "apricot blossoms are fragrant in March", and there is also a saying that "spring grass is green in one year, and apricot blossoms in ten miles are still fragrant". In fact, as a flower viewing, apricot blossom is not beautiful, but apart from winter jasmine, it is the "first branch of the east wind" that blooms early. People who have been dormant in the city for a winter have also become an activity on March 3. Qingdao is no exception. Apricot blossoms are all over the suburbs of Xiaoshui Village, and there are endless crowds enjoying them in the city.
In ancient times, older girls and kannika nimtragol usually "couldn't get out of the front door or the second door", but they made friends on March 3, so people "saw beautiful women" on March 3. Tang poetry and write:
On March 3rd, the weather was very warm, and many beautiful women took a walk in Chang 'an seaside. Dignified attitude, lofty and quiet personality, plump skin, thin and moderate figure.
Until the mid-1950 s, there were still three days of spring break in schools at that time. In April, on the third day of the third lunar month, the school arranged a spring outing. In the past, the traffic in Laoshan Mountain was inconvenient, and most people went to Danshan for an outing. Mr. Lao She wrote in his article: Spring is coming, and students are busy visiting Danshan.
Danshan area is the hometown of fruits, with apricot and peach trees the most. It was the time when apricot blossoms and peaches were in bloom. Thousands of college and middle school students went to Danshan on the third day of March.
Danshan is a traditional designated tourist area. From Danshan to Shaoshan, both mountains have flower viewing pavilions for tourists to rest. Almost all apricot and peach trees are planted in this area. Seen from the mountain, the pink one is apricot blossom, the red one is peach blossom, and the green one is wheat seedling, which is like a tapestry of the earth and a good natural picture scroll. Walking between peaches and apricots from the ground, the peach branches in Qingdao are very short, touching their heads and laughing everywhere. The young girl took off her cotton-padded clothes to show her youthful demeanor. It's really "two ways" and "peach blossoms set each other off in red", and spring scenery is in Danshan.
When I was in middle school, my friends and I went for an outing in Danshan by bike from the city. When you go, turn to Danshan along Sixi and cross Cangkou. At noon, I had lunch in fahai temple. In the afternoon, I passed through China, South Korea and Shandong, which was unforgettable.
One year, the actor of the movie When the Grapes Harvest lived in fahai temple. Many stars, including Yu Yang, Zhang Ping, Li Million and Xiaolan Shen, were surrounded by fans, and Qingdao No.1 Middle School Art Troupe also went to get together with them. Members of No.1 Middle School Art Troupe, such as Han Lanfang and Pan Xia, later became movie stars.
In Qingdao, on March 3rd, there was a temple fair on Mount Zhang Er in Jimo and Guandi Temple on Mount Zhang Er. On this basis, a temple fair was formed. There are various vendors, snacks and cultural performances at the temple fair, which is the most crowded among the "three major temple fairs" in Jimo. There are many folk handicrafts here, and the seven-grade bamboo birdcage for sale is a specialty, which is famous all over the country. Zhang Ershan Temple Fair began in the early Ming Dynasty and has a history of nearly 700 years.
Eat chicken manure
Eating chicken manure rattan on the third day of the third lunar month is a traditional custom of local people in Beihai, Guangxi. We mix leaves and rice and grind them into powder, and then make shredded chicken and rattan noodles. The soup made of this noodle is fragrant and sweet, and it is a special snack that locals like. According to legend, the third day of the third lunar month is the birthday of Xuanyuan Huangdi, the ancestor of Chinese culture, and the people of Beihai commemorate this great man.
In Qujing, Yunnan, where Zhuge Liang captured Meng Huo seven times, many people also like to eat shredded chicken vines. But Qujing, unlike Qionghai and Beihai, eats shredded chicken on March 3 or the first day of July, full of grand ceremonies. There, as long as it is shredded chicken and bamboo shoots, the locals will pick them and eat them, or use them to stir-fry meat, vegetarian dishes or cold dishes, just like eating ordinary vegetables.
fly a kite
"It's the third day of March on the earth, and kites are flying all over the sky." There is also the folk custom of flying kites on March 3, and there are many sayings about the origin of kites. Some people say that it used to be a tool to transmit information in the war, but it is a folk game. Both adults and children like flying kites. Some people think this is a fitness activity. Kites are made in a variety of ways, with few differences, and many of them have become handicrafts. People also think that we should go outdoors after winter, so flying kites on March 3 is not only this day, but also a good time to fly kites from last Sunday to Qingming.
There are many buildings in the city, and all kinds of telephone poles and wires are everywhere. It is difficult to fly kites. Qingdao has a vast beach, which is most suitable for flying kites. Therefore, from the former sea trestle to the first bathing beach to Huiquan Square, there are people flying kites everywhere, from old people to children.
Valentine's Day on March 3rd.
The custom of Valentine's Day on March 3rd still exists among ethnic minorities. For example, on this day, Miao girls dressed in costumes come to a fixed place to show their beauty. Boys are also waiting for this day. They have the opportunity to meet many girls and sing with them. If you like each other, you can take them home at once. So after the song, you can see many men and women pandering.
On March 3, there was another eating custom last Wednesday, that is, eating "spring cakes", making noodles into pancakes, peeling and mashing eggs. Some people add garlic paste and roll up pancakes to eat. Some places have long been warm, and shallots have been eaten with spring cakes.
Different customs of various ethnic groups
On this day, Han people have the custom of eating local vegetables and boiling eggs. & lt We order rice and cook eggs every day. Its name may be because the small white flowers of this wild vegetable look like rice grains.
On this day, the Dong people hold fireworks, bullfighting, Touma, duet singing and drumming, which is also called "Fireworks Festival".
Buyi people, on this day, kill pigs to sacrifice to the gods of the country, eat yellow glutinous rice, and do not communicate with each other for three or four days.
She nationality, every household cooks black rice, and the whole family eats a meal as a gift for relatives and friends to celebrate the "Black Rice Festival".
In Zhuangxiang, Guangxi, there is an ocean of songs everywhere. Geshi is a festival gathering held by Zhuang people at a specific time and place, and it is a folk activity with antithesis as the main body.
Yao people regard March 3rd as "Ganba Festival", which is a collective fishing and hunting festival. They distribute the caught wild fish door to door, enjoy the joy of harvest, and then gather in the square to sing and dance to celebrate the festival.