Friend, have you ever seen yangko? If you can visit our hometown on the fifteenth day of the first month, you will be attracted by the wild and unrestrained scene. In the process of lingering, maybe you can't help but join the carnival and twist involuntarily.
Listen, gongs and drums are loud, firecrackers are ringing, suona is ringing, and a group of yangko teams in the street begin to dock. The leader is "Sha Gongzi", wearing a niche hat, white clothes and holding a big folding fan. Followed by a big girl and a young man in disguise. "Seven East Tangs, seven East Tangs, seven or eight East Tangs ..." With the sonorous sound of gongs and drums, the people watching Yangko naturally stopped when they saw this majestic momentum. After running for two laps, they saw "Sha Gongzi" jump into the center of the venue, folded his hands and bowed, singing a major in the New Year, and a lively little play began. At this time, the suona changed its tune, and the rhythm of gongs and drums was more high. Pairs of dry boats are like floating on the water, and most of the "girls" holding "paddles" pretend to be men and make ugly gestures. She was having an orgasm, but several "naughty wives" rushed out from behind. They are holding sticks and wearing black shirts, with red and green peppers hanging from their ears and a mole the size of a pea on their faces. They are aggressive and tend to "hit Yuanyang with one stick". They jumped three or two times before the boat was dry.
Friends, come and experience yangko!
The second article is about yangko.
China's traditional culture is profound and colorful, including poetic Chinese paintings, priceless ceramics and lifelike paper-cuts.
The most famous in Northeast China is Yangko, a folk dance that slowly evolved from the action of transplanting rice seedlings in the field. Very popular, easy to learn, and can exercise. It is the first choice for many elderly people to exercise. Now in the streets and alleys, drums will be drummed in the evening, and crowds of people will go out to the square and twist in an orderly way! People who walk in the distance will unconsciously twist a few steps!
There are two forms of traditional yangko: stepping on a high sleigh and jumping on the ground. High sleigh is a processed wood product. The higher the sleigh is, the better it looks when twisted, which shows that people have higher skills. Later, people were too troublesome, so they jumped on the ground. Jumping on the ground is a common form now.
When you dance yangko, you should also have yangko costumes. There are many kinds, such as many Kobanawa colored beads tied to the corolla, ribbons and fans, which look better when twisted.
Traditional yangko actually has roles, such as the classic roles in various legends, such as the green snake and white snake in Legend of the White Snake and the four masters and apprentices in The Journey to the West. There are also characters like clowns called "silly pillars" in Yangko, who also wear funny makeup and special clothes. Don't need this role.
Its twisting method is also very particular, such as shaking the dragon's tail, nailing sticks, rolling cabbage, changing elephants and so on. It's all very interesting!
Do you think our nation is great after reading these? We should protect our traditional culture!
Thank you for choosing mine just now. Please choose mine this time!
2. The drum yangko "Drum yangko" of Shandong Yangko is spread in Jiyang, Shanghe, Yangxin, Huimin, Wudi and other counties in the lower reaches of the Yellow River, which can be said to be in the same strain as the gongs and drums in Shaanxi, Gansu and Shanxi in the middle reaches of the Yellow River. Legend originated in the Northern Song Dynasty, and it is a dance for farmers to celebrate the harvest on the threshing floor. There are five roles in dance: umbrella, drum, stick, flower and ugly. The roads used include silk umbrellas, drums, double sticks and scarves.
The function of "umbrella" can be divided into "ugly umbrella" and "flower umbrella" "Ugly Umbrella", also known as "Head Umbrella", disguised as an old man, is the organizer and conductor of the Yangko Team. The "flower umbrella" is a female horn, holding a flowered silk umbrella and an "ugly umbrella" to direct the dance, making the dance team colorful.
"Drum" is a male horn in its prime. Wusheng dressed up to dance drums. They have the largest number of dancers and complicated movements. Intense dance is accompanied by earth-shattering drums and is invincible. "Bang" is played by a young man, holding a wooden stick with colored silk tied at both ends in both hands, dancing and dazzling.
"Flower" is played by a young woman who is decorated as Hua Dan in China's traditional drama, holding a silk towel in her left hand and a colorful fan in her right hand. She is vigorous and generous, full of youthful vitality.
"Ugliness", also called "outer corner", can be increased or decreased. Dressed up as "silly boy", "ugly girl", "county official" and "playboy", they interspersed in the dance team for humorous improvisation.
Drum and yangko are matched with even numbers of people, and the formation is symmetrical, with a circle as the center, which is ever-changing. Generally, two ugly umbrellas carry eight drums, four sticks, four flower umbrellas and eight flowers. The whole team ranges from 50 to 60 people to 200 to 300. There are many traditional formations, such as "Double Pomegranate", "Scissors", "Bull Nose Clamp" and "Breaking the King into Beijing".
3. Introduction of Shandong millet yangko The millet yangko originated in Shanghe County, Jinan, and has a history of 1000 years. It is a folk song and dance art form of Qingfeng Harvest.
Lantern Festival is the climax of drum yangko performance every year. Yangko has a huge team, a large number of people, different roles, loud gongs and drums, and extraordinary excitement.
"Yangko, the hometown of Lantern Festival in Southern Song Dynasty, is also in Dengaku. He played monks, sons, flower drums, floret, Fu Tian, fishermen and vendors, and his miscellaneous lighting techniques made the audience laugh.
"-green. Wu Xilin: New Year's Miscellaneous Odes 1, a wonderful work of Chinese folk dance-drum-child yangge China's music and dance culture has a long history, especially the folk dances of all ethnic groups, which have a long history and different styles and constitute an important part of China's music and dance culture.
Shandong Yangko is a colorful flower in the cultural history of China folk music and dance, which occupies an important position in Chinese folk dance. Shandong Yangko is regional, and in terms of distribution, Luxi, Lubei and Jiaodong Peninsula are the most popular.
According to incomplete statistics, there are about 30 different types of yangko in Shandong province, and the overall style of yangko is relatively unified. The forms of expression can be roughly divided into three types: local yangko, inch yangko and tune yangko, among which tune yangko has the longest history and the widest distribution.
Up to now, the most important yangko in Qilu is Dagu yangko, Jiaozhou yangko and Haiyang yangko, which are collectively called "Three Yangko" or "Three Folk Dances" in Shandong. The overall style of local yangko is that men are bold, women are charming and flexible, full of implicit beauty, and the most bold and unrestrained is. It was named "Drum Yangko" after 1940s.
It is widely active in Shanghe, Jiyang, Huimin, Laoling, Yangxin, Linyi and other counties and cities in northern Shandong Province, and its evolution and development history has a long history. The origin theory can be summarized as: labor theory, foreign theory, sacrifice theory and witchcraft theory ... Shanghe County, the birthplace of drum yangko, is located on the bank of the Yellow River, with a vast territory and fertile land.
However, this piece of land in vast expanse seldom brings happiness and peace to people who live and settle here, because the Yellow River is called the cradle of Chinese civilization. The Yellow River is good at silting, decisive, involved, violent and changeable, which leads to its raging in history and destroys the lives of people on both sides of the strait. As a result, people living in this land can't maintain long-term stability at all. While working hard, they are constantly resisting the invasion and ravages of the Yellow River on their lives.
However, the hardships of people's livelihood have aroused people's desire for survival and resistance in this area. Facing the flood of the Yellow River, they fought floods, rescued disasters, built dikes and dams, drained water, and stood firm on this troubled land with their diligence and tenacity. And after the disaster, how can we not let them celebrate the joy of harvest and express their feelings in their own unique way? Simple and poor people, follow the mood, follow the nature, because of ugliness and simplicity. As a result, pots and pans, sticks and dustpans, hoes, handkerchiefs, umbrellas and other tools around them have become their entertainment tools, and they get together to sing and jump.
The life of repeated labor has gradually formed the unique way of life, survival and emotional expression of people on both sides of the Yellow River in northern Shandong. With the help of folk artists with artistic talent, the original form of yangko is gradually changing, the dance movements are constantly summarized, refined and sublimated, and the props are gradually changed from pots and pans to drums and umbrellas, and then to flat-topped umbrellas for aesthetic pleasure. Improvisation, random play and simple dance movements have also begun to have a purpose. The main basis of "labor theory" is also here. In fact, this is not only the origin of drum yangko, but also the origin of all forms of folk song and dance.
Throughout the ages, what kind of folk art sprouted and formed, which can leave people's working life form at that time? 3. There are two most popular sayings about the origin of drum yangko in northern Shandong: 1. In the famine year of the Song Dynasty, Bao Gong came from Henan to feed grain in northern Shandong, and his subordinates taught local people to drum yangko, which led to this folk dance form taking root, flowering and bearing fruit here. 2. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, when Liu Xiu, Emperor Guangwu of Han Dynasty, led troops to fight and passed through northern Shandong, he left Yangko in order to win the hearts of the people and organize a military-civilian gathering ... Although these two statements lacked factual basis and could not be demonstrated, the two elements implied in them could not be ignored: "Liu Xiu stationed troops" theory can infer that the generation and formation of drum Yangko was related to ancient soldiers and the military; The legend left by Bao Zheng's disaster relief reminds us that the drum yangko has taken shape among the people in the Song Dynasty ... The written records of Historical Records in the Song Dynasty seem to prove this point: Zheng Qiao, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, once wrote the Song of Transplanting Rice, while Lu You, a great poet, described the Soul Song that people sang when transplanting rice. Although the "yangko" in the south of the Yangtze River at this time is only a folk song and agricultural song sung by the people in the south of the Yangtze River during the process of transplanting rice, it belongs to "yangko singing", which is different from today's dance yangko, but who can say that this is not the initial form of yangko's evolution and development? Without beginning, there is no inheritance and development.
The official name of yangko should appear after the Ming Dynasty, that is to say, in the Qing Dynasty, yangko has gradually become a standardized form of folk song and dance, prevailing all over the country, and even continuing to this day ... It should be said that it is credible to infer that the emergence and formation of drum yangko was in the Song Dynasty. But this is only an inference after all.
It is said that drum yangko originated from "witchcraft". Witches are the product of superstition in primitive society. It first flourished in the government, and then gradually turned to the people. Wizards, immortals, dancers, etc. What remains in remote and backward areas are the remains of witches. Nuo is an ancient sacrifice to exorcise evil spirits and plagues.
4. Hometown of drums and yangko-500 words of the above cooperation article Part I: Yangko dancing
Recently, I can hear the sound of beating gongs and drums every night, such as "knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock knock. I was curious, so I left work last night to find out. This paragraph explains the reason for curiosity and leads to the following. )
At a crossroads in the north of my home, many old people gathered. Oh, it's yangko! Among them, there are two old people, one playing drums and the other beating gongs. Because there is no drum, plastic buckets are used instead. "Knock-knock" and "knock-knock" sound echo each other, but they are interesting!
Following the rhythm, the grandmothers began to twist. They hold a beautiful fan in their hands, and then shake it left and right with their hands. The first three steps, the last step, the left step, the right step, the stop, and so on, jumping and twisting. The vivid description and introduction of yangko dancing is the result of careful observation by the little author. ) Grandmothers are still saying "Knock, knock, knock!" "Knock, knock! Hey! " ……
Some naughty children even wriggled into the crowd from time to time, and the dance made people laugh. Careful and steady girls are watching. Looking at that strange action, I said, "why do you look like a drunk?" Can't walk steadily. Just like playing drunken boxing! " "Ha ha ha ....."
Several chairs, a plastic bucket, some copper coins, some sticks and some "yangko players" make up a small stage. (concise language, strong generalization ability. )
It was already nine o'clock, and I reluctantly left the scene. Sleeping in bed, drums and gongs sounded in my ears. Yangko sleeps with me. ...
5. Drum Rhyme Talk about the unique charm of Shanghe Guzi Yangko, and what aspects of the role constitute Dr. 1 and "Tenth Five-Year Plan", which is currently called "Dr. Yangko" by ordinary people.
As the name implies, "doctor" is a well-informed person who is good at yangko activities and performances. Doctor fifteen, only performers over the age of 60 can get honors. When I was young, I was mostly a celebrity who performed gongs, drums and yangko in the village. He was once praised by the village. When I was old, I specialized in yangko coaching and performance directing, and spared no effort to safeguard the unique dance skills and honors of the village.
They have their own specialties, and they are especially familiar with the various "venues" of yangko performances-the changes in formation. They mobilized and trained novices through various methods and ran out of various venues in an orderly and accurate way. Dr. 15 is a key figure in the inheritance and development of drum yangko, so he is deeply loved and supported by the people in all villages. They have made indelible contributions to the endless development of drum yangko.
The accompaniment band in drum yangko is commonly known as big drum, so some areas call drum yangko "small drum". The band consists of drums, gongs, cymbals, cymbals, cymbals, cymbals and tongue twisters.
Drum is the commander in chief of drum yangko performance, and all the scheduling and performance rhythm of yangko dance are completed with the accompaniment of drum conductor. At the same time, drum is the most important material wealth of every drum yangko team, because the drum lineup organization can not only reflect the dance level of a village and a community, but also reflect the economic situation of a village and a community; 3. the gunman.
When the yangko team leaves the village or enters the village, they have to fire guns to create momentum, so there are people who specialize in shooting. The gunners are the pioneers of the Yangko team, and there are two in the General Staff.
The earth cannons they used were shovels, and some were called "three-eye cannons". In the process of yangko marching, the gunner filled the chamber with gunpowder, ignited the core and detonated it to strengthen the momentum and open the way.
4. Explore horses. Tan Ma was the person who was responsible for the investigation, selection and venue preparation of the performance venue. In the past, he rode a horse to pass information back and forth between the performance venue and the captain of the yangko team.
Generally, there are two people to form a horse scout, and most of them are capable mature men. When the yangko team leaves the village and goes on the road, the Jockey Club will shuttle back and forth between the performance venue and the marching yangko team to communicate with each other. There are fewer horses in modern countryside, and most of them are changed into bicycles, motorcycles and other means of transportation. Although the ancient style is lost, the ancient meaning still exists.
5, carrying a bag. Someone who accepts and gives candy, cigarettes and cigarettes.
According to local customs, villages often exchange performances with yangko teams and send dances to their homes to celebrate the New Year. In addition to the warm hospitality of rock tea candy, the host will also give some high-end cigarettes and other gifts to show their gratitude.
The bag bearer is responsible for collecting gifts and distributing them to all performers after returning to the village. This position is mostly assumed by fair and simple middle-aged people, who are respected unsung heroes of the Yangko team.
6. Umbrella. Umbrella is divided into head umbrella and flower umbrella, and the head umbrella is also called "ugly umbrella".
The head umbrella is the leader who commands the formation changes of various scenes. Generally speaking, the one to the right of several head umbrellas is the leader umbrella. He signals other head umbrellas to cooperate with each other and direct the changes of the whole audience. The head umbrella is dressed like Shawn in the Beijing Opera "The Fisherman Killed His Father". The left hand holds the umbrella on the left shoulder, and the right hand holds the fan-shaped cow hind leg bone.
The dial is made of cow's hind leg bone, and the bell rings to send out signals to command and transmit information. According to the traditional rules and customs, there must be four people in the first umbrella, and there is an "umbrella length" in the umbrella, which is responsible for the change scheduling of the whole audience; The flower umbrella is named for its fancy decoration and the "flower" in the performance.
The flower umbrella is dressed in dark color, with a black and white mouth. The left hand holds the umbrella and the right hand holds the tiger. As a prop in drum yangko, cow fan bone, umbrella, tiger support, etc. It means good weather and good protection.
7. drums. This is the main performance role of the Yangko team, with the largest number, played by young men.
The performer holds a round drum with a diameter of about 25 cm and a width of about 8 cm in his left hand and a drum stick in his right hand. During the performance, he can freely reverse and hit the left and right sides. The performer dressed as a warrior in China's traditional drama, wearing a hero towel, looks handsome.
In terms of the number of people, drums are generally two or three times that of umbrellas; 8. wooden sticks. Performers hit, play and wave with wooden sticks about 50 cm long in both hands. These roles are played by teenagers, dressed like martial arts students in traditional dramas, and some disguised as Liangshan heroes Song Wu.
Generally, the staff of wooden stick performers is less than that of drums, which is an even number setting; 9. Flower, that is, the female role of yangko team. Flowers can be divided into ground flowers and stilt flowers, mostly from my female relatives or wearing expensive and gorgeous clothes of unmarried and newly married wives.
In the past, some people wore many flowered coats and nearly ten or more colorful skirts to show their rich families. They are called "bright boxes" and are loved by local people. Hua Dan used to be played by men, but now most of them are young girls, and their costumes are more refined and standardized, but their performances are much worse than in the past.
At least 100 people, many100 people, holding fans, towels, cuttlefish sticks and other props; 10, outer corner. It is a small song and dance, mainly singing folk stories.
Clowns are one of the outer corners and can be dressed as various funny characters. Generally, it is not included in the formal establishment, and it depends on whether people have the ability to play this role. It should be noted that there is no uniform regulation on the number of roles of drum yangko, which is generally divided into three types: large, medium and small. Generally, the big ones are more than 90 people, about 70 people are medium-sized and about 50 people are small.
The added role must be an even number and its multiple. If the cardinal number of an umbrella is 4, it will increase in multiples of 4.
If the base of the drum is 8, it will be increased by multiples of 8, and other characters will be so on. In order to maintain the dominant position of drums in yangko, the number of drums must be more than twice that of umbrellas.
Before various forms of drum yangko performances, sacrificial ceremonies are held in some areas to commemorate the late parents. Every night on the fifteenth day of the first month, the drum yangko team will go to the earth temple to offer sacrifices. The team walked slowly, neatly and solemnly, and all the people walked solemnly. They lit "street lamps" from the village entrance to the Earth Temple, placed offerings, kowtowed to the memorial ceremony, danced yangko, and then returned to the village to formally perform the drum yangko.
This ritual, which embodies the function of offering sacrifices to and entertaining the dead, has long since disappeared. Chuancun is a custom in northern Shandong. In the past, from the seventh and eighth day of July to the fifteenth day of the first month, as long as there was a drum yangko team, the village would go to the neighboring village.
6. The emotional expression form of Shandong Bangzi Yangko-professional dancers and theorists summed up four "core elements" for Bangzi Yangko-stability, heaviness, tenacity ... "Stability" means calmness, which reflects an enhanced understanding of the posture of Shandong Dahan Taishan; "God" refers to the connotation of drum yangko, which can also be understood as an internal understanding and generalization of the temperament of Shandong Han nationality; "Pull" is a concrete expression of rhythm duration; And "toughness" is reflected in the dynamic rhythm of the overall performance of drum yangko.
From the aesthetic point of view, we can find that the action structure of drum yangko is very rigorous, and its dance noumenon characteristics are very prominent and obvious. It can be said that it is self-contained, divorced from the traditional opera routines of ordinary folk dances, and has always maintained the perfect essence of dance itself. It can be said that it is a real dance, the whole E79FA5E98193E78988E69D8365438. It is the self-expression of tenacious human life. All the emotions and forces of life are integrated into such an abstract dance image, so it is simple and rich, with obvious dance structural characteristics: that is, the range of movements is large, making full use of the possible plasticity of the human body; It occupies a large space and has considerable memory value; The whole dance pursues straightness and depth in perfection, with perfect oriental rhythm and tall and straight spatial modeling, so it is coarse and fine, affectionate in high school, advancing in the rhythmic movement of holding high and holding low and constantly turning around, and its mood is very full. Moreover, in all dance movements, it is always full of passion, and this passion pushes emotions and muscles to constantly show a great vitality, like a dynamic chariot, endlessly pursuing a sacred illusory power in the continuous dance.
The strong infiltration of Qilu traditional culture and the edification of the natural environment in northern Shandong have created the strong physique and resolute and brave character of the people in northern Shandong. The bold and unrestrained pride and the props used have merged into a majestic momentum, forming a rough and heroic image and a unique style rhythm, which fully shows the heroic posture and heroism of Shandong hero Taishan, the Yellow River flooding, the horse falling and galloping. ...
Some people may think this is an exaggerated description. However, when you stand in front of the 70-year-old yangko people and look at their heroic posture, you will feel the inner tension of being in generate ... It is a kind of grandeur, a kind of male vision, a kind of display of strength and beauty, and a kind of chic.
7. The role composition of drum yangko To understand Shandong drum yangko, we must first understand its organizational form and its role composition.
According to interviews, records and in-depth investigations of literary and art workers after the founding of New China, the role of Shandong Dagu Yangko is as follows. Ding umbrella can be divided into "head umbrella" and "flower umbrella", and the head umbrella is more often called "ugly umbrella".
The head umbrella is the leader who commands the formation changes of various scenes. Generally speaking, the one on the right of several head umbrellas is the leader umbrella. He signals other head umbrellas to cooperate with each other and direct the changes of the whole audience.
The head umbrella is dressed like Sean in the Beijing opera "The Fisherman Killed the Son", black and white or without a mouth. The clothes are mostly dark, and the left hand holds an umbrella on the left shoulder, and the right hand holds Niu Niu's fan-shaped scapula (here mainly refers to the umbrella-inserting faction and the umbrella-carrying faction). The dial is made of cow's hind leg bone, and the bell rings to send out signals to command and transmit information. According to the traditional rules and customs, there should be four or eight people in the first umbrella.
Man, there are one or two "leading umbrellas" in the middle of the umbrella, which are responsible for the change scheduling of the whole audience.
The flower umbrella is named for its fancy decoration and the "flower" in the performance. Generally, the clothes of flower umbrellas are also bright and have many mouths. Holding an umbrella in the left hand and a "tiger holder" in the right hand, that is, a dumbbell-shaped copper bell. There are the same number of flower umbrellas and ugly umbrellas in the same yangko team.
As a prop in drum yangko, cow fan bone, umbrella, tiger support, etc. It means good weather and good protection. Drum is the main performance role of the Yangko team, with the largest number, played by young men. The performer holds a round drum with a diameter of about 25 cm and a width of about 8 cm in his left hand and a drum stick in his right hand. During the performance, he can freely reverse and hit the left and right sides. The performer dressed as a warrior in China's traditional drama, wearing a hero towel, looks handsome. In terms of the number of people, drums are generally two or three times that of umbrellas; 8. wooden sticks. Performers hit, play and wave with wooden sticks about 50 cm long in both hands. These roles are played by teenagers, dressed like martial arts students in traditional dramas, and some disguised as Liangshan heroes Song Wu.
Generally, the staff of a wooden stick artist is less than that of a drum, which is an even number, usually a multiple of an umbrella. Hua Jiao, the female role of the Yangko Team. Flowers can be divided into ground flowers and stilt flowers, mostly from my female relatives or wearing expensive and gorgeous clothes of unmarried and newly married wives. In the past, some people wore many flowered coats and nearly ten or more colorful skirts to show their rich families. They are called "bright boxes" and are loved by local people.
Men used to play with flowers, but now they are mostly young girls, and their clothes are more refined and standardized.
Yes, but in terms of performance, it is much worse than in the past. Most of the staggered flowers were changed into ground flowers.
At least 100 people, many100 people, holding fans, towels, cuttlefish sticks and other props; The outer corner is a small-scale song and dance, mainly singing folk stories. Clowns belong to the outer corner.
First, you can dress up as all kinds of funny characters, which are generally not formally made up. See if you have the ability to play this role well.
The color of talent. It should be noted that there is no uniform regulation on the number of roles of drum yangko, which is generally divided into three types: large, medium and small. There are generally more than 90 large characters, leaving 70 people.
On the right is a medium-sized, small-sized one with about 50 people. The added role must be an even number and its multiple. If the cardinal number of an umbrella is 4, it will increase in multiples of 4. If the base of the drum is 8, it will be increased by multiples of 8, and other characters will be so on. In order to maintain the dominant position of drums in yangko, the number of drums must be more than twice that of umbrellas.
8. Style and genre of drum yangko The formation of a folk dance rhythm is due to various reasons. In addition to the internal factors such as social mentality, aesthetic taste and living habits, the use and performance of props will also play a very important role. As far as Lubei drum yangko is concerned, it seems that there is not much difference in performance style on the surface, but in fact the internal rhythm is quite different.
Generally speaking, in the Shanghe area, the stage is generous and powerful, and the rough and unconstrained E799Be5Bae6e97AEE94E58685AEB931331303130 gives people a broad mind and a magnificent momentum. Huimin District, on the other hand, is simple and steady, with a slow dynamic rhythm. It adopts a "low profile" in the power framework, and sticks and flowers have their own strengths and unique views.
Different dance props used by the characters naturally lead to different rhythms and different rhythms and rhymes. As the artist said, "One fights, one smells, and one makes love."
For example, there are three kinds of dancing methods for umbrellas: shoulder back, waist insertion and hand lifting. This is what people call the "three factions" of holding umbrellas, inserting umbrellas and holding umbrellas.
The strength and charm of dance will naturally vary with the different law enforcement in the performance, and different performance styles will naturally be different.
Produced. Inserting umbrella is called shelf umbrella in folk, also called big umbrella and top umbrella. The umbrella head is about 80 cm in diameter and about 1 10 cm in length. Umbrellas are divided into flower umbrellas, head umbrellas lead drums, and flower umbrellas lead stick flowers. The movement of the flower umbrella is not much, and it is also very simple. The actions of inserting umbrellas mainly include throwing umbrellas, digging umbrellas, running umbrellas, sliding umbrellas, kicking umbrellas, squatting umbrellas, spinning umbrellas, skydiving and twisting umbrellas.
As far as the pace of umbrella dancing is concerned, the most typical step is to slap. Hold the umbrella in your left hand and rotate with the drum, step out with your left foot, and kick up with your right foot behind. This step is the most prominent in running umbrella. The pace is forceful, bold and firm, and has the toughness of combining rigidity with softness. Squatting with an umbrella "riding a horse and squatting on the hip" is a basic action commonly used in China's classical martial arts to keep fit. When performing the umbrella yangko, the dancer holds the umbrella in her left hand and pushes her palm from the front oblique side of her face with her right hand. With the beat of the drum, his feet kept stamping on the ground, heavy and natural, as if looking for roots. It is the embodiment of ancestors' diligence, courage and wisdom. The diameter of the umbrella head used for carrying an umbrella is similar to that used for inserting an umbrella, but it is carried on the shoulder, with the umbrella head backward and the umbrella handle.
The lower head is flat, not pointed. The main actions of playing an umbrella are squatting, running, kicking and twisting. When playing an umbrella, you should squat down, with your legs in front, your left hand changing hands and your right elbow small, and keep moving up and down. The "runner" with an umbrella is completely different from the umbrella inserted. When the umbrella runner runs, his legs are bent, his steps are big, his head is held high, his left hand holds the umbrella, his right hand does not draw a figure of eight, his arms are raised and he swings up and down. The line of his arm presents a kind of tall and straight and hard charm, like an eagle spreading its wings, free and happy. When kicking an umbrella, both feet jump at the same time, and the second jump kicks the right foot, turning 180 degrees, which is ups and downs and powerful. In the performance team of drum yangko, there are fewer yangko teams carrying umbrellas than those inserting and holding umbrellas. An umbrella is also called a small umbrella. The diameter of the umbrella is about 60 cm, surrounded by colored silk, and the length of the umbrella pole is about 70 cm. The jumping method between villages and the holding method of umbrellas are also different. Some villages hold umbrellas with their right hands, some villages hold umbrellas with their left hands, and some villages hold umbrellas with both hands. The main movements are carrying umbrella, twisting umbrella, buckling umbrella, kicking umbrella, squatting umbrella and throwing umbrella. Umbrella-holding style is characterized by fast rhythm of literary field, no drumming and mainly refuting flowers. The rhythm of the martial arts field is slow and the drums are strong. The opening spirit is free and easy, the brake field is clean and neat, and it has artistic charm of beauty, emotion and spirit.
Different genres and other roles are more or less different.