Soong Ching Ling,189365438+1October 27th, was born in a family of priests and industrialists in Shanghai. Sun Yat-sen's wife, a family member, is one of the leaders of China people. scientist
Zu Chongzhi (429-500) was an outstanding mathematician and scientist in China. People in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Han people, the word Wen Yuan. Born in Yuanjia for six years, he died in Hou Yongyuan and Qi Hun for two years. His ancestral home is Qiu County, Fanyang County (now Laishui County, Hebei Province).
Hua Tuo (A.D. 14 1- A.D. 203) was a famous doctor in ancient China, who was proficient in internal medicine, surgery, gynecology, pediatrics and acupuncture. There are many legends about his superb medical skills. Hua tuo is the first medical skill in the world to use general anesthesia. He believes that people should exercise regularly in order to digest diet, circulate blood and reduce diseases. So he created a "five-animal play" to exercise by imitating the postures of five animals: tiger, deer, bear, ape and bird. This can be said to be the earliest aerobics in the world. Hua Tuo, Dong Feng and Zhang Zhongjing are also called "Jian 'an Three Magical Doctors". Cultural celebrities
Qu Yuan (340 BC-278 BC), commonly known as Qu Yuan, is a snake. At the end of the Warring States Period, a native of Danyang (now Zigui, Hubei) was a descendant of Qu Xian, the son of Chu Wuwang Xiong Tong. Although Qu Yuan was loyal to Chu Huaiwang, he was repeatedly rejected. After the death of King Huai, Xiang Wang was exiled because he listened to slanderers, and finally died in the Miluo River. Qu Yuan is one of the greatest romantic poets in China, and also the earliest known famous poet and world cultural celebrity in China.
Luyou (1125165438+1October10 65438+1October 26), the word Wu Guan, is a snake. Patriotic poets in the Southern Song Dynasty, who wrote dozens of anthologies such as Selected Poems of Jiannan and Selected Poems of Weinan, are known as "10,000 in 60 years", and there are still more than 9,300, making them the most existing poets in China.
Wu (A.D.1701-1754) was born in a declining bureaucratic landlord family. In his later years, he was poor and even stopped cooking. He died in Yangzhou at the age of 54. Wu is good at poetry and songs. Especially famous for novels. The Scholars written by him is an excellent China classical satire novel. His other works include Shi Shuo and Wenmushan Anthology.
Lu Xun (188 1 September 25th-19361October19), a native of Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province, was originally named Zhou Shuren, and later changed to Yucai. He often wears a simple Chinese gown, his hair stands upright like a brush, and his thick beard forms a subordinate word "one". Chairman Mao commented that he was a great proletarian writer, thinker, family leader and cultural leader of China. Also known as "soul of china". The upper rulers of feudal times
Han Fei (280-233 BC) was a master of legalist thoughts in the pre-Qin period, and his thought of rule of law was adopted by Qin Shihuang, which played an important role in unifying the six countries and establishing an autocratic and centralized country. His works were compiled into a book by later generations (Han Feizi).
Kangxi (1654 May 4th-1722 65438+February 20th), a saint of the Qing Dynasty, was named Aisingiorro Michelle Ye, the emperor of the Qing Dynasty, and the title of Kangxi came from his title. He died in Qingxi Bookstore, Changchun Garden, Beijing. At the age of 69. He reigned for 6 1 year and was the longest reigning emperor in China history. Lin Zexu (1785, August 30th-1859165438+1October 22nd), Han nationality, Fujian, official, real name Fu, word Mu,. He was a politician, thinker and poet in the late Qing Dynasty, and his main achievement was the ban on smoking in Humen.
Liu Bang (256 BC-BC 195), the founding emperor of the Western Han Dynasty, was a junior official of Sishui Pavilion. In 209 BC, Chen Sheng, who took part in the uprising, was called Pei Gong and was one of the main forces against Qin. In 202 BC, he defeated Xiang Yu, ended the Chu-Han War, proclaimed himself emperor in Chang 'an and established the Western Han Dynasty. Temple name is Gaozu. Xiang Yu (232 BC-202 BC), a famous general and politician in ancient China, was born in Xia Xiang (now Sucheng District, Suqian City, Jiangsu Province) in Qin Dynasty. Xiang Yu's courage is unparalleled in ancient and modern times (the ancients commented that he was "a brave feather, unparalleled in the ages"). He is the bravest general in China for thousands of years. The word "overlord" refers specifically to Xiang Yu. Li Qingzhao, a famous poet in the Song Dynasty, wrote a poem praising Xiang Yu's integrity. I still miss Xiang Yu and refuse to cross Jiangdong. "