Chun 'an County, founded in 2008, is bounded by Dongxiang and Nanxiang in Zhou She (Shexian), and is known as Shixing County and Ding Xin County in history. 1958 10, Sui 'an County was revoked and merged into Chun 'an County. 1963 Chun 'an County belongs to Hangzhou, and the county people * * * live at No.8 Xin 'an North Road, Qiandao Lake Town. 20 18 reconfirming national health counties (townships).
Chun 'an County is the location of Qiandao Lake, a famous national scenic spot, and an old revolutionary county approved by Zhejiang Province. March 20 19 was listed as the first batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties.
Chinese name: mbth, Chun 'an County: alias of Chun 'an County: administrative category of Qianfeng County: county-level area: East China: 1 1 town, 12 township * * * Resident:No. Xin 'an North Road 18, Qiandao Lake Town. Telephone area code: 057 1 postal code: 3 1 1700 geographical location: the upper reaches of Xin' anjiang River in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province covers an area of 44 17.48 square kilometers Population: 460,769 people (household registration 20 17) Dialect: Pianchun, Yanzhou, Huizhou. It belonged to Wu in the Spring and Autumn Period and Chu and Qin in the Warring States Period. In the 13th year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 208), Sun Quan sent the mighty corps commander He Qi to attack Shanyue, set up a new county in Dongzhiye Township of Shexian County, and set up Ding Xin County in the top five townships in the south of Shexian County. This is the beginning of Chun 'an and Sui 'an counties. In the first year of Taikang in the Western Jin Dynasty (AD 280), Ding Xin County was changed to Sui 'an County. In the ninth year of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty (AD 589), Xinxian County was changed to Xin 'an County, and Xin 'an County was added with Sui 'an and Shou Chang counties. In the third year of Renshou (AD 603), Sui 'an County was separated from Xin 'an County and re-established. In the third year of Daye (AD 607), Xin 'an County was changed to luoshan county. In the first year of Tang Civilization (AD 684), luoshan county was renamed Xin 'an County. Satellite map of Fengshuling Town In the 20th year of Kaiyuan (AD 732), Xin 'an County was changed to Huanchun County, and in Yongzhenyuan (AD 805), it was changed to Qingxi County, avoiding the ritual of Xian Zongchun. In the third year of Xuanhe in the Northern Song Dynasty (A.D.11), Zhou Mu was changed to Yanzhou, and in the first year of Xianchun (A.D. 1265), the German government was rebuilt, and the affiliation remained unchanged. Chun 'an and Chun 'an belonged to Jiande Road in Yuan Dynasty; Ming and Qing Dynasties belong to Yanzhou Prefecture. The first year of the Republic of China (19 12) belonged to Zhejiang province; 3 years (19 14 years) belong to Jinhua Road; 24 years (1935) belongs to the fifth administrative supervision area. 1949 Chun 'an and Sui 'an counties were placed under the fourth administrative supervision area. After the liberation of Qiandao Lake, it belonged to Jiande Society at first, but withdrew from Jiande Society on 1950 and changed to Jinhua Society. 1955 was placed under the reorganized Jiande organization. 1958 Withdraw Jiande and return Chun 'an to Jinhua. 1958 10, Chun 'an and Sui 'an counties merged into Chun 'an County. 1963, Chun 'an County belongs to Hangzhou. Administrative divisions Chun 'an County governs 1 1 town, 12 township, 425 administrative villages, 1 community,1residential areas: Qiandao Lake Town, Fenkou Town, shilin town, Dashu Town, Jiangjia Town, Zitong Town, Zhongzhou Town, etc. Towns: Li Shang, Pingmen, Langchuan, Anyang, Axe King, Yaoshan, Song Cun, Jiukeng, Zuokou, Jin Feng, Wenfu and Jieshou. Geographical environment: Chun 'an County is located in the west of Zhejiang Province, with latitude 2911'~ 30 02' and longitude118 20'. Chun 'an County is connected to Lin 'an in the north, Tonglu and Jiande in the east, Changshan and Quxian in the south, Hua Kai in the southwest and Xiuning and Shexian in the west. The whole territory is 96.80 kilometers long from east to west and 94.40 kilometers wide from north to south, covering an area of 4,427 square kilometers, accounting for 4.35% of the total area of the province. It is the largest county in Zhejiang Province. Distance to Hangzhou 15 1 km. Geomorphology Chun 'an County belongs to the hilly area of western Zhejiang, which consists of middle and low mountains, hills, small basins, river valleys and reservoirs. Chun' an county is surrounded by mountains and hills in the middle, which is slightly basin-shaped. The main mountain ranges are Baiji Mountain, Qianligang Mountain and Yuling Mountain. The highest point is Mojian, the main peak of Qianligang Mountains, with an altitude of1523m. Hydrology All rivers in Chun 'an County belong to Qiantang River system. The rivers in the territory are vertical and horizontal, with complicated flow direction and vertical and horizontal water system. The main rivers in Chun 'an County include Xin 'an River and two tributaries of Xin 'an River-Sui 'an Port and Dongyuan Port. Xin 'anjiang, also known as Huigang, was investigated at the source and estuary of Qiantang River in Zhejiang Province in 1985. It is confirmed that Xin 'anjiang is 373 kilometers long and its territory is 82.69 kilometers long. Its main tributaries are Tongxi, Liuduyuan, Jiukengyuan, Zitongyuan, Yunyuangang, Qingpingyuan and Shangshangyuan. Dongyuan Port, also known as Jinxian River and Fuqiang River, is 40.90 kilometers long today. The main tributaries are Shibadu source, Tantou source and Langdong source; The total length of Sui 'an Port is more than 80 kilometers, and its main tributaries are Wuqiang River, Linfeng Port, Langchuan River, Wushang Wuduyuan River, Fangshang River, Fengjiaxi River, Longquan River and Longchuan River. The largest lake is Qiandao Lake, which is an artificial lake. Xin 'anjiang is 293 kilometers long and Chun 'an is 68 kilometers long. The climate belongs to subtropical monsoon climate, which is warm and humid, with abundant rainfall and four distinct seasons. 196 1 to 1980, the annual average temperature in Chun 'an County 17 degrees Celsius, the average temperature in June is 5.0 degrees Celsius, and the average temperature in July is 28.9 degrees Celsius. Average annual rainfall 1430mm, average annual sunshine hours 195 1 hour. Natural resources mineral resources mineral resources are large in quantity, wide in scope and small in scale. Fuel mines mainly include stone coal and asphalt coal; Non-metallic minerals mainly include pyrite, phosphate rock, fluorite, refractory clay, weft crystal, marble and quartz vein. Metal minerals mainly include magnetite, hematite, tin-iron, limonite, iron-copper-tin, copper-zinc, lead-zinc mine, copper mine, antimony mine, tungsten mine, mercury mine, vanadium mine, molybdenum mine, beryllium mine and arsenopyrite mine. According to the classification of minerals, there are 0/5 kinds of fuel minerals, 53 kinds of nonmetallic minerals and 84 kinds of metal minerals in Chun 'an County. Plant resources The vegetation in Chun 'an County belongs to the northern sub-zone of subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest, and it is the cultivated vegetation area of Qingshan and Castanopsis carlesii forest in Zhejiang and Anhui provinces. The forest coverage rate of Chun 'an County is 65%, of which Qiandao Lake is 82.5%, which is rich in biological species and resources. Vascular plants 1824 species, ferns 126 species, belonging to 35 families, 69 genera, 159 families, 76 1 genus, and seed plants 1698 species have been identified, which belong to national protected plants1. The animal resources are 5 1 species of wild animals, 224 species of birds, 50 species of reptiles and 800 species of insects, belonging to 320 families of 1 6 orders. There are 12 species of amphibians belonging to 2 orders, 4 families, and 94 species of fish belonging to 13 families. There are 5 species of wild animals under national first-class protection, including clouded leopard, leopard, muntjac, merganser and white-necked pheasant. There are macaques, black bears, pangolins, otters, civets, golden cats, muntjac, gazelles, jellyfish, mandarin ducks, black-winged kites, black kites, snake sculptures, white-tailed owls, red-bellied eagles, sparrows, gray-faced owls, common owls, etc. Soil resources Soil is divided into 4 soil types, 9 subtypes, 29 soil genera and 40 soil types, mainly including red soil, yellow soil, lithologic soil and paddy soil. Among them, red soil is the largest soil genus in Chun 'an County, with 4 12. 1 1 10,000 mu; 552,600 mu of yellow loam; Lithologic soil is 92 1.4 million mu; Paddy soil is 272,500 mu. Soil clay accounts for 22.56%, sand accounts for 28.4 1% and gravel accounts for 20.77%. The population is 20 17, the total number of households in Chun 'an County is 146647, and the registered population is 460769. Among the registered population, there are 233,277 males and 227,492 females. Among them, Qiandao Lake Town has a registered population of 83,572, an increase of 959 over the end of last year. The birth rate of the county is 10.89‰, and the natural population growth rate is 3.97‰. Economic Summary In 20 17, Chun 'an County achieved a regional GDP of 25.57 billion yuan, an increase of 8.6% at comparable prices. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 3.625 billion yuan, that of the secondary industry was 7.77 billion yuan, and that of the tertiary industry was1465438+75 million yuan, increasing by 4. 1%, 2.4% and 14.2% respectively. The county's per capita GDP calculated by registered population reached 55,496 yuan, an increase of 8.4%. According to the national average exchange rate of 20 17, the per capita GDP reaches 82 19 USD. The structural ratio of tertiary industry was 14.2: 30.4: 55.4, and the proportion of tertiary industry increased by 4.4 percentage points. The county's information economy (smart economy) achieved an added value of199.6 million yuan, an increase of 43.7% at comparable prices, accounting for 7.8 1% of the county's GDP, and the proportion increased by 2.59 percentage points over the previous year. The county's total fiscal revenue was 3,096,543.8 million yuan, up by 65.438+03.3%, of which the local fiscal revenue was 6.5438+72.7 million yuan, up by 8.6%. The annual local fiscal expenditure was 5.737 billion yuan, down by 4.5%. Among them, social security and employment expenditure was 754 million yuan, up by 5.2%; Expenditure on housing security was 654.38+0.46 billion yuan, an increase of 6543.8+0.6%; Expenditure on culture and sports media 1. 1 1 100 million yuan, up by 2.3%. The overall level of consumer prices in the county increased by 65438 0.3% over the previous year. The prices of eight categories of goods and services showed a pattern of "seven liters and one drop" (see the table below). There are 22,857 market players in the county, including 7,856 enterprises, 65,438 individual industrial and commercial households and 7,765,438 farmers' professional cooperatives, accounting for 34.4%, 62.2% and 3.4% of the total respectively. In 2001, 4,550 new market players were added, including enterprises 1953, 2,558 individual industrial and commercial households and 39 farmers' professional cooperatives. The number of new market players increased by 24.9% year-on-year, among which enterprises, self-employed individuals and farmers' professional cooperatives increased by 33. 1%, 2 1.9% and 5.3% respectively. There were 2,948 new jobs in cities and towns in the county, and 22 17 unemployed people were re-employed, including 594 people with employment difficulties. The urban registered unemployment rate should be controlled within 2.62%. In the whole year, 4,377 person-times of various trainings were completed, including 3,097 person-times of vocational skills training, 849 person-times of entrepreneurship training and 43/kloc-0 person-times of adaptability training for unemployed people. The county completed fixed assets investment of 654.38+07.442 billion yuan, up 8.8%, of which the investment in primary industry was 798 million yuan, up 53.4%. The investment in the secondary industry was 3.738 billion yuan, up by13.6%; Investment in tertiary industry12.906 billion yuan, up by 5.6%. Infrastructure investment was 5.504 billion yuan, an increase of 23.6%. In 20 17 years, the total output value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery in Chun 'an County was 565,438+38 million yuan, an increase of 5.4%. Among them, the agricultural output value was 3.433 billion yuan, an increase of 6.5%; The forestry output value is 7130,000 yuan, an increase of 7.7%; The output value of animal husbandry was 650 million yuan, down by 2.6%; The fishery output value was 258 million yuan, an increase of 2.8%. The added value of agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery was 3.669 billion yuan, up by 4. 1%. According to the data of grain monitoring and calculation, the annual grain planting area is 247,000 mu, and the total grain output is 72,600 tons. The output value of tea was 747 million yuan, an increase of11.8%; The cocoon output was 2,284 tons, down13.8%; Meat 17967 tons, down1.5%; 5865 tons of poultry eggs, an increase of 2.9%. Qiandaohu County has 3 well-known trademarks, 2 provincial trademarks/kloc-0, 29 municipal trademarks and 43 county trademarks. 8 provincial-level brand-name products, 5 municipal-level brand-name products and 4 1 county brand-name products; Pollution-free agricultural products 17 1 unit, with an area of148,000 mu, and 30 new agricultural products were added this year, with an area of180,000 mu; There are 69 organic agricultural products enterprises, with 102 certified, with an organic certified area of 630,000 mu. New enterprise 15, certificate 18 this year. Of the 70 sub-projects of Baiyuan Economic Project in the whole year, 25 have been completed and 36 are under construction, with an investment of 4,665,438+600,000 yuan. There are 1 16 social investment projects under construction. The planned investment exceeds 10 billion yuan, and the completed investment is 484 million yuan, including 63 new industrial projects, 207 million yuan, 53 upgrading projects and 277 million yuan. 10 Source * * * 5094 mu of newly transferred land (some sources include woodland and garden, etc. ) and demolished 60 18 square meters of unsightly buildings. In 20 17, the industrial added value of Chun 'an County increased by 4.3%. The sales output value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 2.9%; The new output value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 0.1%; The output value rate of new products was 2 1.6%, down 0.6 percentage points from the previous year. The added value of high-tech, equipment manufacturing and strategic emerging industries increased by 6.0%, 0.5% and 6.2% respectively. The added value of the construction industry was156.4 million yuan, down by 5.6%. The county has 47 pure construction enterprises with general contracting and professional contracting qualifications, with a total construction output value of 3.239 billion yuan, an increase of 4.3%; Housing construction area 133 1000 square meters, down by 7.8%; The completed area is 55.4 square meters, down 1.4%. The investment in real estate development was 4.359 billion yuan, up by 9.9%, accounting for 25.0% of the total investment in fixed assets. The building area was 36 1.56 million square meters, an increase of 20.7%; The completed area was 792,800 square meters, an increase of 307.0%. The annual sales area of commercial housing was 442,200 square meters, an increase of 2.5%; The sales volume of commercial housing was 3.825 billion yuan, up by 4.5%. Xin 'anjiang Hydropower Station discharged the tertiary industry for 20 17 years, and the total retail sales of social consumer goods in Chun 'an County reached 9.099 billion yuan, up 12.5% year-on-year. In terms of urban and rural areas, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 5.534 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+02.8%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 3.565 billion yuan, up by 12.0%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale and retail trade reached 7.224 billion yuan, up by13.1%; The retail sales of accommodation and catering industry was 65.438+87.5 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+00.2%. The total import and export volume of the county168.43 million USD, down by 8.4%, of which1510.20 million USD, down by 8.4%; Imports17.23 million USD, down by 7.6%. In the whole year, the actually paid-in funds (excluding foreign investment) were 7.738 billion yuan, up 9.2%, including 5.333 billion yuan for service industry, up 65.438+06.8%, and 65.438+82.7 billion yuan for industry, down 65.438+00. 1%. The foreign investment actually reached 33.75 million US dollars. In the whole year, * * * received domestic and foreign tourists15,406,200 person-times, and realized the total income of tourism economy15,773,000 yuan, up by 2 1.6% and 3 1.6% respectively. Among them, rural tourism received 6.388 million tourists and realized rural tourism income of 736 million yuan, up 3 1.2% and 38 1% respectively. The balance of local and foreign currency deposits of financial institutions in the county is 3 15.2 1 billion yuan, increasing by10/%,of which the balance of RMB deposits is 3137.3 million yuan, increasing by10. The balance of local and foreign currency loans of financial institutions was 2 14.9 1 billion yuan, increasing by 15. 1%, of which the balance of RMB loans was 2148.4 million yuan, increasing by15.1. As of 20 17, there were 520 patent applications in Chun 'an County, down by 3.35%, including 150 invention patents, 262 utility models and 108 design patents. There were 278 patents granted, down by 4.47%, including 24 invention patents, 48 utility model patents and 0/06 design patents. There were 5 new high-tech enterprises at or above the municipal level in the whole year, including 2 national high-tech enterprises, and the qualified rate was 100%. "Zhejiang Gushen Energy Lithium Battery Research Institute" passed the certification of provincial departments, and achieved a "zero" breakthrough in the research institute of provincial enterprises in our county. There are 17 scientific and technological enterprises above the municipal level, including 9 provincial-level scientific and technological enterprises, 6 municipal-level agricultural scientific and technological enterprises and 2 municipal-level young eagle enterprises. Take the lead in completing the signing of the patent pledge financing contract between Dongfang and Hangzhou Bank Science and Technology Branch, and achieve a "zero" breakthrough in patent pledge financing. Organize and implement eight major scientific and technological innovation projects of Industry-University-Research cooperation, such as "Research on Improving the Immunity of Chinese sturgeon by Using Ocean Sugar" and "Industrial Development of Lithium-ion Power Battery for Electric Vehicles". By the end of 20 17, there are 5 ordinary high schools in Chun 'an County, with 5796 students, 5 junior high schools 15 schools, 8952 students, 59 primary schools, 5254 students15, 38 kindergartens and 8087 children. There are 2 vocational high schools with 3264 students and 35 students in special education schools 1 institute. Successfully passed the pre-assessment of the basic modernization counties of education in Zhejiang Province. Qingxi New Town Kindergarten and Qiandao Lake Tea Garden Kindergarten were completed and put into use, and the main construction of Nanjing Kindergarten was completed. The relocation project of Qingxi Primary School progressed steadily, and the seventh primary school in Qiandaohu Town, the comprehensive building of Nanshan School and the comprehensive building of Chun 'an Middle School started construction. The enrollment rate and consolidation rate of junior high schools in the county are 100%, and the enrollment rate of junior high schools is 99.5%. As of 20 17, there are 24 cultural centers (stations), 22 public libraries (including township branches), art galleries 1, 435 farmer's bookstores and 3 cinemas in Chun 'an County. The county public library has more than 5000 books1/kloc-0, and there are nearly 1000 amateur literary and art teams. New county libraries and museums were built, and 55 village-level cultural facilities and the ninth round of 14 rural historical buildings were completed throughout the year. The Wang Ancestral Hall in Qinchuan was listed as the seventh batch of provincial cultural protection units in Zhejiang Province. Explore the establishment of "subject * * * enjoys" public cultural service mode, build 1 1 Xin 'an Bookstore, and carry out public * * * books into boutique hotels and homestays. Large-scale mass cultural activities such as the county-wide young singer contest, line dance contest, rural cultural performance, "Singing Qiandao Lake" original song contest and the closing ceremony of Xiushui Festival were held, and more than 2,000 mass cultural activities were held in various towns and villages. Zhou Mu Intangible Cultural Heritage and Muju Classic Singing Collection were published on CD-ROM, Muju short plays Reunion of Old Dreams and Yuanyang Ma were recorded by CCTV for the first time, and Wish won the "Five One Projects" award for spiritual civilization construction in Hangzhou. By the end of 20 17, Chun 'an County has made every effort to bid for the Hangzhou Asian Games, and three major events, such as cycling, open water swimming and triathlon, have settled in Chun 'an. Major international and domestic events such as China Cycling League, Skoda Cycling Series, Qiandao Lake International Triathlon, Qiandao Lake Marathon, Qiandao Lake International Road Cycling Race in Hangzhou, China, FINA 10km Marathon Swimming World Cup, Qiandao Lake Open Water Swimming Competition, National Mountaineering Fitness Cross-country Running League, Qiandao Lake International Walking Conference and China University Student Health and Vitality Competition were successfully held. Health As of 20 17, there are 322 medical institutions with 2573 medical staff in Chun 'an County. In 20 17 years, there were 293,438+0,000 person-times of outpatient and emergency services in the county, an increase of 5.99%; The number of discharged patients was 60 1 10,000, an increase of 3.65%. Among them, grass-roots outpatient service 1.59 1.3 million person-times, an increase of 6.87%, accounting for 54. 1.4% of the total outpatient service in the county, and 3,356 people were discharged, an increase of 28.58%. Continue to promote the strategy of "talents * * *" and the project of "developing the hospital through talents", and recruit 59 full-time undergraduate and above professionals through independent open recruitment, including graduate students 12, and 5 with sub-high and above titles; 86 staff members of subordinate institutions were openly recruited through the society; Flexible introduction of 105 provincial and municipal medical experts; There are 23 directional enrollment candidates, and 20 graduation directional candidates have been assigned to posts. Add 5 municipal key medical disciplines; 9 members of comprehensive medical associations at or above the provincial level were selected, including 2 at the national level; Obtained 9 provincial scientific research projects; Hold 8 training courses for continuing education at or above the municipal level; A county hospital successfully declared to establish a postdoctoral workstation. We will continue to promote the establishment of the First Hospital of County, the Third Hospital of County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine and the Second Hospital of County Maternity Hospital. Accelerate the PPP project of the second phase of the county first hospital and the logistics complex of the county Chinese medicine hospital. Five private medical institutions, including Chun 'an Renyitang Chinese Medicine Clinic, Chun 'an Qianhu Chinese Medicine Clinic and Chun 'an Enze Eye Hospital, were newly introduced to build the inpatient complex of Xinfu Orthopedic Hospital and promote the relocation of Huang Feng Kang En Hospital. In the whole year, 50 18 births were reported, which decreased by 28 1 person by 5.30%, and the planned fertility rate was 98.57%. In the whole year, 6,452 special care recipients and 478 special care recipients received special subsidies of 9,523,900 yuan. Completed 25,440 accidental injury insurance for the one-child family. Social Security As of 20 17, there are 382,602 people in Chun 'an County who should participate in various types of old-age insurance, and the number of people who have participated is 3629 1 1, and the participation rate is 96.5%. There are 460,664 people who should be insured for various medical services in the county, and the number of people who have been insured is 46,0341person, with a participation rate of 99.92%; The number of participants in industrial injury insurance was 903 19, a net increase of 1944 over the end of last year; The number of people participating in maternity insurance is 50 154, a net increase of 39 12 over the end of last year; The number of people participating in unemployment insurance was 50,337, a net increase of 1502 over the end of last year. There are 33 welfare institutions in the county, such as welfare homes, township nursing homes and private pension institutions, with 36 institutional beds for the aged17 and 0/065 elderly people. There are 19323 people in the county who enjoy subsistence allowances and disability insurance benefits. Traffic 20 17. The construction of Huang Hang Railway in Chun 'an County progressed smoothly, and the Huang Qian Expressway started as scheduled in September. The total mileage of highways in the county is 274 1 km, including expressway 13 km, national highway 54 km, provincial highway 29 km, county road 780 km, township road 246 km and village road 16 19 km. There are 669 highway bridges and 80 highway tunnels. The investment in key county transportation projects was 2.56 billion yuan; Complete the reconstruction project of Zhenwu section of Qianwei Highway in Chun 'an County and the reconstruction project of Zhongzhou Town to Memorial Hall in Chun 'an County; Complete county and township roads105km and village roads140km; Continue to build 30 kilometers of networked roads, 50 kilometers of rural road security projects, dangerous bridges 10, 5 new tunnel lighting and 6 slope treatment. Qiandaohu Town has bus lines 13 and buses 1 12, of which 37 are clean energy buses and 25 are new energy pure electric buses, and the bus trip sharing rate is 22.6%. There are 2 bus lines and 6 buses in Fenkou Town. 20 17 * * updated and added 1 18 oil-gas dual-purpose energy-saving and environment-friendly taxi; The policy of reducing and exempting the elderly in rural passenger transport continued to be implemented, and the fee was reduced by15,763,500 yuan; Pushing forward the passenger transport project for every village, 1.000% of the 423 administrative villages in the county have achieved the goal of public transport for every village, and truly achieved "comprehensive, lasting and safe access". Waterway: There are 23 routes in the lake, 34 1 km, and 27 wharves 127, which are all over the shore of the lake and reach Shexian County, Huangshan, Anhui Province in the northwest. Qiandaohu Bridge Highway: There is Chun (An) Xin (Deng) 05 provincial highway in the northeast, which goes directly to Hangzhou, and intersects with National Highway 320 in the middle; Qiandaohu branch line in the southeast runs through Hangzhou Xinjing Expressway, which can take the expressway directly to Hangzhou, Longyou and Jingdezhen. Another provincial highway, Chun (An) Jian (De) 06, goes directly to Jiande and connects with National Highway 320. There is Chunan-Kaihua Expressway in the southwest, extending to Quzhou, and connecting with Huangqu-South Expressway in the middle to Huangshan City. The whole journey is only 130 km and the driving time is less than 2 hours. Qian (Island Lake) Fen (Kou) Expressway was opened to traffic at the end of 2007; There is provincial highway Chun (An) Fen (Shui) 05 in the north, and turn to provincial highway 16 to Lin 'an, where it joins Hangzhou-Huizhou Expressway to reach Huangshan. Railway: Jin (Hua)-Qian (Island Lake) Railway goes directly to Qiandao Lake Station, and can be connected with Zhejiang-Jiangxi Line via Jinhua. Aviation: Hangzhou Xiaoshan International Airport 156 km, Quzhou Airport 130 km. Qiandao Lake, a tourist attraction, is located in Chun 'an County, the western suburb of Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, with 129 km east of Hangzhou and 130 km west of Huangshan Mountain. Qiandao Lake covers an area of 573 square kilometers, and is named after the sandy green island in the lake 1078. There are 65.438+0.78 billion cubic meters of water, four times as many as Taihu Lake, and there are 3,000 West Lake in Hangzhou. The visibility of water body is maintained at 9-654.38+02 meters all the year round, which is a national first-class water body and is known as "the best water in the world". Qiandao Lake has successively won many honors such as the first batch of national key scenic spots, national AAAAA-level tourist attractions, national youth civilization scenic spot, top ten charming leisure tourist lakes in China, the best natural and ecological charming town in China, an international garden city, and a strong tourist county in China.