Determinism originated in Sweden. It was originally just a military sports activity.
1886 is the first time to use the word "determining the topic", which means: crossing the unknown area with the help of maps and compasses. It has been nearly a hundred years since the first official orienteering competition was held in Scandinavia in 19 19.
Orienteering itself, as a sport, began in northern Europe at the beginning of this century. By 1930s, it had established itself in Finland, Norway, Sweden and Denmark. 19 3 2 held the first world orienteering competition. 19 6 1 International Orienteering Federation (IOF) was established in Copenhagen, Denmark. There are currently 63 member States. FIBA is the administrative entity of world orienteering and one of the federations of international individual sports federations. Orienteering is also an internationally recognized Olympic sport. ?
Classification of orienteering:?
1. Strike movements can be divided into two types according to different sports tools; ?
A) Hiking: as a traditional cross-country running; Relay orientation; Integral determination; Night trend; Five-day positioning; Park orientation, etc. ?
(b) Tool orientation: such as skiing orientation; Mountain bike orientation; Motorcycle orientation and so on. ?
2. Orienteering can be divided into men's group and women's group according to gender; ?
3. Orienteering can be divided into youth group, old age group and juvenile group according to different ages; ?
4. Orienteering can be divided into primary group (experience group and family group), advanced group and elite group according to different technical levels; ?
5. Questioning can be divided into individual events, individual events and collective events according to the number of participants. ?
Therefore, as long as you like rural activities, orienteering will definitely suit you, regardless of gender! The skills are easy to master, and it is a sport that people aged three to eighty can participate in. ?
Major world/international orienteering events:?
1.o-ringen: five days in Sweden. The world's largest conventional orienteering attracts 15000 people from all over the world every year. ?
2. World Orienteering Championships; World skiing orienteering championship. ?
3. Orienteering World Cup; Skiing orienteering World Cup. ?
4. World Youth Orienteering Championship; World Youth Skiing Orienteering Championships. ?