Indoor space is defined by the enclosure of ground, wall and top surface, so 9bB Ningbo determines the size and shape of indoor space. The purpose of interior decoration is to create a suitable and beautiful indoor environment. The floor and walls of the indoor space are the background of people, furniture and furnishings, and the difference of the top surface makes the indoor space more varied. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(1) Foundation Decoration-Ground Decoration 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

Datum is very important in people's vision. The floor has more contact with people and the sight distance is close, which is one of the important factors of indoor decoration. The design should comply with the following principles: 9bB Ningbo Interior Design and Decoration Network.

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

1, the base surface should be in harmony with the overall environment, learn from each other's strong points, and set off the atmosphere. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

From the perspective of the overall environmental effect of the space, the base surface should be coordinated with the ceiling and wall decoration, and at the same time, it should play a role in setting each other off. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

2. Pay attention to the segmentation, color and texture characteristics of ground patterns. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

The ground pattern design can be roughly divided into three situations: the first is to emphasize the independence and integrity of the pattern itself, such as the conference room, and to express the importance of the meeting with cohesive patterns. The color should be coordinated with the meeting space to achieve the effect of quiet and concentration; Second, it emphasizes the continuity and rhythm of the pattern, which has certain guidance and regularity, and is mostly used in halls, walkways and public spaces; The third is to emphasize the abstraction of patterns, which are free and changeable, free and lively, and are often used in irregular or freely arranged spaces. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

3. Meet the needs of floor structure, construction and physical performance. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

Pay attention to the floor structure when decorating the base surface, which will bring convenience to the structure and construction on the premise of ensuring safety. We can't pursue the pattern effect unilaterally, but also consider the needs of physical properties such as moisture-proof, waterproof, heat preservation and heat insulation. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

There are many forms of base surface, such as wood floor, block floor, terrazzo floor, plastic floor, cement floor and so on. The design patterns are diverse and colorful, which should be consistent with the whole space environment and complement each other in order to achieve good results. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(2) Wall Decoration 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

In the indoor visual range, the wall is perpendicular to people's line of sight and is in the most obvious position. At the same time, the wall is the part that people often contact, so the decoration of the wall is of great significance to interior design, and the following design principles should be met: 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network.

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

1, integral 9bB Ningbo Interior Design and Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

When decorating the wall, we should fully consider the unity with other parts of the room, so that the wall and the whole space become a unified whole. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

2. Entity 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

The wall has a large area, great function and higher requirements in the indoor space. The requirements for sound insulation, heat preservation and fire prevention of indoor space vary with the nature of the space used. For example, the requirements for hotel rooms are higher, while those for general unit canteens are lower. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

3. Art 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

In indoor space, the decorative effect of the wall plays a very important role in rendering and beautifying the indoor environment. The shape, partition pattern and texture of the wall are closely related to the indoor atmosphere. In order to create the artistic effect of indoor space, the artistry of the wall itself can not be ignored. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

The choice of wall decoration forms should be based on the above principles, and there are roughly the following forms: plastering decoration, facing decoration, brushing decoration and coil decoration. This paper focuses on coil decoration. With the development of industry, more and more coiled materials can be used to decorate walls, such as plastic wallpaper, wall covering, glass fiber cloth, artificial leather, leather and so on. These materials are widely used, flexible and free, with diverse colors, good texture, convenient construction, moderate price and rich decorative effects. They are widely used in interior design. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(3) Ceiling Decoration 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

Ceiling is an important part of interior decoration, and it is also the most varied and eye-catching interface in interior space decoration. It has a strong sense of perspective. Through different treatments and lamps, the appeal of the space can be enhanced, and the top shape is colorful, novel and beautiful. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

1. Design Principle 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(1), we should pay attention to the overall environmental effect.

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

The ceiling, the wall and the base form an indoor space together, and * * * together create an indoor environmental effect. Attention should be paid to the coordination and unity of the three in design, and each has its own characteristics on the basis of unity. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(2) The decoration of the top surface shall meet the requirements of applicable aesthetics. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network.

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

Generally speaking, the effect of indoor space should be that the top decoration is simple and complete, highlighting the key points, and at the same time, the shape should have a faint sense of pleasure and art. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(3) The top decoration shall ensure the rationality and safety of the top structure.

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

We can't simply pursue modeling and ignore safety. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

2. Top Design Form 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(1), flat top. This kind of suspended ceiling has simple structure, elegant appearance and convenient decoration, and is suitable for classrooms, offices, exhibition halls and so on. Its artistic appeal comes from the shape, texture, pattern and organic configuration of lamps and lanterns on the top surface. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(2), concave and convex ceiling. This kind of ceiling is gorgeous in shape and strong in three-dimensional sense, and is suitable for dance halls, restaurants, corridors and so on. Attention should be paid to the primary and secondary relationship and height difference relationship of each concave-convex layer, which should not be changed too much, and the sense of rhythm and the artistry of the whole space should be emphasized. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(3), ceiling. Hanging various folded plates, flat plates or other suspended ceilings under the load-bearing structure of the roof is often used in gymnasiums and cinemas to meet the requirements of acoustics, lighting and other aspects or to pursue some special decorative effects. In recent years, this kind of suspended ceiling is also commonly used in restaurants, teahouses, shops and other buildings, which makes people have special aesthetic feeling and interest. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(4) Well ceiling. It is a kind of suspended ceiling that combines the form of structural beams, the interlacing of primary and secondary beams and the relationship of TIC-tac-toe beams, and is equipped with lamps and plaster flower patterns, which is simple and generous and has a strong sense of rhythm. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

(5), glass ceiling. This form is often used in the foyer and central hall of modern large public buildings, mainly to meet the lighting and indoor greening needs of large spaces, making the indoor environment more natural and adding vitality to large spaces. Its shape is usually dome-shaped, conical and folded. 9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

9bB Ningbo Interior Design Decoration Network

In a word, IKEA Decoration believes that interior decoration design is a comprehensive subject, involving sociology, psychology, environmental science and other disciplines, and there are still many things that we need to explore and study. This paper mainly expounds the basic principles and design methods of interior decoration design, hoping to discuss with design colleagues.