There are 2.344 million mu of cultivated land in the city (customary mu, land survey area of 4.8 million mu), including cultivated land 103 1.000 mu and land 13 1.3 million mu. The effective irrigation area is 6.5438+0.08 million mu, and the irrigation area is 927.3 million mu (water conservancy annual report data). There are 495,000 mu of cultivated land with a slope above 25. The forest area of the city is13.644 million mu, and the barren hills suitable for forest are113,000 mu, with a forest coverage rate of 43%. Rich in fungus, mushrooms, dictyophora, bracken, kiwi and other delicacies, as well as gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, Bupleurum and other precious Chinese herbal medicines. The water area of the city is 894,700 mu, the total water resources are 6.742 billion cubic meters, the total surface water resources are 5.78 billion cubic meters, the water resources are 2.7 million kilowatts, the exploitable amount is 6.5438+0.86 million kilowatts, and 732,000 kilowatts have been developed. There are more than 30 kinds of mineral resources with mining value in China, especially coal, marble, limestone, clay, gold, copper, lead and manganese. Among them, 267 million tons of coal and more than 80 tons of gold. Natural gas reserves reach more than 5 billion cubic meters. There are more than 400 species of wild animals in China, including 76 species of national and provincial key protected wild animals such as giant panda, golden monkey and wildebeest (according to 1999, there are more than 60 giant pandas alone). There are more than 2,900 species of wild plants in China, including 832 species of rare wild woody plants, including 34 national key protected plants such as Davidia involucrata, Pistacia, Aoki and Sabina vulgaris. There are more than 40 species of wild animals and plants listed in the Red Book of the United Nations Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Animals and Plants.
Introduction of weather and climate in Guangyuan
Guangyuan is located at the intersection of Micang Mountain, Longmen Mountain and Low Mountain in the north of the basin, at the southern foot of Qinling Mountain. It is a transitional zone between the north and the south, with the characteristics of humid climate in the south, high sky and light clouds in the north, and bright sunshine. The mountains in the north are high and the hills in the south are low, with the highest elevation of 3837 meters and the lowest elevation of 352 meters. It belongs to subtropical warm monsoon climate. The annual rainfall is 800- 1000 mm, sunshine hours are 1300- 1400 hours, and the annual average temperature is about 17℃.
6 Introduction of Guangyuan Tourism Resources
First, the basic situation of cultural tourism development in Guangyuan City
Guangyuan is located in the hinterland of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces, between Chengdu, Chongqing, xi and Lanzhou, with obvious advantages in location, resources and ecology, profound historical and cultural heritage and unique conditions for developing eco-cultural tourism. The whole city covers an area of 16300 square kilometers, governs 257 townships in four counties and three districts, has a population of 3.04 million, and is inhabited by Han, Hui, Manchu, Mongolian, Tibetan and Miao nationalities. The territory is rich in cultural and natural landscapes, including 3 national key cultural relics protection units, 2 national key scenic spots, 2 national forest parks, 2 national nature reserves and 2 national red tourist attractions. Wangcang Red Army City is the second largest political center in the Soviet area in China's later period. Cuiyun Gallery is the only well-preserved and oldest ancient post road in the world, and it is known as the "living fossil of land transportation". Queen's culture is world-famous, and its tourism resources rank third in the province. The climate is both north and south, and there are many kinds of animal and plant resources, with a forest coverage rate of 43.9%, ranking second in the province. Three national-level and four provincial-level ecological function counties have been built, and the Nanhe ecological project in the central city has won the "China Human Settlements Model Award". For a long time, Guangyuan Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government has always regarded tourism as a pillar industry, and the tourism economy has developed rapidly. From 2000 to 2004, the city's total tourism revenue was 340 million yuan, 400 million yuan, 540 million yuan, 677 million yuan and 65.438+008 billion yuan respectively. The total number of inbound tourists received was 3,000, 3,000, 0. 1 10,000, 2,000 and 3,000 respectively, and the foreign exchange income from tourism was 535,000, 550.110,000, 29.5 million, 32,000 and 55,600 respectively.
Second, Guangyuan tourism development orientation and strategy?
With the development of major transportation projects such as Lanzhou and Chongqing, Guangyuan will accelerate to become an important transportation hub connecting southwest and northwest, build a modern logistics and business center, and accelerate the formation of Guangyuan regional economic center. Around the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the strategic goal of creating an excellent tourist city in China and building the northern part of Sichuan tourism, the tertiary industry focusing on tourism, logistics and commerce will get breakthrough development. Taking Shu Dao culture, Three Kingdoms culture, Queen culture and red culture as the soul, we will speed up the implementation of the construction project of "First Line (Ancient Shu Dao Line), Two Wings (East and West Hebei Ecological Zone) and Third Ring Road (Chengjiu, Chongqing and Shaanxi)" to build a strong tourist economy city. Efforts will be made to promote the development of Sichuan Road in the Three Kingdoms from Chengdu to Hanzhong, with Guangyuan as the center, to create international tourism products, and to start the work of declaring the world's natural and cultural double heritage; Create a female cultural brand represented by queen culture and build an oriental female cultural park; Build a national ecological garden city and a regional central city featuring Shu Dao and women's culture, and realize the concepts of "seeing Shu Dao must go to Guangyuan", "visiting Jiuzhai must go through Guangyuan" and "appreciating women's elegance is the first choice for the Queen's hometown". ?
In order to achieve the above goals, Guangyuan City has decided to do the following ten tasks well: First, according to the national standard of excellent tourist cities, the development plan and implementation plan of the tourism industry should be worked out from a high starting point, and the revision of the general tourism regulations and detailed planning of scenic spots should be accelerated, and the planning implementation should be strengthened. The second is to speed up the construction of tourism transportation infrastructure, start a number of tourism highway projects such as Cangxi Jiange Tanghe (Qingchuan Tangjiahe) Highway, Guang (Yuan) Ning (Qiang) Expressway, urban area to Tiantai Mountain Forest Park Highway, Zhaohua to Dachao to Jianmenguan Highway, and speed up the construction of Sichuan Tourism North Ring Road. Third, around the goal of building an ecological Guangyuan, we will increase the intensity of urban infrastructure construction, greening around the city and comprehensive environmental improvement, improve urban functions, and create a number of boutique blocks, parks and green spaces that reflect ecological characteristics. The fourth is to dig deep into the connotation of tourism culture and compile urban landscape design. Fifth, according to the ideas of government guidance, market operation and owner management, set up tourism investment and development co., Ltd., increase investment attraction and broaden financing channels. Sixth, comprehensive utilization of national debt, finance, transportation, poverty alleviation and development, and private funds to develop tourism. Seventh, innovate management mechanism and system, divide scenic spots according to the integrity of nature, history and culture, manage at different levels according to popularity, quality and influence, integrate resources and introduce high-quality management talents. Eighth, take the development of Jianmen Shudao as the leading factor, effectively solve the problem of road disconnection in Jianmenguan, Yuemingxia and Qianfoya scenic spots, and further promote the construction of key scenic spots such as Jianmenguan and Tangjiahe. Nine is to speed up the construction of red tourist attractions such as Wangcang Red Army City and Guangyuan Red Army Cultural Park, and promote the in-depth development of red tourism resources. The tenth is to strengthen the overall packaging, marketing and publicity of urban construction and scenic spot construction, develop tourism characteristic commodities, create boutique routes and scenic spots, and build tourist destinations as soon as possible.
(1 1) Tourist passenger transport
There are 2 tourist passenger transport companies in Guangyuan, with 92 tourist vehicles and employees 1, 0 1. In 2004, the income from tourism business was 654.38+0.402,438+0.8 million yuan. There are 18 pairs of trains stopping at Guangyuan.
Four, the basic situation of cultural tourist attractions resources in Guangyuan City
Developed scenic spots: Jianmenguan National Scenic Area, Huangze Temple, Thousand Buddha Cliffs, Jianmenguan National Forest Park, Tiantai Mountain National Forest Park, Cui Yun Gallery, Yuemingxia Ancient Plank Road, Mumen Temple, Red Army Cultural Park and Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve, which are national key cultural relics protection units.
Famous scenic spots: Jianmen Shudao National Scenic Area, Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve, Jianmenguan, Tiantai Mountain National Forest Park, Huangze Temple, Thousand Buddha Cliffs and Jue Yuan Temple National Key Cultural Relics Protection Units, Bailong Lake National Scenic Area, Cangxi Red Army Crossing, Guanyin Rock Cliff Statue, Red Army Cultural Park, heming, Yuemingxia Ancient Plank Road, Red Army Wooden Door Meeting Site, Red Army Bloody Battle Jianmenguan Site, etc.
9 Introduction of Guangyuan Tourism Resources
Scenic spots to be developed: Jianmenguan Site of the Red Army's bloody battle, Cangxi Du Hongjun Scenic Area, North Sichuan Folk Culture Park, Jue Yuan Temple, Bailong Lake, Lizhou Ancient City, Zhao Hua Ancient City, Jiange Ancient City, etc.
Five, Guangyuan Red Army cultural tourism development ideas
(A) the guiding ideology
Vigorously explore the history and culture of the Red Army, increase the development of red tourism in Guangyuan, and jointly build a tourist route in northeast Sichuan with Dazhou, Nanchong and Bazhong, making it a well-known cultural tourism brand in the province and even the whole country.
(2) Red tourist routes
1. Tourism route of the hometown of revolutionary generals in northeast Sichuan: Chengdu-Guangyuan (bloody sword gate-Red Army Cultural Park-Red Army City-Red Army Ferry-Red Army Mountain-Wooden Door Temple)-Bazhong (Sichuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Base Museum, Tomb of Red Fourth Front Army Martyrs)-Nanchong (hometown of Zhu De)-Guang 'an (Xiaoping
2. Two-day tour route in Guangyuan City: Guangyuan (Red Army Cultural Park, blood-stained Jianmenguan Site)-Yuanba District (Marx Street, Qiao Liu Archway)-wangcang county (Red Army City, Wooden Door Temple)-Cangxi (Wenchang Palace, Red Army Ferry)-Yuanba (Red Army Mountain, Hongjunshu)-Guangyuan.
(3) Major scenic spot construction projects
1, Jianmenguan site of the Red Army bloody battle: add the Red Army Lake (Houguanmen Reservoir) and increase the dam by 50M；; Restore the Red Army camp; Establish on-site projects; Construction of the Red Army Square, Red Army Combat Sculpture, Red Army Monument, Exhibition Hall, etc. Total investment: 20 million yuan.
2. The second phase of the Red Army Cultural Park: the reconstruction of uphill highway and the construction of facilities such as tourist center, military cultural park and parking lot, with a total investment of 20 million yuan.
3. Restoration of site in Chihua County: overall maintenance; Highway reconstruction; Visit reception facilities and public toilets. Total investment: 480,000 yuan.
4. Qiao Liu archway: Delineate protected areas and isolate them for protection, with a total investment of 300,000 yuan.
5. Red Army City: overall transformation; Collection and display of cultural relics; Guidance and explanation of the management organization; Street, drainage, fire protection, power grid and other infrastructure transformation. Total investment: 20 million yuan.
6. Wooden Gate Temple: maintenance; Qinglongzhai development; Perfect tourist facilities; The infrastructure is perfect. Total investment: 3 million yuan.
7. Red Army crossing the river: General Square is perfect; The scene of crossing the river reappears; Landscape configuration; Maintenance and improvement of exhibition halls and memorial halls; Infrastructure construction. Total investment:180,000 yuan.
8. Hong Junshan: site maintenance; Construction of tourism interpretation facilities; Holiday project development; Infrastructure construction. Total investment: 3 million yuan.
9. Red Army Bridge: restoration of the ancient battlefield site in Motianling; Construction of the Red Army Bridge Monument; Construction of tour guide facilities. Total investment: 600,000 yuan.
10. Maintenance of other Red Army cultural sites: total investment: 5 million yuan.
(4) Major road construction projects
1, Guangba Expressway will be launched as soon as possible;
2. Reconstruction of Guangyuan-Cangxi Expressway to form Chengdu-Guangyuan-Nanchong-Chengdu Expressway as soon as possible;
3. The 35-kilometer highway from wangcang county to Mumen Temple is transformed into a secondary pavement;
4, the Red Army Cultural Park 2 km road reconstruction (secondary pavement);
5. Construction of Red Army Bridge-Motianling Tourist Highway (5km);
6. Reconstruction of tourist highway from Jianmenguan Town to Hongjun Lake (3 km);
7. Reconstruction of the highway from Baolun to Baitianba (former site of Chihua County) 1KM.
Reflections on the cultural development of Guangyuan, an intransitive verb.
Overall goal: to restore the ancient post road in Guangyuan section of Jianmen Shu Road, replant street trees, rationally arrange and build tourism projects along the ancient post road reflecting historical fragments of the Three Kingdoms in Cuiyun Gallery (based on The Romance of the Three Kingdoms), set a Guinness World Record with "a hundred miles of cloisters and hundreds of soldiers", make every effort to create a picture of the history of the Three Kingdoms, improve the tour system of the ancient post road and major scenic spots along the route, and build China's largest natural wonders, culture and sports gathering place of the Three Kingdoms.
Specific thinking: The planning always adheres to the ancient post road of Cuiyun Gallery as the main line, focusing on Jianmenguan, the ancient city of Zhao Hua and Yuemingxia, highlighting the style of the ancient post road and the culture of Shu and Han in the Three Kingdoms. Restore the ancient post roads and replanted street trees centered on Jianmenguan, south to Jianzhou ancient city and north to Zhao Hua ancient city, and restore the style of "3 million Wan Li 100,000 trees"; Develop the ancient post road culture, restore the ancient relics such as stone carvings, steles, ancient temples, ancient customs and ancient houses along the line, especially restore the ancient post road shops with functions of catering, entertainment, leisure, viewing and shopping in accordance with the principle of one post in 20 miles and one shop in 10 miles, develop local snacks, folk customs in northern Sichuan and the history and culture of the Three Kingdoms, and form a unique post station style; Based on the Romance of the Three Kingdoms, the tourism projects reflecting the historical fragments of the Three Kingdoms are rationally arranged along the ancient post road in Cuiyun Gallery, and the cultural corridor of the Three Kingdoms is built with the project of "Hundred Miles Corridor with Thousands of Troops and Horses" and the ancient Shu Road poetry inscriptions and wall sculptures to show the history and culture of the Three Kingdoms. Focus on the construction of Jianmenguan, Zhao Hua Ancient City and Yuemingxia Scenic Area, and expand Jianmenguan Guanlou to form a grand momentum of north-south communication. Build the old base of Zhong Hui, Jiangweiying, Wushuizhai, Jiangweici Three Kingdoms Cultural Park and Zhuge Wisdom Square in Jianmenguan, build a tourist destination in Jianmenguan, and form the market theme of "going to Jianmen to see the Three Kingdoms". Re-layout the transit roads, form an independent and closed scenic spot system, basically restore the original appearance of the ancient city of Zhao Hua, an important town in the Three Kingdoms, and build Yueming Gorge into the only and most representative traffic history museum in the world.
Follow the principle: the tourism development of Jianmen Shudao must grasp the historical and cultural soul of the Three Kingdoms, reproduce the historical figures, events, cultures and customs during the Three Kingdoms period, and highlight the cultural themes of the Three Kingdoms. In terms of characteristics, first, it embodies the natural characteristics of Xiongguan, with steep peaks and steep cliffs, simple and remote, quiet and beautiful; Second, it embodies the cultural characteristics of ancient post stations, ancient battlefields, ancient cities, ancient tombs, ancient tea houses and restaurants, ancient stone carvings, ancient folk customs and so on; The third is to carry out special tourism projects with strong tourist participation, such as hiking, horseback riding, sedan chair, rock climbing, ancient samurai fighting, exploration, etc. The fourth is to develop local specialty snacks and specialty tourism commodities.
10 Guangyuan★ Introduction of living environment
In recent years, Guangyuan Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government has strengthened urban ecological construction and built a number of green belts along the river and large, medium and small leisure and entertainment attractions. These urban infrastructure constructions have greatly improved the ecological environment of Guangyuan, and greatly improved the city's taste. They have been successively rated as "National Sanitary City", "Provincial Landscape Garden City", "Provincial Historical and Cultural City" and "China Model City for Human Settlements". These achievements show the world the vicissitudes of the Queen's hometown for more than 2,300 years, and also show the strong confidence and great strength of Guangyuan people to inherit civilization and keep pace with the times.
Binhe Road Park crosses the urban area from east to west along the banks of the South River, starting from the Eagle Mouth Bridge in the east and reaching the entrance of Jialing River in the west. The total length of both sides is 6.5 kilometers, and the new green area is 10.5 hectare. The project cut off the pollution sources discharged into the river in the urban section, and the water quality of Nanhe River was improved. The cultural projects along the banks of the river are unique, and a number of theme squares and garden landscapes with rich historical connotation, characteristics of the times and life breath have become beautiful scenic spots for urban construction and good places for citizens to relax and entertain.
1 1 Introduction to Guangyuan★ National economic and social development
★ comprehensive
The national economy continued to grow rapidly. According to preliminary accounting, the city's GDP reached1451900 million yuan, an increase of 12.3% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 4.726 billion yuan, up by 7.5%; The added value of the secondary industry was 4.254 billion yuan, an increase of 20.2%; The added value of tertiary industry was 5.539 billion yuan, up by 10.3%. The contribution rates of the three industries to economic growth were 19.2%, 47.2% and 33.6% respectively, which boosted economic growth by 2.4, 5.8 and 4. 1 percentage point respectively.
The industrial structure has been adjusted, and the proportion of primary, secondary and tertiary industries has been adjusted from 33.7: 27.4: 38.9 in the previous year to 32.5: 29.3: 38.2.
The process of industrialization and urbanization has accelerated. The proportion of industrial added value to GDP was 265,438 0.4%, up by 65,438 0.7 percentage points over the previous year. The urbanization rate reached 27.4%, an increase of 1. 1 percentage point over the previous year.
The private economy is developing well. The added value reached 6.29 billion yuan, an increase of 17. 1%, and the contribution rate to economic growth reached 57.2%. Among them, the primary industry was 65.438+56.7 million yuan, an increase of 654.38+0.7%; The secondary industry was 2.056 billion yuan, an increase of 24.2%; The tertiary industry was 2.667 billion yuan, an increase of 16.2%.
The macro-environment affecting the production and operation of enterprises has obviously improved, and the business prosperity index is 103.3, including: industrial enterprises 1 14.9, wholesale and retail enterprises 100.0, social service enterprises 140.0 and real estate enterprises/kloc-0.
Driven by the lower price of grain, oil and pork, the consumer price has dropped month by month. The overall consumer price level (CPI) of the whole year rose by 65,438 0.2%, down by 3.3 percentage points from the previous year, of which the price of service items rose by 0.7% and the price of consumer goods rose by 65,438 0.4%. The ex-factory price of industrial products rose by 7.8%. The purchase prices of raw materials, fuel and power increased by 8. 1%. The sales price of commercial housing rose by 3.0%.
★ Agriculture
Earnestly implement policies and measures to benefit farmers, grasp agriculture with the concept of grasping industry, intensify the adjustment of agricultural structure, promote agricultural industrialization and promote rural economic development. The total agricultural output value was 8.076 billion yuan, an increase of 8.8% over the previous year.
Highlight characteristic planting and large-scale planting and continue to adjust the planting structure. Grain and oil production achieved a bumper harvest. The total annual grain output was 6.5438+0.3674 million tons, an increase of 2.5%; Oil production 159300 tons, up by 7.7%.
The area of characteristic cash crops is 4.03 million mu. The fruit output was 2 1.96 million tons, an increase of12.3%; Tea 1399 tons, an increase of 30.3%; 35,500 tons of Chinese herbal medicines, an increase of10.4%; 778,000 tons of vegetables, an increase of 15%.
With the goal of building an ecological Guangyuan, we will continue to implement natural forest protection and returning farmland to forests, and implement greening around the city and green passage construction projects to further improve the natural ecology. The total afforestation area is 26,000 mu. The forest coverage rate reached 45.2%, an increase of 1 percentage point over the previous year.
Actively develop large-scale farming and large-scale farming, and animal husbandry has grown rapidly. 3,667,500 pigs were slaughtered, an increase of 9.4%; 800,000 slaughtered sheep, up15.2% year-on-year; 32.355 million small poultry were slaughtered, an increase of 22.8%. The total output of meat was 338,000 tons, increasing by 10.4%. The output of aquatic products was 32,800 tons, up by 17.6%.
Agricultural production conditions have been further improved. Increase the effective irrigation area by 6.5438+0.6 million mu, improve the irrigation area by 34.7 million mu, develop water-saving irrigation area by 33.2 million mu, and control soil erosion by 265.438+0.5 square kilometers. At the end of the year, the total power of agricultural machinery was1.01.650kW, an increase of 8.4%. Fertilizer application (pure amount) 10 1 10,000 tons, an increase of 2. 1%. Rural electricity consumption was 65,438+88 million kWh, an increase of 7.3%.
New progress has been made in poverty alleviation and development. In the whole year, * * * won 65.438+0.52 billion yuan of poverty alleviation funds, started the construction of 80 poverty alleviation new villages, and helped 50,500 rural poor people improve their production and living conditions. In that year, the problem of food and clothing for 5085 rural poor people was solved.
★ Industry and construction industry
Vigorously implement the strategy of "strengthening the city through industry", adhere to the road of new industrialization, pay close attention to new enterprises and renovation projects, strengthen the construction of industrial parks, actively support small enterprises, and add 26 industrial enterprises above designated size. Industrial production grew rapidly, and the industrial added value was 3 106 billion yuan, an increase of 18.6%.
State-owned and non-state-owned industrial enterprises (hereinafter referred to as industries above designated size) with an annual sales income of more than 5 million yuan realized an added value of 2 1.9 1 billion yuan, an increase of 2 1%. Among them, light industry was 557 million yuan, an increase of 33.8%; Heavy industry was 65.438+63.4 billion yuan, an increase of 65.438+07.1%. State-owned industries reached 622 million yuan, an increase of 27%; The collective industry was 24 million yuan, an increase of12.7%; Foreign businessmen and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan industries totaled 65.438+0.37 billion yuan, up 654.38+0.2.1%year-on-year. The added value of non-public-owned industries was 654.38+546 billion yuan, accounting for 70.5% of the industries above designated size, with an increase of 25.3%, 3.2 percentage points faster than the previous year.
Industrial economic benefits have been significantly improved. The sales revenue of industrial enterprises above designated size was 7.333 billion yuan, up by 20.1%; The contribution rate of total assets was 7.5%, an increase of 2.7 percentage points over the previous year; The profit of profitable enterprises was 433 million yuan, an increase of 35.4%; The loss of loss-making enterprises was 239 million yuan, down by 65,438+06.0%; After breakeven, the total profit was 65.438+0.94 billion yuan, up 3.09 times. The comprehensive index of industrial economic benefits was 104.4, a record high, 24.6 points higher than the previous year.
12 Introduction to Guangyuan★ National Economic and Social Development
The development of high-tech industries has been accelerated, and the innovation ability of enterprises has been enhanced. The added value of high-tech industries was 306 million yuan, an increase of 14.6%.
Actively develop individual and private industries, and the added value of industries below designated size reached 7190,000 yuan, an increase of 15.9%.
The added value of the whole construction industry reached165438+48 million yuan, an increase of 24.6%. The total output value of construction enterprises above the qualification level (excluding labor subcontracting enterprises) was 6543.8+508 million yuan, down 9.8%; The profit was 24.86 million yuan, down 2. 1%.
★ Investment in fixed assets
The fixed assets investment of the whole society was 6.766 billion yuan, up by 3.7 1%, of which urban investment was 4.965438 billion yuan, up by 30.4%; Rural investment was 654.38+85.9 million yuan, an increase of 58.6%. Private investment was 3,465.438 billion yuan, an increase of 32. 1%.
Among the projects above 500,000 yuan, the investment in the primary industry was 292 million yuan, an increase of 74%; Investment in the secondary industry1510.40 billion yuan, up by 33.8%; The investment in the tertiary industry was 35 1.5 billion yuan, an increase of 33.8%.
In urban investment, capital construction investment was 2.846 billion yuan, an increase of 29.3%; The investment in renovation was 654.38+23.4 million yuan, an increase of 90.6%; Other investments were 65.438+0.45 billion yuan, down 654.38+0.9%; Investment in real estate development was 682 million yuan, down by 7.2%.
★ Transportation and post and telecommunications
Traffic construction has achieved remarkable results. Construction started on 868 kilometers of national, provincial, county and township highways and 646 kilometers of Tongcun highways. Newly paved oil road and cement road 25 1 km. The total investment in traffic construction is 640 million yuan.
Road passenger traffic was 25.438 million, up by 7%, and passenger turnover was1.41.800 million person-kilometers, up by 5%. Road freight volume19162,000 tons, up by 7.2%, and road freight turnover109,000 tons/km, up by 6.9%.
At the end of the year, the number of civilian vehicles in the city reached 25,900, up 12.7% year-on-year. Among them, private cars 16257, up 1 1.9% year-on-year. There are 6,232 civilian cars, including 4,375 private cars.
The income from the main business of posts and telecommunications was 59,654.38 billion yuan, up by 65,438+05.2%, of which the income from the main business of telecommunications was 537 million yuan, up by 65,438+09.9%. At the end of the year, the number of telephone (landline) users was 4,865,438+500,000, an increase of 20.6%, of which 335,400 were residential telephones, an increase of 26.4%. 592,500 mobile phones. The telephone penetration rate of residents reached 30.5 phones per 100 people.
★ Trade and tourism
Residents' desire for consumption has increased and the market has prospered. The total retail sales of social consumer goods was 6.336 billion yuan, an increase of 65,438 04.2%, an increase of 65,438 0.2 percentage points over the previous year. Among them, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 265,438+68 million yuan, an increase of14.4%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods was 410.68 billion yuan, an increase of10.3%. By industry, the retail sales of wholesale and retail reached 49 1 100 million yuan, an increase of13.8%; The retail sales of catering industry was 830 million yuan, up by16.9%; Retail sales of other industries reached 597 million yuan, up by 14%.
The total import and export volume of foreign trade was115.76 million USD, up by 8.6%, of which exports were 87.56 million USD, down by 2.8%.
Tourism shows a good development momentum. In the whole year, it received 2626 1 10,000 domestic tourists, an increase of 39.8%; Domestic tourism revenue 14. 1 1 100 million yuan, up 40. 1% year-on-year.
★ Finance, finance and insurance
Fiscal revenue has increased substantially. The total revenue of the general budget for the whole year was 935 million yuan, up by 25.5% (comparable caliber). Among them, the general budget revenue of local finance was 392 million yuan, an increase of 28.6% (comparable caliber); Central revenue and provincial revenue increased by 3 1.7% and 13.6% respectively. The general budget expenditure was 27,965.438 billion yuan, an increase of 18.9%.
Financial operation is in good condition. The balance of year-end deposits of financial institutions in the whole society was 654.38+064.8 1 billion yuan, up by 654.38+05.4%, of which the balance of savings deposits of urban and rural residents was 654.38+0248.7 billion yuan, up by 654.38+05.9%. The balance of various loans was 65.438+04.553 billion yuan, up 65.438+065.438+0.3%, of which short-term loans were 7.429 billion yuan, up 65.438+02.0%; Medium-and long-term loans reached 6.006 billion yuan, up 6.0%.
The insurance industry has developed rapidly. Premium income was 365 million yuan, an increase of 23.7%. Among them, property insurance premium income was 98 million yuan, up 65,438+04.2% year-on-year; Personal insurance premium income was 267 million yuan, an increase of 27.8%. The amount of property insurance claims was 62.74 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of13.3%; The indemnity and payment amount of personal insurance was 3510.8 million yuan, down by 32.7%.
★ Technology, education and environmental protection
Science and technology have developed steadily. Scientific and technological achievements won the third prize of Sichuan Science and Technology Progress Award 1 item, 24 scientific and technological progress awards were awarded to Guangyuan City through evaluation, scientific and technological achievements were appraised 13, scientific and technological achievements were popularized 16, 64 patent applications were completed, key patented technologies were transformed and implemented 15, and 24 national and provincial key scientific and technological projects were declared and implemented. The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to economic growth was 24.65438 0%, an increase of 65438 0.2 percentage points over the previous year.
Strengthen rural compulsory education, vigorously develop vocational and technical education, strive to improve the quality of ordinary high school education, actively explore new ways to develop higher education, and realize the sustainable development of education. There are 1 colleges in the city, 2 adult colleges and universities, and students 13 19. Adult college students 1708; There are 2799 students above the network college.
13 Introduction to Guangyuan★ National Economic and Social Development
There are 23 secondary vocational education schools with 43,200 students, an increase of 7,600 over the previous year, and full-time teachers 1.439, an increase of 2 1.7. There are 2 10 ordinary middle schools with students 184500 and 9365 full-time teachers. Among them, there are 56,200 students in ordinary high schools, an increase of 6,000 over the previous year. The number of participants in the general college entrance examination is 188 17, an increase of 29.0% over the previous year; Enrollment 12439, an increase of 24.4%, and the admission rate reached 66.5438+0%. The junior high school graduation rate reached 89.4%.
Primary schools and schools 1.523, a decrease of 328 over the previous year, with 265,900 students, a decrease of 1.5 million, and full-time teachers 1.38 million, an increase of 300. The enrollment rate of primary school-age children is 98.94%, the five-year consolidation rate of primary schools is 96.52%, and the graduation rate of primary school graduates is 98.42%.
There are 26 kindergartens 172, a decrease from the previous year, and there are 49,600 children in the kindergarten, a decrease of 4,800.
There are 2 special education schools, special education centers 1 school and students 138 1 person, an increase of 988 students.
There are 74 private educational institutions with 34,900 students.
The qualified rates of full-time teachers in primary schools, junior high schools and senior high schools reached 98.4%, 94.7% and 78.9%, respectively, which were 0.3, 3.2 and 10.8 percentage points higher than the previous year.
The environmental quality has improved significantly. The city has built 12 tobacco control areas with a total area of 330,000 square kilometers; Nine environmental noise standard zones have been built, with a total area of 2 1.9 square kilometers. The daily treatment capacity of urban sewage and garbage reaches 50,000 tons and 200 tons respectively. The proportion of the average daily air quality in urban areas reaching the second-class standard is 74%.
★ Culture, health and sports
Literary and artistic creation flourished and won 2 provincial professional art awards. Actively hold special cultural performances, hold various cultural training classes, and vigorously carry out mass cultural activities. Complete the national folk culture survey. Strengthen the construction of cultural centers and libraries, and the construction projects of cultural centers and libraries in two counties funded by the state and the province are progressing smoothly. There are 7 cultural centers and 7 public libraries in this city. The protection of cultural relics has been strengthened.
Radio and television have further developed. There are 0/6 new optical fibers connecting towns and villages in the city, and there are 203 towns and villages connecting optical fibers. New networking villages 150, and the total number of networking villages 1538; There are 1.9 million new users in cable TV, with a total of 360,000 users. The comprehensive population coverage rate of broadcasting is 95.9%; The comprehensive population coverage rate of TV is 98.6%.
Health undertakings have developed steadily. Urban and rural health reform, public health system construction and rural health infrastructure construction were actively promoted. Nine community health service centers and 20 community health service stations have been established in the city, and all 263 township hospitals are under county management. The pilot work of the new rural cooperative medical system is progressing smoothly. At the end of the year, there were 282 health institutions 1282, with 7989 beds and 902 health technicians/person. Among them, there are 280 township hospitals with 2938 beds and 2995 health technicians. There are 2,240 village clinics with 3,266 health technicians, village doctors and health workers. Medical treatment and disease prevention and control have been strengthened, and public health emergency response capacity has been continuously improved. There were no Class A infectious diseases, SARS, avian influenza and human infection with Streptococcus suis in the whole year.
We will extensively carry out mass sports, competitive sports, school sports and community sports. The city * * * held 127 activities. Successfully held the 2005 China Guangyuan International Phoenix Boat Festival Phoenix Boat Competition. Athletes transported by our city won bronze medals in women's rowing 1 and women's beach volleyball 1 at the 10th National Games. The national fitness campaign is developing vigorously.
★ Population, employment and security, residents' life
Family planning work has been carried out steadily, and the population has grown at a low speed. At the end of the year, the registered population of the city was 3,042,600, an increase of 3,500 over the previous year, with an increase of 0. 12%, of which: 1469 1000 were women, accounting for 48.29% of the total population. The planned fertility rate is 96%. The annual birth population was 6.5438+0.99 million, and the birth rate was 6.48 ‰. The death toll was 17400, and the mortality rate was 5.68 ‰. The natural population growth rate is 0.80‰.
At the end of the year, the number of employees in urban units in the city was144,000, and the annual per capita labor remuneration of employees was 10284 yuan, an increase of 6.2%.
Labor and employment security has been strengthened. There are 25,700 new jobs in cities and towns, and the registered unemployment rate in cities and towns is 4. 1%. The number of people participating in pension, medical care, unemployment and industrial injury insurance in the city reached 1.86 million, 1.76 million, 1.20 million and 80.4 million respectively. Pensions for retirees and living expenses for laid-off workers from state-owned enterprises have been paid in full monthly.
Social welfare and assistance have been strengthened. Implement social assistance policies, promote poverty alleviation projects, and ensure the basic livelihood of the orphans, the elderly, the sick, the disabled and the affected people. The object of urban minimum living security has been guaranteed. There are 76,000 people who enjoy the urban minimum living allowance, and the minimum living allowance is 4910.2 million yuan. Rural subsistence allowances have been fully launched, with 79,200 recipients and 9,200 insured. The annual guarantee fund is 6.5438+0.325 million yuan. Medical assistance was provided to 14338 people in rural areas, and the payment was 1.85 million yuan. Rural five guarantees support funds paid in full and on time.
The lives of urban and rural residents continued to improve. The per capita disposable income of urban residents was 6 1 15 yuan, an increase of 507 yuan or 9% over the previous year; Per capita consumption expenditure was 489 1 yuan, an increase of 5.3%; Engel's coefficient is 0.40. The per capita net income of farmers was 2,000 yuan, an increase of 154 yuan or 8.3% over the previous year. Per capita living expenses 1682 yuan, an increase of 24.3%; Engel's coefficient is 0.50.
The main difficulties and problems in national economic and social development are: the prices of energy, raw materials and agricultural means of production have risen rapidly; The independent innovation ability of enterprises is not strong, and the market competitiveness is weak; The scale of agricultural industrialization is still small, and the traditional production and management methods still occupy the main body; Some service facilities are backward, which cannot meet and stimulate residents' consumption demand; The pressure of employment and re-employment is great, and some residents still have a hard life.