Herculaneum was first discovered in 1709, much earlier than the ancient city of Pompeii, and the whole process was discovered when workers were digging wells, which was purely coincidental. Although the countermeasures have been implemented, they have not been thoroughly explored so far. Its burial will be much more complicated than Pompeii's. Mainly because most of the ancient capitals are buried under solid soil and lava flows, not volcanic magma. Because the thick volcanic magma crushed the buildings of the ancient city of Pompeii, Herculaneum survived more large-scale ancient buildings, so it was difficult to excavate. On the other hand, the ground area not excavated by DNF is occupied by slums, so things become more complicated. Because a lot of time and energy must be concentrated to store the existing abandoned area, the excavation work has been suspended at present.
Most tourists just pass by Herculaneum as an additional tourist attraction in the ancient city of Pompeii. When he finds the ancient city of Pompeii interesting, he usually omits this tourist attraction completely from the tourist route. In fact, Herculaneum is unique and worth visiting. First of all, it is different from Pompeii, a modern city with daily life. It is a leisure resort of the upper class, where members of the royal family live a luxurious life. The Chevrolet House here is a window to master the high-quality life of the royal family, and it has a very large collection of sculptures. Besides, there are several other well-preserved houses here, such as Bassin Tario House, Grati Theo House, Tremie Zotti Legano House and Poseidon House, which are mostly named after local architectural features.
When Vesuvius erupted and Pompeii was destroyed, the semi-liquid mortar sprayed by the active volcano covered most of Herculaneum's objects, textiles, furniture and other wooden structures. Coincidentally, it became a closed tomb and some objects were preserved. So today's surprise for Herculaneum is like returning to the prosperous stage of the Roman kingdom. .
1738, with the support of Charles, King of Bourbon, the first excavation of this relic was gradually started. Today, visitors to Herculaneum can see a historical site at more than one-third of the pre-bid price. Herculaneum is located 50 feet underground in the modern city of Ecora. How many square feet of greenhouses are there around? This has made this place a famous flower growing area in Europe in the past ten years. There are fewer tourists here than in Pompeii, so you have more indoor space and explore this area at a more pleasant speed.
The houses and buildings we will see in Herculaneum are different. Some of them are used for commercial services and civil purposes. This kind of engineering buildings are basically open, and you can also see inside. One of the most famous parts of Herculaneum is the Villa Papari. This structure can be found in the excavation area in the corner of the office building. It has preserved 65,438+0,800 copies of an impressive secret recipe of carbonized papyrus, which makes experts firmly believe that an engineering building was once a public library or research institute. Although not all villas in Papiri have been completely excavated, when you visit the Museum Archaeological Virtual Museum, you will see a virtual copy of the whole building.
Many famous buildings in the ancient architectural complex also include Neptune and casadelnettunoedaffitte; , famous for its exquisite decorative design and soft embedded walls. There is also the beautiful CasadelBelCortile, which is famous for its storage room, where residents escape from volcanic eruptions. If you want to know how the ancient Romans traveled, slow down the house on the boat. To put it bluntly, this is also the city where Roman ships are located. Its wooden buildings and equipment are well preserved. Other buildings that must be visited include shower room, health club, Sonnett aristocratic family, Augustus tallis College and CasadelTramezzodiLegno.