(The score of this question is *** 100, and the examination time is 60 minutes)
I. Accumulation and Application (32 points)
1. Read the following passage and write Chinese characters according to pinyin. (4 points)
I wanted to send you a mountain and a sea, but I only have a drop of water, a branch, a (lǐ) sunshine and a moon. There is also a deep hope that my friends will go on the road with a (kē) confident heart, and the goal will no longer be (yē) _
2. Write ancient poems silently. (8 points)
(1) I don't know who cut the thin leaves, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (He Zhangzhi's Liu Yong)
(2) Luoyang relatives and friends if asked, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Changling's "A Farewell to Lotus House")
(3) a person is a stranger in a foreign land, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Wang Wei's "I miss my Shandong brother on vacation in the mountains")
(4) The apes on both sides can't stop crying, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Li Bai's "Early Sending Baidicheng")
⑤ Mochow has no bosom friend in the road ahead, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Gao Shi "Don't be big")
6. Xiao-he just showed his sharp corner, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. (Yang Wanli's "Little Pool")
All landowners _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, when will the bright moon shine on me? (Wang Anshi's "Dengguazhou")
Today _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
3. The following is a report about the basketball game of middle school students in a city. The five "must win" are used together, and the writing is monotonous. Please fill in the brackets with four synonyms of "victory" according to different scores, instead of "victory" added in the text. Words are accurate and varied. (4 points)
In today's men's basketball preliminaries for middle school students, 1 Squadron beat 15 Squadron 72-60, 18 Squadron beat 8 Squadron 68-56, 2 Squadron beat10/Squadron 98-42, 3 Squadron beat 7 Squadron 78-77 and 20 Squadron beat.
4. Choose appropriate idioms to fill in the blanks according to the context. (4 points)
Spare idiom: Waiting for the rabbit, Jingwei perseveres in reclamation, hanging the beam and stabbing the stock, and it is arduous.
Be outspoken and persistent
The persistent story is not old-Yu Gong moves mountains, praising his father every day, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _; Persevering figures are immortal-Zu Ti who smells chicken dancing, Gou Jian who _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, Dharma who meditates on his face. Persistence is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
5. Write another sentence according to the characteristics of the underlined sentence below. (4 points)
Extracurricular reading is an important way to improve Chinese level, which can give us a lot of useful enlightenment and enrich our lives. Reading Romance of the Three Kingdoms, we can appreciate Zhuge Liang's elegant rhetoric. Only by reading How Steel was Tempered can we understand the true meaning and significance of life. Reading ",_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
6. An American lady read Qian Zhongshu, a famous scholar in China, and admired her very much. She called Qian Zhongshu, hoping to visit her home. Qian Zhongshu said on the phone, "If you ate an egg and thought it was delicious, why do you want to know the hen that laid it?" Qian Zhongshu is a metaphor, please answer in context: (4 points)
Qian Zhongshu compared "egg" to _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
② The moral of Qian Zhongshu is: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
7. Sports has become a part of people's lives, and what kind of sportsmanship to advocate has become a hot topic of discussion. Please summarize the connotation points of "sports spirit" according to the following materials. (4 points)
Material 1: Liu Xiang of China won the gold medal in the men's 1 10 meter hurdles final of Athens Olympic Games with12second 9 1! This achievement broke the record of American Allen? Johnson 12.96 seconds Olympic record. The women's world high jump record 1957 was broken by Zheng Yi of China with a score of10.77m, and 1987 was broken by Kostadinova of Bulgaria with a score of 2.09m, which has been maintained to this day. After winning the World Cup in 2003, China women's volleyball team won the cup again at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games.
Material 2: In the men's synchronized diving competition of Athens Olympic Games, Peng Bo and Wang Kenan missed the medal because of Wang Kenan's mistake in the last jump, but Peng Bo patted his companion on the shoulder to comfort him, without any blame. Zhan Xugang, a two-time Olympic weightlifting champion, failed to win the men's 77 kg class in Athens Olympic Games three times in a row and failed to catch 157.5 kg three times in a row, but the audience also gave warm applause.
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Second, reading (38 points)
(1) Read the following article and complete question 8- 12. (20 points)
My father taught me a lesson.
Laban? Stilln
My family lives in a small town on Mott Prairie in North Dakota. My father opened a small shop there, which we call "our own hardware furniture store". We seven children have helped in the shop since childhood. At first, I just did odd jobs such as cleaning, putting goods on shelves and packaging materials, and then I began to receive customers. When we work and observe other people's work, we gradually realize that the meaning of this job is not only survival and sales.
During this period, my father taught me a lesson that I will never forget. It was shortly before Christmas, when I was in the eighth grade. I only helped my father in the evening and managed the toy department for him. One night, a little boy of five or six years old walked into the shop. He is wearing an old brown dress with dirty and torn cuffs. His hair was a mess, and a lock of it stood upright on his forehead. His shoes are too old, and the shoelaces of one shoe have not been tied yet. In my opinion, the little boy is too poor to buy anything at all. He looked around the toy department, picked up one or two toys from time to time, and then carefully put them back in their original positions.
Dad went downstairs to find the little boy. He smiled and had two beautiful dimples on his cheeks. He asked the little boy what he wanted to buy. The little boy said that he wanted to buy a Christmas present for his brother. My father treated him like an adult, which left a deep impression on me. Dad asked him to look around and choose what he wanted, and the little boy did.
About 20 minutes later, the little boy carefully picked up a toy plane and walked up to my father and said, "Sir, how much is this?"
(5) "How much money do you have?" Dad asked.
The little boy's fist was loosened. His palm left a wet and dirty crease because he clung to the money. When I opened my palm, I saw that there were two dimes, a nickel and two pence in it, making a total of 27 cents. The toy plane he chose is worth $3.98.
⑦ "You have just enough money." Dad said, holding the money in his hand. Dad's answer is still ringing in my ears. I kept thinking about it when I wrapped presents for the little boy. When the little boy walked out of the shop, I didn't notice his dirty and old clothes, his messy hair and broken shoelaces. I only see a radiant boy with a baby in his arms.
Please summarize the main content of this story in one sentence (no more than 20 words). When did this story happen? (4 points)
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Please tell me what the second paragraph of the article does to the description of the little boy. (4 points)
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10. When the little boy asked about the price, his father asked "How much money do you have" instead of telling the price. Please try to figure out, what is the intention of father's answer? (4 points)
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1 1. Read the full text carefully and talk about "a lesson my father taught me". What have I learned? (4 points)
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12. According to the content in the article, what are the good qualities of the father? (4 points)
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(2) Read the following article and complete the question 13- 16. (18)
Light pollution that can't be ignored
Do you know that?/You know what? A small advertising light box can attract and kill 350 thousand insects a year. This is the latest discovery of Austrian scientists in a research project.
In fact, many other animals are also affected by urban lighting. Large artificial light often disorients migrating birds. A tall building in Chicago, USA "kills"1000 ~ 2,000 migratory birds every year. During the birth of 200 1 baby turtles, many dead baby turtles were found along the Atlantic coast. According to analysis, newborn turtles swim to the ocean according to the reflection of the moon and stars in the sea. The bright lights of the Atlantic coastal cities blocked the moonlight and starlight, which led those little turtles to mistake the land for the ocean and eventually died of lack of water.
(3) At night, the earth's atmosphere will scatter city lights and maintain a high brightness. When animals are stimulated by light, they will be full of energy, and the energy originally used for reproduction, self-defense and foraging will be consumed unreasonably. Environmentalists also found that trees near strong light sources have short survival time, weak photosynthesis and less oxygen release.
(4) The phenomenon that artificial light harms animals and plants can be called "light pollution". In fact, for human beings, the harm of light pollution is not small. In recent years, the glass curtain walls of many high-rise buildings have caused light pollution. The glass curtain wall is very uncomfortable under the sunshine in summer.
⑤ In addition to the glass curtain wall of the building, if the color of the indoor wall is too bright, it will also cause visual discomfort. The light reflection coefficient of a very smooth white wall is as high as 90%, which is about 10 times higher than that of grass, forest or rough decorations. Therefore, when painting walls, it is best to use "ecological color". The so-called ecological color is soft natural color, not bright and dazzling color.
⑥ Research shows that light pollution will do harm to the cornea and iris of human eyes, and inhibit the function of retinal photoreceptor cells, thus causing visual fatigue and vision decline. If you work or live under the condition of serious light pollution for a long time, you will be dizzy and upset, and even have symptoms of mental weakness such as insomnia, loss of appetite, depression and physical weakness.
The influence of light pollution on human body is not easy to detect in a short time, so we need to be alert enough.
13. Read the whole article and sum it up in one sentence: What is "light pollution"? (No more than 20 words) (4 points)
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14. According to the text, what are the hazards of "light pollution" to animals? (6 points)
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15.⑦ paragraph, why does the author say that "the influence of light pollution on human body is not easy to detect in a short time"? (4 points)
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16. In the bookstore, you find that more and more books use beige, light blue and light red paper instead of white paper. Please use the relevant knowledge introduced in this article to make a reasonable explanation for this practice. (4 points)
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Third, writing (30 points)
17. Please rewrite Zhang's fishing songs into narrative poems. Requirements:
(1) The title is "Don't go back to the oblique wind and drizzle";
(2) expand imagination, describe in detail the scenes described in the poem and the feelings to be expressed, and make appropriate supplements;
(3) More than 200 words (including spaces and punctuation).
Attachment: Zhang Yu Ge Zi:
In front of Mount Cisse, egrets fly freely, plump mandarin fish swim happily on the river, and peaches floating on the water are so bright and full.
An old man in the bank, wearing a green bamboo hat raincoat and a green raincoat, braved the wind and rain and fished leisurely. He was fascinated by the beautiful spring scenery and didn't even go home in the rain.
mathematics
(This volume *** 100, the examination time is 50 minutes)
I. True or false questions (2 points for each small question, *** 10) (right "?" , draw the wrong "×")
1. False scores are all greater than 1. ()
2. If the bottom area of a cylinder is constant, then the volume of the cylinder is directly proportional to its height. ()
3. A commodity was first raised by 10% and then lowered by 10%, and the result was lower than the original price. ()
Two disjoint lines are parallel lines. ()
5. If it is the simplest true fraction whose denominator is 18, then the number of integers that A can take is 4. ()
Second, multiple-choice questions (3 points for each small question, * *15 points) (there is only one correct answer to this question)
1. There is a pendulum striking the time. When do you knock a few times? The time between two adjacent times is 1 sec. How about * * * from 12 hour to the end of time?
A. 12 seconds B. 1 1 2 seconds C. 13 seconds D. 10 seconds
Party A and Party B have two ropes with the same length. If A cuts rice and B cuts rice, then the remaining rope length is ().
A.A is longer than B, A is shorter than B, and C is as long as D, which is uncertain.
3. According to, the proportion formula written is ()
A.B. C. D。
4. In a triangle, the largest internal angle must be ().
A. not less than 60 b, more than 90 c, less than 90 d, more than 60 and less than 180.
A climber climbs a peak of 480 meters at a speed of 40 meters per minute, and then returns by the original road at a speed of 60 meters per minute, so his average speed of going back and forth is () per minute.
A.48m b.49m c.50m d.5 1m
Three. Fill in the blanks (1-3, 2 points for each blank, 4 points for items 4 and 5, and * * * 20 points).
1.CD Listen, the sound seconds in Beijing in 2008, of which 2008 seconds are minutes.
2. Fill in the figures according to the law: 60%, (fill in decimals), (fill in fractions) and (fill in percentages).
3. If the greatest common divisor of A and B is 15, then A =,
The least common multiple of a and b is.
4. Given that the sum of three prime numbers is 20, their product is.
When Xiao Ming played 2 1 point, he drew 4 cards: 3, 3, 7, 7. He calculated 24 by adding brackets and operation symbols. Please write Xiaoming's formula:.
Four, calculation problems (simple operation to simple operation) (5 points for each small question, ***20 points)
1.40000-(4 10×99-590)
2. In the following formula, "River", "West", "Minute" and "School" respectively represent four different numbers from 0 to 9.
Hexi branch
X school
Jiaofenxi river
Then the sum of the numbers represented by "River", "West", "Fen" and "School" is.
Six, the application problem (1, 2 small each 7 points, the third question 9 points, ***23 points)
1. The distance between the two cities is 600 kilometers. Buses and trucks leave from two cities at the same time. The speed of the bus is 60 kilometers per hour, which is faster than the truck 15 kilometers. It takes 4 hours for the truck to reach the third place between the two places. How many hours does it take for the bus to reach the third place?
2. The master and apprentice process a batch of parts at the same time, and the master processes 25 parts per hour. It takes an apprentice 30 hours to process all the parts by himself. When the apprentice finished 40% of the part, the master had finished it. How many parts are there?
There is a low wall in the school, next to which is a wasteland. Xiaohong and her team members are going to enclose a rectangular flower bed with a 30-meter fence. Xiaohong imagined that the fence of the flower bed should use a low wall as far as possible. The flower bed should be 6 meters longer than the width. To open a door with a width of 3 meters, it can only be opened on the wide side of the flower bed.
(1) Think about it: How many design methods do you have for this garden? If there are two or more design methods, please compare which design method encloses a larger garden area?
(2) If the low wall is only 1 1 m, and the garden must be closed with fences and low walls, leaving only one door, how should we design it to make the closed garden larger?
English
(This volume will score ***50 points, and the examination time will be 30 minutes. )
volume one
1. Choose the correct answer and write the answer number in the corresponding brackets: (0.5 *30 points)
()1.-_ _ _ Is that her? -She's twelve.
A. How many B. How old C. How many
It is very hot in summer in Nanjing.
A. cold
How did you spend your weekend? -I usually go to the supermarket.
A. Cost C. Manufacture
() 4.- Where is the train station, please?
-You can take buses 1 and _ _ _ _ at the third stop.
A. go to B. C. reach
What's the weather like here in spring? -It's sunny and warm.
A. date c weather
6.-_ _ _ What's the matter with you? -I have a cough.
A. What is B? Where is B? Which one?
We will go to see a play tomorrow. Would you please join us?
A.we're going to see B. saw C. sees
8.- What do you want? -I want some bread and milk.
A. Like C, B also has it.
9.- What's your name? -I like listening to music.
A. Name B. Hobby C. Work
() 10. Where does your friend live? She lives in London.
A. do it; Live B. does Life C. Yes; on one's pins
() 1 1. Who is from America? Sandy and I.
A. is coming ... is b coming? Yes ... yes ... yes.
()12.-How many birds can you see in the tree?
Which answer is wrong?
A.i see two birds. b。 There is only one C. I can see two birds. D. three.
()13.-What's that? — .
A.that's an orange. It is orange.
C.this is an orange.
()14.-What time is it? — .
A. sorry. My watch doesn't work. It's seven ten.
C.it's seven ten. D. it's time to go to school.
()15.-Do you know the old man sitting in the chair?
Which answer is wrong?
A.no, I don't. Yes, he is Mr. Green.
C.sorry, I don't know. Yes, I know.
() 16. The twins are in high school, but in high school. This is the room.
A. Same ... Different classes ... Twin B. The same … different classes … twins.
C.same ... different classes ... twins. The same ... different classes ... twins.
() 17. Mr. and Mrs. Smith have a child. Peter is their child.
A./ … Only B. Only … Only C. Only D. Only … Only.
() 18. The children next door often play games on the playground.
A.…a…/b…/…/…c…/…d…/…The…
() 19. These students are British.
Be good at, be good at
() 20. What's this!
A. beautiful room
Second, cloze. (0.5 * 10)
Today is Sunday. _ _ _ 1 _ _ is a fine weather. The sky is _ _ 2 _ _. Mrs. Green is his family. The family is having an outing. Tom is the son of Mr. and Mrs. Green. Mary is four years old. They are downstream of a small river. There are some boats in the river. The greens are watching __7__. Mary is not looking at those boats. She is looking at some ducks. Ducks are swimming in the river. What is Tom _9__? He is in the river now. He is _ 10__. Mr. Green and his family are very happy today!
() 1. What does this mean?
() 2.a. Green B. Blue C. Black D. Brown
() 3.a and B stand for C and D.
His daughter, her daughter, your daughter, their daughter.
() 5.A. Work B. Laundry C. Walking D. Swimming
() 6. On ...
() 7. These d those
() 8. From C to D.
() 9.A. Cleaning B. Doing C. Watching D. Making
() 10. Play B. Wash clothes C. Swim D. Jump
Third, reading comprehension. (0.5 * 10)
A
Mr Jackson is 77 years old. But he likes ice cream. He bought one on his way home. Great! No one has seen him. He can eat now. Suddenly, he saw Mrs. Smith coming with her dog Bill. Mr. Jackson doesn't want her to see him eating ice cream in the street. So he hid it behind his back and said hello to her. Mrs Smith was very happy. She talked a lot about her family. But Mr Jackson was very worried about his ice cream because the dog turned around and licked it.
According to the content of the article, judge whether it is correct (choose A correctly, choose B wrongly).
() 1. Mr Jackson is like ice cream.
On his way home, he wants to buy an ice cream for Bill.
Mrs Smith saw him and his ice cream.
() 4. Bill found ice cream.
Jackson couldn't eat his ice cream at last.
B
One Sunday morning, Mr. Brown and his child Bill were in a big shop. Mr. Brown wants to buy a new shirt for Mrs. Brown. Bill likes oranges. So his father also bought him two kilograms of oranges. Bill also wants to buy some picture books and colored pencils. There are many things and many people in the shop. They are men and women, boys and girls, old people and young people. They all want to buy things there.
() 6. Mr. Brown and _ _ _ _ _ _ go to the store together.
A. Mrs. Brown B. His boy C. His father D. Some old people.
Mr. Brown is going to buy a new shirt at the price of _ _ _ _.
A. Bill's mother Bill's mother herself
8. Bill likes _ _ _ _.
A. everything B. new shirts C. oranges D. shop
() 9. The little boy wants to buy _ _ _ _.
A. some picture books. Some colored pencils.
C. clothes and shoes D. A and b
() 10. Everyone in the shop is _ _ _ _ _ _.
A. Old people and young people B. Boys and girls C. Men and women D.A., B and C.