Two schools of Taoism today

At present, the main schools of Taoism are: children in the south and Quanzhen in the north.

One is the Taoist school formed in the Song and Yuan Dynasties. This is the way of the so-called alliance of benevolence and righteousness. Later, the Yuan Dynasty was the general name of Shangqing School, Lingbao School and Shitiandao School. In the third year of Song Jiaxi (1239), Song Lizong ordered Zhang Keda, the thirty-fifth generation of Zhang Tianshi, to be in charge of the official business of the imperial palace and the Longxiang Palace, except for the three mountains (Longhu Mountain, Maoshan Mountain and Ge jujube hill), and named him Teacher Guan Miao. In the eighth year of Yuan Chengzong Dade (1304), the 38th generation Zhang Yucai was named the leader of Zhengyi and Sanshan Fu, which marked the formation of Zhengyi. In the early Ming Dynasty, the only officially recognized schools of Taoism were Quanzhen and Zhengyi, while the schools of Shi Tian, including Shen Xiao School, Wei Qing School, Tianxin School, Donghua School, Jingmingdao School and Taiyi School, were regarded as branches of Zhengyi School. Zhengyi is headed by Zhang Tianshi, with the Zheng Jing Book of Changes (now lost) as the main scripture, while Daojing is mainly scribbling and chanting. The orthodox school usually gets married and has children, so there is no need to become a monk. Emperor Jiajing and Xing Shiyuan also believed in Zheng Yi, and Emperor Jiajing specifically consulted Zheng Yi, Chang Shao and Tao about the art of sex. Orthodox Taoist priests, regardless of their outlook on life and diaspora, wear Zhuangzi towels. Zhengzuting-Quanzhen Taoism, also known as Quanzhen Taoism, is an important school of Taoism in China, which was founded by Wang Zhongyang in Zhong Nanshan, Shaanxi at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty and the beginning of the Southern Song Dynasty. In addition, this sect was later divided into Quanzhen religion by Taoism (mainly Bai Yuchan), and its main discipline was Inner alchemy in Zhang Boduan, which was called Nanzong.

This one in Wang Zhongyang is called Beizong. Generally speaking, the theory of Boxing Road inherits Zhong Liquan's and Lv Dongbin's Inner Dan thought. In addition, it advocates the unity and equality of the three religions, and holds that the core of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism is Taoism. Take Tao Te Ching, Prajna Heart Sutra and Filial Piety Sutra as compulsory classics for believers. The principle of his religious practice is to suffer for others and benefit others. Moreover, the monk system is implemented, and Taoist priests are not allowed to get married. Historically, if you were one of them, many of them would have to become monks and inherit. The real South Renye Fang doesn't know. I don't advocate becoming a monk. )。 The real Taoist priest is covered in hair and wears miscellaneous towels. Manting-Yongle Palace (Lv Zu) in Yongji, Shanxi, and Chongyang Palace in Huxian, Shaanxi (the father of Wang Zhongyang); ; Baiyun Temple (Qiu Zu) is in Beijing.

Taoist school in history

There are many schools of Taoism in history, and their names are different because of different distribution indications. According to academic theory, it can be divided into five schools: Jishan School, Classical School (Miao Zhendao), Restoration School (Justice School), Dante School (then School) and Zhan Yan School.

The structure of Taoist schools (3 pieces) is divided into Longmenmen School, Laoshan School, Suishan School, Yuxian School, Huashan School, Lushan School, Laohuashan School, Heshan School, Huoshan School and Wutang School. According to people, there are Shaoyang School (Wang), Miao Zhendao (Zhuangzi Xiu), Zhengyang School (Zhong), Chunyang School (), Haichan School (Zhang Sanfeng), Sazu School (frugality), Ziyang School (), Wuliu School (Wu, Liu Huayang) and Chongyang School. According to schools, there are mixed schools (Taishang Laojun), Miao Zhen School (Taiyi Tianzun), Namo pie School (Tan Churui), Jing Qing School (Sun Buer), Hui Jin School (Qi Benshou), Zhengyi School (Zhang Xujing), Wei Qing School (Ma Danyang), Immortal School (Lv Chunyang), Xuanwu School (Zhenwu Emperor) and Jingming School (Jingming School). Longtou School (Zhou Zu), Taiyi School (Xiao Baozhen), Quanzhen School (Wang Zhongyang), Zhengyi School (Zhang Zongyan), Vacuum School (Gu Zu), Tieguan School (Zhou Zu), Rixin School, Naturalism School (Zhang Sanfeng), Innate School, Glory School, Xiang Jie School (Ma Cheng) and other schools have historically had Zhengyi School (Zhang Daoling There are also eight schools: 3354 Virtue, Innate, Lingbao, Zhengyi, Wei Qing, Jingming, Yutang and Tianxin.

Taoist incantations are well known:

Fu: This is a calligraphy symbol, which represents the official documents and regulations of the spiritual world.

Mantra: it is a mantra, representing the persuasion of spiritual code and the command of chanting.

Seal: it is a handprint, representing the authority and seal of the spiritual world.

Fighting: It is a step-by-step fighting, divided into five elements, seven stars, eight diagrams and other different steps, representing different forces.

2. How to get to Tianxin Pool in Laoshan, Qingdao?

In, there was only one city in Dayu County. Today, the old city and the water city are closely linked. At that time, Zhangjiang flowed from Wulishan in the west to Shuikou Temple outside the county post gate in the east. During the Yan Dynasty of Yuan Dynasty, the flood broke through the west gate wall and left the city, splitting the county into two parts, forming two opposing cities and a living water between the old city and Shuicheng today. According to geomantic terminology, water is sad.

According to legend, in ancient times, Long Mai and Dayu were very good places and great officials. Yang, a feng shui expert in the Tang Dynasty, said: Nan 'an Yulong and Dongshan lie on the ground and belong to Jupiter; West Horusan belongs to Venus; Nanchang Ezhang (Xianrenling) belongs to Mars; There is a wind-blown Luodai (Yashan Waterfall) in the north, which belongs to Mercury. Zhangping (the south is the city) and the county seat is Saturn. Liuyun said: gems are an eye-opener and water is heartbreaking. It can be seen that Nanfu is a place where hidden dragons and crouching tigers are hidden. Unfortunately, Nan 'an Prefecture was destroyed by the Song Dynasty, and Dayu County can only be a government city, not a capital city.

It is said that there was a great drought in Dayu during the Song and Qing Dynasties, and there was no water to drink in the county. At that time, a feng shui master surveyed the geographical situation of the county and said that Dayu County was a fish. When there is no water, it becomes dried fish. When there is water, you can jump the dragon gate. The fish head is in the west and the fish tail is in the east.

Legend has it that a Su county magistrate believed it and asked him for advice on drought relief. The geography teacher put on airs and said that the secret could not be revealed, but the county magistrate sincerely asked for help, and I also committed a crime. So, he pointed out that in Zhu Bao, Shaanxi, there is a positive spring (now a rolling well in Hsinchu) to dig a big stream to divert water into the city to fill fish intestines; In Zhu Bao, Shandong Province, dig a fish-eye well and a zigzag ditch in Ximen City (now the intersection of our hospital), that is, fish intestines (in the courtyard of the old county Committee), from the quadrangle pavilion (now the pedestrian street); Build a pond in the north gate to make a fish pond (Niupi Town in the old south), and turn Dayu County from a dried fish city into a live fish city. So Su, the magistrate of a county, ordered Feng Shui teacher S to suggest digging wells, ditches and ponds in Fucheng. He knows nothing about this destroyer.

Natural landscape, according to the definition of International Junyou Association in its public welfare publications, refers to the visible scenery that is not affected by human beings. The definition of "man-made" is naturally not easy to define, so the simple way to deal with it is to regard man-made as a relative noun. Because human beings live on the surface of the earth, landscapes unaffected by human beings rarely exist near areas suitable for human survival. Therefore, strictly speaking, the natural landscape is difficult to find, or even more difficult to identify. As far as the forest park around the city is concerned, most people may call it a natural landscape, but it is actually the result of human afforestation. So there are semi-natural landscapes or near-natural landscapes. This refers to all landscapes that have no obvious human use, such as buildings, gardens, farmland, etc. So, look at the terrain, forests and so on. In the wild, it belongs to the commonly known natural landscape. Let's not talk about whether the ornamental natural terrain or creatures in history have been influenced by human beings. The scenery is also very broad. Environmental factors around human beings, such as air, water, living things and the earth, are all landscapes, including all visible and perceptible things. Landscape is not only spatial, but also temporal. Sometimes static, often dynamic. Commonly used nouns, such as topographic landscape, geological landscape, forest landscape, astronomical landscape, climatic landscape, biological landscape, etc. There are also many human landscapes that are not natural landscapes, such as highway gardens, terraces, historical sites, temples and so on.

Beauty element

Beautiful mountain stream.

The comprehensive beauty of the overall form and spatial form of objective existence. Including majestic beauty, strange beauty, steep beauty, beautiful beauty, quiet beauty, open beauty and other aesthetic types. Beautiful autumn leaves

With the changes of seasons, day and night, rain and snow, the corresponding brightness of natural scenery presents rich and fantastic colors, which constitutes the most popular aesthetic form. ; Light is the cradle of all colors. Listen to the birds chirping by the beautiful river.

The songs, wind, bells and underwater sounds in the natural landscape of birds play a role in contrast, contrast and contrast to the landscape in a specific environment, which can give people pleasant aesthetic enjoyment. The floral fragrance is faint and very artistic.

Smell is an aesthetic enjoyment characterized by physical pleasure. Including fresh air, ocean breath, woody, grass fragrance, flower fragrance and fruit fragrance. A dynamic and beautiful waterfall.

Including the dynamic effects of water flow, clouds, time, season, light, vegetation and other natural factors. (For example, mountain scenery: the spring mountain giggles, the summer mountain is green and dripping, the autumn mountain is bright and clean as makeup, and the winter mountain is bleak and sleepy. -Excerpts from the dynamic roles in Guo's songs Shore and Legend of Scenery. It symbolizes beauty and love, equivalent to love!

Within the scope of aesthetics, people often convey or embody some common ideas, feelings, interests, wishes or abstract philosophies in a visual way with the help of some tangible images or symbols, making them objective, thus creating an aesthetic attribute, which is called symbolic or symbolic beauty.

classify

Wendi landscape

Mainly influenced by the natural environment, the internal and external forces of the earth work together. The formation and evolution of various landforms on the surface are directly influenced and controlled by stratum rocks, geological structures and geological dynamics. It includes five subcategories. (1) Mountain-shaped victory: mainly refers to scenic mountains, historical and cultural mountains and snow peaks. The five famous mountains in China, China is Taishan Mountain in Shandong, Huashan Mountain in Shaanxi, Hengshan Mountain in Shanxi, Songshan Mountain in Henan and Hengshan Mountain in Hunan. Four famous Buddhist mountains in China: Wutai Mountain in Shanxi (Manjusri Dojo, formerly known as Liangfo Country), Emei Mountain in Sichuan (Pu Xian Dojo, Three Wonders: Sunrise in the Sea of Clouds and Buddha's Light, Southwest of Emei's World Show, Xiongxiu), and Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui (Tibetan Bodhisattva Dojo, formerly known as Lotus Buddha Country and Buddha Country Fairy City). Four famous Taoist mountains in China: Wudang Mountain in Hubei (the first Taoist mountain) and Qingxiu Mountain in Sichuan. There is also the world-famous Laoshan Mountain in Shandong (a famous Taoist mountain); Anhui Huangshan (four wonders: strange pines, strange rocks, hot springs and clouds) and Tianzhu Mountain; Yandang Mountain (the first mountain in the southeast, known as the best in the world), Tiantai Mountain (the birthplace of Tiantai Sect of Buddhism) and Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang; Three Mountains in Zhenjiang, Jiangsu (Jinshan, Jiao Shan and Beigushan); Wuyishan, Fujian (three or three beautiful waters are as clear as jade, and six or six peaks are blue); Lushan Mountain, a famous summer resort in Jiangxi (four wonders: waterfalls, strange peaks, clouds and vegetation), Shi Zhongshan Lake in Poyang Lake, and Jinggangshan, a revolutionary base (Zhu De is known as the first mountain in the world); Shennongjia, Hubei; Wulingyuan Scenic Spot in Hunan (including Zhangjiajie, Suoxiyu and Tian Zi), Yuelu Mountain (Yuelu Academy, one of the four major academies in China in the Song Dynasty) and Shaoshan, the hometown of Mao Zedong; Leshan, Sichuan (Leshan Giant Buddha); Chongqing Jinyun Mountain; Fan Jing, Guizhou; Guilin landscape; Four famous mountains in Guangdong Province: Danxia Mountain (China Hongshi Park), Xiqiao Mountain, Dinghu Mountain (known as the Emerald of the Tropic of Cancer) and Luofu Mountain; Wuzhishan, Hainan; Alishan in Taiwan Province Province; Changbai Mountain, Jilin; Qian Shan and Yiwulu Mountain in Liaoning; Tianjin Panshan (JD first mountain. COM)； Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world, and so on. Famous foreign mountains include: Mount Fuji in Japan, Mount Kumgang in Korea, Mount Xueyue in Korea, Mount Hailin in Germany, Mount Olympus in Greece, Mount Kilimanjaro, the roof of Africa, the European Alps and the American Rocky Mountains. (2) Karst landscape: Qixingyan in Zhaoqing, Guangdong Province has seven limestone peaks, which are shaped like the Big Dipper. There are many caves in the mountains, and there are many underground rivers and various strange cave accumulation landforms in the caves. The landscapes of Guilin and Yangshuo in Guangxi are famous for karst landscapes such as stone buds, stone forests, peak forests and Tianshengqiao. Stone Forest Scenic Area in Lunan, Yunnan: Lin Qin, the top of the surface, is mainly a giant stone bud landscape. Most limestone peaks are distributed on both sides of the river valley, and the peaks of various shapes look like people and are lifelike. Among the 35 stone forests in China, there are 20 stone forests in this province. Cave landscapes include Yanshui Yanzi Cave and Jiuxiang Cave. Guizhou: The rock wall of Huangguoshu Waterfall in this province is a waterfall landscape; There are many local caves, such as Longgong Cave near Huangguoshu Waterfall, Zhijin Cave in Guizhou, Qilin Cave in Qianling Mountain and Tiansheng Bridge in Liping. Sichuan: Jiuzhaigou travertine underwater surface accumulation landforms, such as Pearl Beach Waterfall; The calcified pools, calcified slopes and calcified caves in Huanglong Scenic Area constitute the largest and most beautiful karst landscape in the world. Hunan: Huanglong Cave in Wulingyuan and Boyue Cave in Lengshuijiang are all peculiar cave landscapes, listing various piled landforms, such as Shenxianfu Cave, which are full of mystery. Jiangxi: Poyang Lake Shi Zhongshan Scenic Area

The limestone caves in Yixing, Jiangsu Province are called Cave World, Cave, Zhanggong Cave and Guling Cave, and they are also called the three wonders. The cave is deep and there are many strange stones and columns. Rowing in it is like entering the Dragon Palace under the sea. There are four halls in the cave of Assimilation Duck Garden in Jilin. The cave is full of stacked landscapes such as stone pillars, stalagmites, stalactites, waterfalls, stone curtains, lotus flowers and stone curtains. And there is a lava pool that is deep, unfathomable and inaccessible. The world-famous karst landscapes mainly include Halong Bay in Guilin, Vietnam, Mammoth Cave, Black Wind Tunnel in Malaysia, Stone Forest in kalimantan island, Indonesia, etc. (3) Aeolian landform: including wind erosion landform and aeolian landform. The former includes wind erosion columns, wind erosion mushrooms, wind erosion ridges and ditches, wind erosion castles, etc. Such as the ghost town in Xinjiang and Ya Dan in Lop Nur. The latter refers to sand dunes and Gobi formed by wind and sand accumulation, such as Mingsha Mountain in Crescent Spring in Dunhuang, China, Shapotou in Zhongwei, Ningxia, etc. There are also some crescent dunes and pyramid dunes. For example, there are many crescent-shaped and pyramid-shaped dunes in Taklimakan Desert and Badain Jaran Desert. The world-famous sandstorm landscape includes the Sahara desert in Africa. Colorful deserts in America and so on. (4) Coastal landscape: including marine erosion, marine deposition, rocky coast, sandy coast, mangrove coast, coral reef coast and other forms. The blue sky, the fine waves on the golden beach, the sunrise and sunset, and some mirages set each other off. China is rich in famous coastal tourism resources. For example, Dalian Golden Stone Beach is a famous bathing beach with fascinating reef wonders, erosion cliffs, erosion gullies and other well-developed coastal landforms. Hebei Changli Gold Coast, Shandong Qingdao Coast, Jiangsu Lianyungang and Zhejiang Zhoushan, Fujian Pingtan Island and Xiamen Gulangyu Island, Hainan Sanya Tianya Haijiao, Taiwan Province Qingshui Cliff and Guangxi Mangrove Coast are all famous coastal landscape resources in China. World-famous coastal landscapes include the Cape of Good Hope in South Africa, the fjords on the west coast of Norway, Phuket in Thailand, Corsica in France and the Great Barrier Reef in Australia. (5) Specific landscapes: rare landscapes in the world, such as Ayers Stonehenge in Australia, Colorado Grand Canyon in the United States, Maling River Rift Landscape in Guizhou, China, Volcanic Lava Landscape in Wudalianchi, Heilongjiang, Baishuiyang Underwater Slate Square in Yuanyang River, Fujian, Yuanmou Soil Forest in Yunnan, etc.

waterscape

Water landscape is an important part of natural landscape and has aura. Rivers, lakes, oceans, waterfalls, flowing springs, icebergs and snow peaks not only become landscapes themselves, but also embellish the surrounding landscapes, making mountains live by water and making the sky beautiful by water. The scenery in the water is static in motion and dynamic in silence. It has the following categories. (1) Rivers and streams: including famous canyons formed by large rivers and alluvial deposits, such as the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River (Qutang Gorge, Wuxia Gorge and Xiling Gorge), the first bay of the Yangtze River-Tiger Leaping Gorge, the world's largest canyon (deepest and longest)-Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, the world's longest river-Nile River and the European blue Danube. There are also clear rivers, such as the Lijiang River in Guangxi (beautiful mountains, beautiful caves and beautiful rocks), the beautiful Fuchun River-Xinhe River and so on. In addition, there are mountain streams, such as Jiuqu Stream in Wuyi Mountain, Fujian Province, which can be called "three wonders of clear water", Jin Bianxi, the soul of Zhangjiajie in western Hunan, the Three Gorges of Daning River, Yuanyang Stream in Fujian Province, Shennong Stream in Hubei Province and many other famous stream landscapes. (2) Lakes: The famous natural lakes include Dongting Lake, West Lake in Hangzhou, Dianchi Lake in Yunnan, Erhai Lake in Dali (artificial lake), Jingbo Lake in Heilongjiang, Wonderland of Wangmu Yaochi, Tianshan Mountain in Xinjiang, the largest volcanic dammed lake in China, etc. Caspian Sea, the largest saltwater lake in the world. The deepest lakes in the world-Lake Baikal in Russia, the Great Lakes in North America (Lake Superior, Lake Michigan, Lake Huron, Lake Erie and Lake Ontario) and the largest freshwater lakes in the world-the Dead Sea at the junction of Jordan and Israel, Lake Geneva in Switzerland and Lake Ness in Britain. (3) Waterfalls and flowing springs: The water flowing down from the cliff is called a waterfall. There are three famous waterfalls in China: Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou (Karst Waterfall), Hukou Waterfall in the Yellow River (Differential Erosion Waterfall), Diaoshuilou Waterfall in Heilongjiang (Lava Waterfall), Luxiang Waterfall in Lushan (Structural Waterfall), Sandiequan Waterfall in Lushan, Kaixian Waterfall in Sichuan, Jiuzhaigou Waterfall, water curtain cave in Hengshan, Hunan and Lianyungang, Jiangsu. The world-famous waterfalls are: the three major waterfalls in the world, namely Victoria Waterfall in Africa, Iguazu Waterfall in South America and Niagara Waterfall in North America, and the largest waterfall in the world, Angel Waterfall in South America. The natural outcrop of groundwater above the surface is called a spring. There are seven famous tea-making springs in China, namely, Zhenjiang Zhongleng Spring, Wuxi Huishan Spring (the second spring in the world), Hangzhou Hupao Spring, Shangrao Lu Yu Spring Spring, Yangzhou Slender West Lake Spring, Lushan Zhaoyin Spring and Huaiyuan Bailu Fountain. Hunan Anning is the best soup in the world, Anhui Huangshan Tangquan, Guangdong Conghua Hot Spring, Shaanxi Lintong Huaqing Pool, Chongqing Nanbei Hot Spring and Northeast Wudalianchi Yaoquan with medical and health care value; Qingdao Laoshan Shenshui Spring (Tsingtao Beer), Sichuan Jinyuquan (Wuliangye) and Guizhou Chishui Riverside Qingquan (Moutai) with brewing function; Baotu Spring in Jinan (Jinan Spring City), which has strong ornamental value, is the first spring in the world, Xiahan Spring in Guangyuan, Sichuan, butterfly spring in Dali, Yunnan, Pearl Spring in Jiahe, Hunan, and Fish Spring in Yesanpo, Hebei, and other world-famous fountains include the geyser (Old Faithful Geyser) in Yellowstone National Park, USA. (4) Glacier landscape: mainly water landscape resources with special morphological characteristics and landscape characteristics in high altitude areas. China Everest Glacier, Tianshan No.1 Glacier, Sichuan Hailuogou Glacier and Xuebaoding Glacier, Jiayuguan Qilian Mountain Qiyi Glacier, and the world-famous Mont Blanc, Mount Kilimanjaro, Mount Fuji, Arctic Glacier and Antarctic Glacier.

Glacier landscape tourism resources mainly rely on mountains, so mountains generally become the first choice for glacier landscape tourism. (5) Scenic sea area: it is mainly a composite landscape where the coast and the island are integrated. Including tides, tsunamis, sea breeze, mirage and so on. For example, the tides in Qiantang River are the most spectacular in the world. Yalong Bay, Sanya City, Hainan Province has beautiful coral landscape and crescent-shaped beaches, and is known as the summer capital of Hawaii in the East and Beidaihe, with charming scenery. In the world, the famous scenic sea area is Walkie Beach in Oahu, Hawaii, USA, which is famous for its beaches, waves and rows of palm trees. The Mediterranean part is famous for its beautiful names such as sky blue coast, emerald coast, golden coast, sunshine coast and bright coast. For example, the famous Sunshine Coast in Spain is famous for its sunshine.

Biological landscape

The existence of living things makes the world wonderful, and all kinds of animals and plants make the earth full of vitality. All kinds of animals and plants are pleasing to the eye, and there are many valuable scientific research values to beautify and purify the environment. Biological landscape can be roughly divided into the following five categories. (1) Forest landscape: refers to wild, natural and artificial forests with unique aesthetic values and functions. Forest landscape can be used for exploration, curiosity, seclusion, scientific investigation, recuperation, fitness, eco-tourism and wildlife specimen collection. Zhangjiajie National Forest Park in Hunan (the first national forest park in China), Xishuangbanna Primitive Forest Landscape in Yunnan (plant kingdom and animal kingdom), Changbai Mountain Primitive Forest in Northeast China (temperate free gene bank and hometown of Korean pine), Dinghushan subtropical monsoon evergreen broad-leaved forest in Zhaoqing, Guangdong (emerald on the tropic of cancer), Tiantangzhai National Forest Park in Jinzhai County, Anhui Province (the highest plant kingdom in China) and Hepu County, Guangxi. Main forest landscapes in the world: coniferous forests in the sub-frigid zone of northern Europe (the largest coniferous forest in the world), tropical rainforests in the Amazon River basin in South America and Congo River basin in Africa, subtropical evergreen forest landscapes along the Mediterranean Sea, etc. Sweden is called a sawmill and Finland is called a forest country. (2) Grassland landscape: mainly refers to the vegetation landscape formed by a large area of grassland and pasture. The famous grassland landscape resources in China mainly include: Xilin Gol grassland in Inner Mongolia, which is a world-famous natural grassland; Bayinbuluke Grassland in Xinjiang is the second largest grassland in China. Gansu Xiahe grassland. Major grassland landscapes in the world: grasslands in central and western Australia; Argentine prairie; The African savannah. (3) Ancient and famous trees: mainly refers to the only remaining ancient and famous trees. The famous trees in China mainly include Metasequoia glyptostroboides, Ginkgo biloba, Liriodendron chinense and Davidia involucrata. Huangshan welcoming pine (the first of the four wonders of Huangshan); Xuanyuan cypress in Shaanxi Huangdi Mausoleum has a history of 5,000 years and is called the father of cypress trees in the world. For more than 2,000 years, Confucius and cypress have lived in the Confucius Temple in Shandong. Five mountains in Mount Tai, pines and so on. (4) exotic flowers and herbs: rare flowers and plants. The ancient famous flowers and herbs have been endowed with many elegant names: Three Friends of the Cold War, Pine, Bamboo, Plum, Four Gentlemen, Meilan, Bamboo, Chrysanthemum, Four Flowers of Acorus calamus Garden, Orchid, Chrysanthemum, Narcissus, Three Strange Roses, Rose, Rose, Four Friends, Camellia, Plum, Narcissus and Primula. Ten Famous Flowers in China: Kao Peony, Hu Axiang Peony, Rose after Flowers, Empty Valley Meilan, Lotus in Flowers, Chrysanthemum in Flowers, Plum in Flowers, Begonia in Flowers, Zhongshan Tea in Flowers and Narcissus in Ling Boxian. The main flower viewing places in China are Meiyuan in Wuxian, Suzhou, Peony in Luoyang, Yulan Forest in Hangzhou, and Strange Flower Grand View Garden in Yunnan, such as Camellia, Rhododendron, Lily and Gentiana in Kunming. China's largest rhododendron viewing spot, Guizhou Baili Rhododendron Forest, Fujian Zhangzhou Baili Flower Market Narcissus, in addition to Yangzhou Qionghua, Guangzhou Chrysanthemum and Taoyuan Peach Blossom. World famous flowers are: Japanese cherry blossoms, Dutch tulips and so on.

3. Which scenic spot is Laoshan Yaochi in?

Laoshan School is a branch of Quanzhen Dragon School, which was founded in Jiajing by Sun Xuanqing, a Taoist priest of Laoshan Mountain (15 17- 1569). Because Sun Xuanqing's word is Jinshan, it is also called Jinshan School.

Sun Xuanqing, the fourth generation of Longmen, was the first teacher of Li Xiantuo, the founder of Mingxia Cave in Laoshan. Later, I met a copper coin in Guangyun Cave, Tiexia Mountain, and got the Tianmen method. After meeting Zhang Zhenren, he was endowed with the strategy of fixing the truth, which was very prestigious for a period of time. In the thirty-seventh year of Jiajing (A.D. 1558), he went to Baiyun Temple to sit in the bowl hall for one year and prayed for rain.

He is the best dancer.

0 10- 10 10 Journey to the West China Huashan water curtain cave Guizhou Huangguoshu Waterfall. Besides Huangguoshu Waterfall, The Journey to the West also filmed in Beidaihe Waterfront, Qingcheng Mountain in Sichuan, Jiuzhaigou Waterfall, Zhangjiajie in Hunan, Suzhou in Jiangsu, Huo Yan in Turpan, Jietai Temple in Beijing, Qixingyan in Guilin and Grand Palace in Thailand.

In addition to the above-mentioned famous scenic spots, the 80-edition TV series "Know the Truth" is also in Emei Mountain in Sichuan, Dongshan Island in Fujian, Coconut Grove in Wenchang, Hainan, Tomb of King Qi in Beijing, Boyue Cave in Lengshui River in Hunan, Xilinhot Prairie in Inner Mongolia, Yunv Mountain in Wuyishan, Fujian, Wang Yuting in Shaoxing, Tea Cliff Mountain in Zhumadian, Dali Ancient City in Yunnan, Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, Shanjuan Cave in Yixing, Shanxi, and Jinci.

4. Tianmen Pool in Laoshan Mountain

A: 1 year, ranking among the top 100 major urban areas in China. Nanshan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

2. Tianhe District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

3. Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

4. Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

5. Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

6. Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

7. Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

8. Baoan District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

9. Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

10. Yinzhou District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

1 1. Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

12. Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

13. Yuexiu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

14. Nanhai District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

15. Xinwu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

16. Yanta District, Anshi City, Shaanxi Province

17. Jiangning District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

18. Gulou District, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

19. Beicang District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province

20. Yuhua District, Changsha, Hunan Province

2 1. Lixia District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

20. Luohu District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province

Longhua District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province

24. Siming District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province

25. Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

26 Jinshui District, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province

27. Wuchang District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province

29. Binjiang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province

30. Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province

3 1. Baohe District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

32. Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province

Panyu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

34. Chancheng District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province

35 Tongzhou District, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

36. Jianghan District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

37. Gulou District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

No.38, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

39. Longquanyi District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

40. Guandu District, Kunming, Yunnan Province

4 1. Qixia District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

42. lanshan district, Linyi City, Shandong Province

45. Wuling District, Changde City, Hunan Province

44. Nansha District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

45. Qingxiu District, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

46. Xinbei District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province

47. tongshan district, Xuzhou, Jiangsu

48. jinniu district, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

49. Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province

50. Lucheng District, Wenzhou, Zhejiang Province

5 1. Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

52 Jiangdu District, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province

53. huqiu district, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province

54. Dongxihu District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

55. An District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province

No.56 Huadu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

57. Shinan District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

58 Chengguan District, Lanzhou City, Gansu Province

59. nangang district, Harbin, Heilongjiang

60. xiaodian district, Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province

6 1. Yuelu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

62. Wuzhong District, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province

63. Xiacheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province

Tianxin District, Changsha City, Hunan Province

No.65 Huli District, Xiamen City, Fujian Province

6. Qingyang District, Chengdu, Sichuan Province

67. xinluo district, Longyan City, Fujian Province

No.68 Cuiping District, Yibin City, Sichuan Province

Wuhou District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province

uniform

96. Beilin District, Xi, Shaanxi Province