Tongling, a prefecture-level city in Anhui Province. It is located in the south-central part of Anhui Province, at the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, east longitude11704' ~11809', and north latitude 30 38'.
~ 3 1 09'. It is connected to Fanchang County and Nanling County of Wuhu City in the east, Guichi District and Qingyang County of Chizhou City in the south, Yixiu District, Yingjiang District and Tongcheng City of Anqing City in the west, Lujiang County of Hefei City and Wuwei County of Wuhu City in the north. The total area is 3008 square kilometers.
Tongling is rich in products, and there are more than 30 kinds of rare metal minerals that have been proved, among which the reserves of copper, gold, silver and limestone rank first in the province, and the reserves of pyrite rank first in East China and second in the country. There are all kinds of agricultural products. White ginger and peony bark are protected products of national geographical indications. Zongyang Media Duck and Zongyang Black Pig have obtained national geographical indication certification trademarks. High-quality freshwater fish, hairy crabs and grain, cotton and oil are rich, and they are known as "land of eight treasures" and "land of plenty".
Tongling is an open city with superior location and perfect platform. Beijing-Fuzhou High-speed Railway meets Ning 'an High-speed Railway, Beijing-Taiwan High-speed Railway and Shanghai-Chongqing High-speed Railway in Tongling, while Shanghai-Copper Railway and Tongling-Jiujiang Railway pass through the border. Tongnan Xuan high-speed railway was completed and opened to traffic. Chizhou Bridge under construction is the third river-crossing bridge in Tongling, and the urban area is 24 kilometers away from Jiuhuashan Airport.
Taking the coastline along the Yangtze River 142.6 km as the "golden waterway", we will accelerate the construction of national designated fruit and grain entry ports, which is the first national opening port, the first batch of national direct flights to Taiwan and the 10,000-ton seagoing wharf. As an important city undertaking industrial transfer demonstration zone in Wanjiang City Belt, it is the tangent point between Hefei-Wuhu-Bengbu City Circle and Wanjiang City Belt, the entrance and exit of Tonghai River in western Anhui, the north gate of scenic spots in southern Anhui and the bridgehead of Helutong Development Corridor.
It is also the intersection of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, the central and eastern regions, Wuhan city circle and Nanjing city circle, Yangtze River Delta economic circle and Zhongjiao economic circle. National development zones 1 each, national demonstration zones undertaking industrial transfer 1 each, national high-tech zones 1 each, three provincial development zones, and national recycling metal "circle" zone 1 each.
Tongling Economic and Technological Development Zone is the first batch of strategic emerging industry gathering and development bases in the province. As a pilot city for the transformation of resource-exhausted cities, a comprehensive demonstration city for national financial policies on energy conservation and emission reduction, a demonstration city for the establishment of national circular economy, a pilot city for the green transformation and development of national industries, a pilot city for national smart cities and a demonstration city for "broadband China", Tongling has achieved remarkable results in transformation and development, with strong momentum and broad prospects.
Extended data
During Xia and Shang Dynasties, Tongling belonged to Yangzhou. During the Zhou Dynasty, Tongling area successively belonged to the State of Wu, the State of Yue and the State of Chu. After Qin unified China, Tongling belonged to Yan County. In the Western Han Dynasty, Yan County was changed to Danyang County. Tongling area has successively belonged to Chungu County and Lingyang County of Danyang County.
During the Eastern Han Dynasty, Tongguan Town (now Tongling County) was established. During the Three Kingdoms period, Tongling area successively belonged to Chungu County and Lincheng County in Danyang County of Wu State. During the Western Jin Dynasty, Tongling belonged to Chungu and Lincheng counties in Xuancheng County.
During the period of Yixi in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (405~4 18), due to the war in the north, a large number of Shanxi refugees entered this place, where overseas Chinese set up Lingxian County and Anzhen Town in Jin Shun was the county seat. The establishment of Dingling County largely determines the region of Tongling today.
During the Southern Song Dynasty and the Qi Dynasty, Dingling County belonged to Huainan County; During the Liang and Chen Dynasties, it belonged to Nanling County. After the reunification of the Sui Dynasty, Dingling County was merged into Nanling County, which was subordinate to Xuancheng County. In the early Tang Dynasty, Tongling belonged to Nanling County, Xuancheng County; In the late Tang Dynasty, five townships, Gongshan, Anding, Fengtai, Osmanthus fragrans and Fengzi, were drawn from Nanling, and Yi 'an County was established, and the county was ruled in Anzhen, Jin Shun, which belonged to Xuanzhou.
During the Five Dynasties, it was still Yi 'an County in Xuanzhou. In the ninth year of Baoda in Southern Tang Dynasty (95 1), Yi 'an County was changed to Tongling County, which belonged to Shengzhou. After the establishment of Tongling County, the county government moved from Shun 'an Town to Tongguan Town (now Chengguan Town of Tongling County), which was called Jianghu at that time. In the seventh year of Kaibao in the Northern Song Dynasty (974), Cao Bin conquered the Southern Tang Dynasty, took Tongling County in October, started with Jiangnan Road, and later changed to Jiangdong Road Chizhou.
Tongling County in Yuan Dynasty belonged to Chizhou Road in Jiangsu and Zhejiang (later renamed Chizhou Prefecture). Tongling County in Ming Dynasty belonged to Chizhou Prefecture, and Zhili was in Nanjing. Tongling county in the early Qing dynasty belonged to Chizhou prefecture, the left ambassador of Jiangnan; After Jiang Nan Zuo, the Chief Secretary was changed to jiangnan province. In the sixth year of Kangxi (1667), jiangnan province was divided into Jiangsu and Anhui provinces, and Tongling County belonged to Chizhou Prefecture, Anhui Province, and then Huining Chiguangtai Road belonged to Chizhou Prefecture.
In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the government was abandoned in June of 5438+0, and Tongling County was directly under the jurisdiction of Anhui Province. 1965438+June 2004 to 65438+August 20928 belongs to Wuhu Road, Anhui Province. 1932, 10 months later, it belongs to the second area. 1938
On August 6, 2008, it was renamed the Eighth Secret Service and was liberated in Tongling.
1949 April 2 1 day, Tongling was liberated. In May of the same year, 13 was placed under the jurisdiction of Chizhou District of Southern Anhui Administrative Office. On February 4th, 1952, Tongling County was changed to Anqing District.
1956101month 12 Tongguanshan city was established with the approval of the State Council, and belongs to the province directly under the central government. 1958 On September 5th, with the approval of the State Council, Tongling County was cancelled and merged with other cities and counties, and it was renamed Tongling City, which belongs to the province directly under the central government. 1959 On April 3, Tongling was approved by the State Council to retain its organizational system and was still directly under the provincial government; Restore the organizational system of Tongling County, which belongs to Anqing area.
1On July 29th, 964, with the approval of the State Council, Tongling City was changed to Tongling Special Zone, which was a province directly under the central government. 197 1 year 65438+February 1 1 day With the approval of the State Council, Tongling Special Zone was changed to Tongling City, which belongs to the municipality directly under the Central Government. 1974
On March 2008 1, Tongling County was transferred from Chizhou to Tongling City.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tongling
Tongling Municipal People's Government-Tongling City Situation
Tongling Municipal People's Government-Physical Geography