the door of the natural
The gate of nature is widely spread in Fuzhou, and has been deeply integrated into the folk soil of Fuzhou, becoming a part of the long-standing local culture. Over the years, Fuzhou has trained many national Wushu champions.
Wing Chun
Wing Chun Boxing was created by five masters from South Shaolin, Fujian. At the beginning of Qing Dynasty, Zheng Chenggong saw the light again and retreated to Taiwan Province because of the failure of resisting Qing Dynasty. Many men died in the coastal areas of Fujian, and more of them were orphans and widows. In order to help these weak women, five teachers, who are also anti-Qing people, created a set of boxing methods to teach them.
Wu zuquan
Wuzu Boxing originated in Quanzhou, and its full name is "Wuzu Heyang Boxing". Cai, a native of Jinjiang. It is the most representative of the local Nanshaolin Boxing Department, the oldest and most widely spread among the seven boxing styles in Fujian Province, and has been promulgated as a national intangible cultural heritage.
Da Zun Quan
Da Zun Quan is a kind of local boxing in Fujian. It's a martial art of monks in Kaiyuan Temple, so it's called Da Zun Quan. The palm method is mostly used in Da Zun Quan, and the claw method is also born from the change of palm method, emphasizing the skills of grasping, riding, buckling and holding. There are many boxing methods, such as breaking and punching, and the great respect boxing pays attention to the hard training of the base hand (bridge hand).
Shaolin flower boxing
Shaolin Flower Boxing is Quanzhou Shaolin Flower Boxing. It is said that it originated from Shaolin Temple in the eastern suburb of Quanzhou, and was originally one of Shaolin Temple martial arts.
Wuhuanquan
Wuhua Boxing is one of the few boxing methods handed down from southern China, which is created by combining Shaolin plum blossom pile technique with other boxing methods. Shaolin Wuhua Boxing is a natural patriarchal clan system, which symbolizes the combination of rigidity and softness, and its techniques change with the relationship between flowers, seasons and solar terms. It attaches great importance to the operation of strength and strength, and strives to get rid of clumsy and rigid strength.
white crane fist
Also known as Yongchun White Crane Boxing. Originated in the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the founder was the foreigner Qi Niang at the north gate of Funing House in Fujian Province. Yongchun White Crane Boxing takes cranes as shapes and shapes as fists. During the drill, it fluctuates up and down, the air is stable, the movements seem rigid and inflexible, and the elasticity is sufficient; Pay attention to using gas to urge power, using sound to assist power, exhaling to generate electricity, and the hands should be soft and firm; The technique is short and changeable and the footwork is flexible.
Taizu boxing
According to legend, it was handed down by Song Taizu and Zhao Kuangyin, so it was called Taizu Boxing. Nanpai Taizu Boxing is one of the most widely spread southern Shaolin boxing in Quanzhou. The best policy is to strike hard and take it straight, combine rigidity with softness, and attach importance to rigidity while neglecting rigidity. This is the beauty of Fuyang. Push hard, bow hard, horse hard, punch hard. This instrument is most famous for its stick skill. At present, there are three main branches: Xueguan, Denglong Pavilion and Wuyi Pavilion.
Fuzhou hequan
Flying crane, singing crane, resident crane, eating crane and longitudinal crane with different styles, various routines and different boxing principles and techniques.
Dragon Fist
Also known as "Dragon Pile". South Shaolin boxing. According to "Quanpu" records, Dragon Boxing originated from the monks' forest in South Shaolin Temple during the Yongzheng period of Qing Dynasty, and later spread to Zhu Shan, a monk in the temple, as a wandering fairy. Zhu Hou got his careful guidance from Yu Qixian, inherited it in an all-round way, summarized it in words and taught it widely. Dragon boxing is fierce, fast, changeable and fierce.
Tiger Boxing, also known as Tiger Boxing, is a local boxing in Fujian. One of the five pictographs of Shaolin in the South School has a history of more than 300 years. It is a kind of boxing that imitates tiger's jumping, jumping and running, and integrates martial arts skills and fitness.
The ground skill dog method, also known as dog boxing, dog boxing, ground attack boxing, earthworm sutra, etc. , is a rare boxing unique to Fujian Province. This fist mainly imitates the image and characteristics of dogs' running, jumping, jumping, rolling, turning, reaching, leaning, pedaling, lying, flashing and shaking, closely combines the offensive and defensive technical movements, and highlights the tactics of "strangeness, cleverness, change, lightness, speed and hardness", paying attention to the upper, middle and lower strokes. It is a strong attack and defense.
The first-class plum blossom boxing, commonly known as "the first-class plum blossom" in Fuzhou, is an aggressive boxing, which has both the powerful internal movement of Nanquan and the huge body movements of Beiquan. It is said that Bao Tong, the flag bearer in the late Qing Dynasty, fled to Fuzhou and was taken in by the Wangs. He was so grateful that he taught Wang Jincheng his secret plum blossom boxing. After decades of painstaking study by Wang Ding (played by Xia Lian), he learned from others and absorbed the strengths of various factions in the North and the South, becoming today's "excellent plum blossom boxing".
Lion Boxing, or Golden Lion Boxing, also known as Fuzhou Wanshouqiao Lion Boxing. It belongs to Wei Tuo Sect of South Shaolin Temple. This kind of boxing began to spread in Fuzhou during the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty. Chinese medicine practitioners and Chen in Fuzhou were later introduced by Kui Junjiu of Danyang Town, Lianjiang County. This fist is formed by imitating the lion's jumping, playing ball, pouncing on food, beating green, running, shaking his head, wagging his tail and roaring, combined with the offensive and defensive consciousness and skills of Wushu.
Niuquan
Introduction: Niuquan, also known as Niufa. According to legend, this boxing originated in Yongtai County. By the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Republic of China, Guo Kongxi of Fuzhou got this fist and spread it to Fuzhou. Niuquan takes the form of niuquan, which highlights rigidity. The hand type is mainly fist, and the footwork is mainly sanqi step.
Chicken boxing is also called chicken method. One of the southern pictographic boxing. According to legend, this fist was created by Xie Yousheng in Puling Village, Yongtai, so it is commonly known as "Puling Chicken Method". Later, Lin,, and others. Xie Dong uploaded disciples Xie Baokuang (Pu Ling IV) and others, and then introduced them to Kong Xi of Fuzhou. This boxing is a kind of boxing that imitates the chicken flying and the dog jumping. It combines rigidity and softness, and it is mainly based on skillful victory. Chicken boxing is also called "a column of incense" because it uses fingering and pays attention to fingering. It has a history of more than 200 years.
Muquan was handed down by Zhou from Zhitian Village, Nanyu, Minhou and Guo Kongxi from Guozhai Village, Fuzhou. This fist imitates the posture of ancient women in their daily life, and it is a kind of boxing that combines rigidity with softness, and wins with speed. With flexible footwork, intensive techniques, elbow-knee collision, waist-hip extrusion and other techniques, the martial arts effect can be achieved. There is only one routine and 26 movements in this punch. There are very few female boxers, and they are frequently lost.
Suction method
Introduction: Mutual assistance method, also known as hole-to-hole mutual assistance method. It's the boxing of Guo Jiazu in Guo Zhai Village, a suburb of Fuzhou. From Guo Daogen in Guozhai Village, only his sons Guo Shiyan, Guo and Guo Kongxi were handed down. It rarely spreads abroad. Lottery boxing is fierce, flexible and fast. It has the characteristics of the rigidity and changeability of Nanquan and the agility and quickness of the northern leg. It is a special boxing method that combines "Southern Boxing" and "Northern Leg".
Epidemic area: Fuzhou suburb and some mountainous areas in Jianyang.
Confucianism and law
According to "Fujian Wushu Boxing Equipment", four Confucian scholars in the ancient capital of Fujian and Vietnam learned four kinds of internal boxing methods: chicken, dog, fish and Confucianism, which were handed down by eight female apprentices of Li Shan's mother in the Tang Dynasty. They integrated the upper, middle and lower plates into a whole, and used Laozi's philosophical thoughts such as "governing by doing nothing", "being or not", "dynamic change" and "virtual reality" to run through Wushu boxing.
Fish method
Introduction: Chen (Kangba division) is a native of Nantong, Minhou. He learned this boxing from a monk when he was young, and then set up a museum in Fuzhou to teach students. In addition, Chen Peiguan of Fuzhou learned the method of fishing in Quanzhou Guandi Temple. After returning to Fuzhou, he passed it on to He Guohua, and he passed it on to Tu and others. The style of fish method is characterized by imitating the shape and significance of the life habits of fish or fish Weng.
Monkey boxing is a kind of pictographic boxing, which imitates the characteristics of agility, wit, dexterity and activity of monkeys and combines the sense of attack and defense of boxing. Monkey boxing can be divided into southern boxing and northern boxing. The monkey boxing in Fuzhou belongs to the South School. There are less jumping and tumbling movements, mainly emphasizing technical attack. This fist was handed down by Cui Danian from Tianyang Village, Minhou. Cui Danian's Biography of Fuzhou, Pan Xiangsong, Wang et al.
Luhemen
Liuhe Gate is north shaolin's long fist, the so-called "Liuhe", that is, practicing the spirit inside and the hands, eyes and body outside. The fist was spread to Zhao Xinzhou, He Wanlaisheng, Wan Chuan and Hong by Liu Dekuan (), the magic gun of Qingyun Store in Cangzhou, Hebei. Since then, this kind of boxing has been circulated in Fuzhou for half a century.
Bird Trace Boxing is a set of bionic boxing which imitates the trace of a hundred birds and has both offensive and defensive functions. This boxing is a pictographic bionic boxing created by Fuzhou Zheng Rui, who imitates a hundred birds, combines the potential of human joints in dance and integrates the sense of attack and defense. This kind of boxing began to spread widely in the late 1970s. This boxing is characterized by birds flying through the air, which is light and fast, and has the method of understanding boxing theory and practicing kung fu.
Wenquan was created by Yang. Yang was born in a martial arts family in eastern Fujian. According to the characteristics of his short stature, he created a kind of boxing-warm boxing, which is soft and firm, small and big. Wenquan is divided into internal boxing and external boxing. The characteristics of foreign language boxing are: steady and powerful, strong and crisp, and the sound is cheering. The characteristics of Neiwen Boxing are: controlling the big with small, combining rigidity with softness, and changing one stroke.
Liancheng Boxing originated in Fujian, also known as "Liancheng Shaolin Boxing" or "Shaolin Unique Boxing", which can be divided into "Huangjia Boxing" and "Wu Jia Boxing" and has a history of hundreds of years. Huang Sihuan was a boxer in Tian Ge Village in Qing Dynasty. After years of study, he learned from others and created this boxing method. Liancheng boxing is fast, sharp and generous, well-defended, and strong. It has both the essence of Songshan Shaolin Boxing School and the characteristics of Nanquan, which is a unique style.
Tiger Zun Boxing originated in Yongtai County, so it is also called "Yongfu Tiger Zun". The word "tiger" means that the tiger is the king of beasts, and the word "tiger" means that the tiger shape is integrated into boxing. This fist was created by Li Yu during Qianlong's reign. Li has been practicing martial arts since childhood, and is good at all kinds of boxing methods, such as the ox method and the lion method. On this basis, he imitated the shape of a tiger and took the skills of a tiger. Reasonable, integrated into boxing, and elaborately created Tiger Zun Boxing [that is, mother boxing, referring to the first boxing].
South Buddha Boxing, also known as Dover Boxing. During the Qianlong period of the Qing Dynasty, Li Anhai of Yongchun handed this fist to Fang Qingyi of Fuzhou. Daofu Sun, who lived in the Qing Dynasty, learned Nanfo Boxing from his grandfather when he was a child, and his skills became better and better, making him famous in the village. Therefore, the world calls "Dover Boxing" Nanfo Boxing. Nanfo Boxing is based on the essence of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhism, that is, carrying forward the Confucian spirit, collecting Taoist merits and preserving Buddha's heart. In Wushu, defending is the attack and losing is the win.
She nationality boxing is popular in the She nationality village in Yang Jindou, a famous "hometown of martial arts" in Fu 'an County, Fujian Province. It is said that it is closely related to South Shaolin Wushu. The characteristics of She nationality boxing are: steady pace, strong momentum, short and fierce, tight defense, multi-purpose finger attack; Moreover, it has the style of imposing manner, strength, steady horse (that is, "step") and ruthless hand. It is unpretentious, practical and unique.
Epidemic area: Fuan county area.
Qiu has been circulating for more than 200 years. During the Jiaqing period of the Qing Dynasty, Lin Xing, a native of Annan, Fujian, practiced martial arts from fantasy, and achieved outstanding martial arts in the year of weak crown. He also became friends with martial arts and benefited a lot from the careful guidance of the Boxers in Shandong and Sichuan. On the basis of synthesizing the strengths of various schools, he created Autumn. Lin Xing, 28, left after hitting and wounding, and lived in Fuxi Village, Fu 'an County. He also preached martial arts to his servant Zhang Lvcan, and Zhang also preached the twelve disciples of Fuxi. Later, students from all walks of life set up museums and apprentices in various places, which made Qiu Hequan widely spread in eastern Fujian.
Yujiaquan
The famous anti-Japanese warrior Yu Chuanshi's ancient boxing is an ancient southern boxing handed down from generation to generation in Yanling Village, and it is an important part of Yu's boxing lion.
Zhang Sanfeng's original Tai Ji Chuan, also known as Changquan, is also known as Thirteen Style. Legend has it that it was created by Taoist Zhang Sanfeng at the end of the Northern Song Dynasty. The reason why it is called "The Original Taiji Biography" is that it is ancient, primitive and unpretentious, and some movements even have the style of other long fists. It is a set of typical traditional martial arts with both internal and external training, combining rigidity with softness, mutual assistance of yin and yang, both physical and mental, and both offensive and defensive.
Anhai method
The drunken arhat Anhai Boxing, also known as Anhaifa, was created by monk Anhai, one of the eighteen arhats in South Shaolin.