The main landscapes in ritan park are: Garden altar, Xitianmen, Beitianmen, Shenku Shenchu, Sacrificial Pavilion, Display Hall, Murals for Sacrificing to the Sun, Southwest Scenic Area, Quchi Shengchun, Yuxin Garden, Peony Garden, and activity area for the elderly, as well as "Watching the Sun in qinghui" in the southeast and "Quchi Shengchun" in the south.
The altar of Asahi altar is a square platform made of white stone, with three white stone star gates in the west and one on each of the other three sides. The outer altar directly opposite the West Star Gate to the West Gate is a sacred road, which is the only way for emperors to sacrifice to the sun [1 1].
Decorate the hall
Jufutang, located in the northwest corner of Ritan, is a square courtyard where the emperor rests and changes clothes. The three halls of north and south. There are three auxiliary halls on the left and right sides of the main hall, which run east and west and are surrounded by palace walls. In the Ming Dynasty, this place used to be the office of Fengsi, and the garment hall was originally built on the south side of the west gate of Tanxi. Until the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, Emperor Qianlong thought that the former site of Ritan Display Hall was built in the south of the altar, and it was necessary to go to the temple through Lu Shen when offering sacrifices, which seemed to have nothing to do with sincere respect. So in the seventh year of Qianlong (1742), the clothing hall was moved to the northwest corner of the altar [12].
Yuxin Garden covers an area of 3,000 square meters, with more than 40-year-old Platanus acerifolia, DBH 1 m.
The southwest scenic spot combines the lakes and mountains of the Jiangnan courtyard with the simple and elegant northern garden scenery.
There are antique waterside pavilions, painting boats, small garden pavilions, curved bridge arch bridges in northern Hunan and winding paths leading to secluded places by the lake [13].
Ma Jun's Tomb is located in the northwest corner of ritan park. In the 17th year of the Republic of China (1928), Ma Jun was killed by Zhang in Peiping and buried in ritan park. 195 1 year, the Beijing municipal government held a grand public sacrifice and rebuilt the mausoleum. The tombstone was inscribed by Guo Moruo. 1987 rebuilt again, and the tombstone was inscribed by Deng. At the same time, the body of Ma Jun's wife Yang Xiurong was moved to the east. The mausoleum is made of white marble, and the abutment is surrounded by white stones.
The activity area for the elderly covers an area of 5,000 square meters, with six stone carvings of folk allusions standing on the west side, planted with various trees and 300 famous peony varieties.
tourist track
① North Gate → Ma Jun Martyrs Memorial Room → Ritan Museum → Lu Shen → Ritan Garden → Ritan Mural → Free Fitness Square → Children's Amusement Park → Southwest Water Scenic Area → South Gate.
② Ximen → Xitianmen → Lu Shen → Qinghuige → Yuxin Garden → Peony Garden → Slaughterhouse Pavilion → Mini Golf → Free Fitness Park → Children's Amusement Park → Quchi Shengchun Garden → South Gate.
(3) South Gate → Southwest Water Scenic Area → Mural Sacrificing to Heaven → Jiulongbai → Sacrificing to the Temple of Heaven → Lu Shen → Yuxin Garden → Peony Garden → Beitianmen → North Gate.
charging standards
It's free. Opening hours: all day.
Traffic guide
Transportation in the city: Take bus 1, bus 4 and bus 729 in the city and get off at Ritan Road. Go north for 400 meters to the south gate of ritan park. Take bus No.44, 800 and 750, get off at Yabao Road, and walk 300 meters east to the west gate of ritan park. Take bus 1 12 and 846, and get off at Lu Shen Street 200 meters south. Take bus No.43, 1 10, 28, get off at Fangcao, and walk 200 meters west to the north gate of ritan park.